Biochemical properties of C78SC96S rhFGF-2: A double point-mutated rhFGF-2 increases obviously its activity

Fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) is a multifunctional polypeptide that affects many cellular functions and phenomena. The wild-type recombinant human fibroblast growth factor rhFGF-2 W and the mutant C78SC96S rhFGF-2 M were expressed in Escherichia coli and their products were purified. The result...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of biotechnology 2006-02, Vol.121 (4), p.442-447
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Ju, Hong, An, Ren, Jin-song, Sun, Fen-Yong, Shi, Ying-jiao, Liu, Kan, Xie, Qiu-Ling, Dai, Yun, Li, Zhi-ying, Chen, Yu
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container_end_page 447
container_issue 4
container_start_page 442
container_title Journal of biotechnology
container_volume 121
creator Wang, Ju
Hong, An
Ren, Jin-song
Sun, Fen-Yong
Shi, Ying-jiao
Liu, Kan
Xie, Qiu-Ling
Dai, Yun
Li, Zhi-ying
Chen, Yu
description Fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) is a multifunctional polypeptide that affects many cellular functions and phenomena. The wild-type recombinant human fibroblast growth factor rhFGF-2 W and the mutant C78SC96S rhFGF-2 M were expressed in Escherichia coli and their products were purified. The results by the means of fluorescence spectroscopy and CD spectrums, suggested that due to its decreased hydrophobicity rhFGF-2 is not deposited as an inclusion body. The mitogenic activity of the expressed rhFGF-2 M on 3T3 fibroblasts was shown to be 10-fold more than the expressed rhFGF-2 W of which the biological activity was a little less than that of the standard rhbFGF W, indicating that the increased biological activity was due to the change of its secondary structure, dimerization and affinity binding to FGF receptor (FGFR).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2005.08.021
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subjects 3T3 Cells
Amino Acid Substitution
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Escherichia coli
Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 - chemistry
Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 - genetics
Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 - pharmacology
Fluorescence spectroscopy
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Mice
Mitogenic activity
Mutation
Point Mutation
Protein Structure, Secondary - genetics
Recombinant Proteins - chemistry
Recombinant Proteins - genetics
Recombinant Proteins - pharmacology
rhFGF-2
Structure-Activity Relationship
title Biochemical properties of C78SC96S rhFGF-2: A double point-mutated rhFGF-2 increases obviously its activity
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