Tissue distribution of anthocyanins in rats fed a blackberry anthocyanin-enriched diet

Anthocyanins are natural dietary pigments that could be involved in various health effects. The aim of this study was to investigate the distribution of anthocyanins to various organs (bladder, prostate, testes, heart and adipose tissue) in rats fed with a blackberry anthocyanin-enriched diet for 12...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular nutrition & food research 2009-09, Vol.53 (9), p.1098-1103
Hauptverfasser: Felgines, Catherine, Texier, Odile, Garcin, Pauline, Besson, Catherine, Lamaison, Jean-Louis, Scalbert, Augustin
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container_end_page 1103
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1098
container_title Molecular nutrition & food research
container_volume 53
creator Felgines, Catherine
Texier, Odile
Garcin, Pauline
Besson, Catherine
Lamaison, Jean-Louis
Scalbert, Augustin
description Anthocyanins are natural dietary pigments that could be involved in various health effects. The aim of this study was to investigate the distribution of anthocyanins to various organs (bladder, prostate, testes, heart and adipose tissue) in rats fed with a blackberry anthocyanin-enriched diet for 12 days. Identification and quantification of anthocyanins were carried out by HPLC-DAD. The urinary excretion of total anthocyanins (native anthocyanins and their metabolites) was low (0.20 ± 0.03%, n = 8). Proportions of anthocyanin derivatives (methylated anthocyanins and glucurono-conjugated derivatives) differed according to the organ considered. The bladder contained the highest levels of anthocyanins followed by the prostate. Prostate, testes and heart contained native cyanidin 3-glucoside and a small proportion of cyanidin monoglucuronide. Cyanidin 3-glucoside and methylated derivatives were present in adipose tissue. Thus, anthocyanin feeding in rats resulted in a wide distribution of anthocyanin derivatives to several organs. Identification of target tissues of anthocyanins may then help to understand the mechanisms of action of anthocyanins in vivo.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mnfr.200800323
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Animals
Anthocyanins
Anthocyanins - pharmacokinetics
Biological and medical sciences
Blackberry
Cyanidin 3-glucoside
Feeding. Feeding behavior
Food industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Male
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Rosaceae
Tissue Distribution
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
title Tissue distribution of anthocyanins in rats fed a blackberry anthocyanin-enriched diet
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