Relationship of Apolipoprotein E and Age at Onset to Parkinson Disease Neuropathology

ABSTRACTPrevious studies investigating the association between apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotypes and Parkinson disease (PD) have yielded conflicting results, and only a few have addressed APOE as a possible determinant of PD pathology. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the relationship between APOE an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology 2006-02, Vol.65 (2), p.116-123
Hauptverfasser: Ghebremedhin, Estifanos, Tredici, Kelly Del, Vuksic, Mario, Rüb, Udo, Thal, Dietmar R, Burbach, Guido J, Rosenberger, Albert, Bickeböller, Heike, Deller, Thomas, de Vos, Rob A. I, Jansen Steur, Ernst N. H, Braak, Heiko
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container_end_page 123
container_issue 2
container_start_page 116
container_title Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology
container_volume 65
creator Ghebremedhin, Estifanos
Tredici, Kelly Del
Vuksic, Mario
Rüb, Udo
Thal, Dietmar R
Burbach, Guido J
Rosenberger, Albert
Bickeböller, Heike
Deller, Thomas
de Vos, Rob A. I
Jansen Steur, Ernst N. H
Braak, Heiko
description ABSTRACTPrevious studies investigating the association between apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotypes and Parkinson disease (PD) have yielded conflicting results, and only a few have addressed APOE as a possible determinant of PD pathology. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the relationship between APOE and PD as well as APOE and PD pathology. We studied 108 pathologically verified patients with PD and 108 controls pair-matched for age and gender. Allele frequencies of APOE differed between patients with PD and controls (p = 0.02). The frequency of 4 allele increased (p = 0.01), whereas that of 3 allele decreased with advancing PD pathology (p = 0.002). Only age of PD onset was an independent predictor for the rate of progression of PD pathology in which late-onset patients appeared to reach end point PD pathology more rapidly than early-onset patients (p = 0.001). In conclusion, our findings suggest that APOE may express its effect on the risk of PD by modifying the occurrence of PD pathology, but age of PD onset seems to be the principal determinant of the progression rate of PD pathology.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/01.jnen.0000199572.96472.1c
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Only age of PD onset was an independent predictor for the rate of progression of PD pathology in which late-onset patients appeared to reach end point PD pathology more rapidly than early-onset patients (p = 0.001). In conclusion, our findings suggest that APOE may express its effect on the risk of PD by modifying the occurrence of PD pathology, but age of PD onset seems to be the principal determinant of the progression rate of PD pathology.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3069</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1554-6578</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/01.jnen.0000199572.96472.1c</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16462203</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JNENAD</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: American Association of Neuropathologists, Inc</publisher><subject>Age of Onset ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Apolipoproteins E - genetics ; Apolipoproteins E - metabolism ; Biological and medical sciences ; Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases ; Female ; Gene Frequency ; Genotype ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Nervous system involvement in other diseases. 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I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jansen Steur, Ernst N. H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braak, Heiko</creatorcontrib><title>Relationship of Apolipoprotein E and Age at Onset to Parkinson Disease Neuropathology</title><title>Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology</title><addtitle>J Neuropathol Exp Neurol</addtitle><description>ABSTRACTPrevious studies investigating the association between apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotypes and Parkinson disease (PD) have yielded conflicting results, and only a few have addressed APOE as a possible determinant of PD pathology. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the relationship between APOE and PD as well as APOE and PD pathology. We studied 108 pathologically verified patients with PD and 108 controls pair-matched for age and gender. Allele frequencies of APOE differed between patients with PD and controls (p = 0.02). The frequency of 4 allele increased (p = 0.01), whereas that of 3 allele decreased with advancing PD pathology (p = 0.002). Only age of PD onset was an independent predictor for the rate of progression of PD pathology in which late-onset patients appeared to reach end point PD pathology more rapidly than early-onset patients (p = 0.001). In conclusion, our findings suggest that APOE may express its effect on the risk of PD by modifying the occurrence of PD pathology, but age of PD onset seems to be the principal determinant of the progression rate of PD pathology.</description><subject>Age of Onset</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Apolipoproteins E - genetics</subject><subject>Apolipoproteins E - metabolism</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene Frequency</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nervous system involvement in other diseases. 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I</au><au>Jansen Steur, Ernst N. H</au><au>Braak, Heiko</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relationship of Apolipoprotein E and Age at Onset to Parkinson Disease Neuropathology</atitle><jtitle>Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology</jtitle><addtitle>J Neuropathol Exp Neurol</addtitle><date>2006-02</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>65</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>116</spage><epage>123</epage><pages>116-123</pages><issn>0022-3069</issn><eissn>1554-6578</eissn><coden>JNENAD</coden><abstract>ABSTRACTPrevious studies investigating the association between apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotypes and Parkinson disease (PD) have yielded conflicting results, and only a few have addressed APOE as a possible determinant of PD pathology. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the relationship between APOE and PD as well as APOE and PD pathology. We studied 108 pathologically verified patients with PD and 108 controls pair-matched for age and gender. Allele frequencies of APOE differed between patients with PD and controls (p = 0.02). The frequency of 4 allele increased (p = 0.01), whereas that of 3 allele decreased with advancing PD pathology (p = 0.002). Only age of PD onset was an independent predictor for the rate of progression of PD pathology in which late-onset patients appeared to reach end point PD pathology more rapidly than early-onset patients (p = 0.001). In conclusion, our findings suggest that APOE may express its effect on the risk of PD by modifying the occurrence of PD pathology, but age of PD onset seems to be the principal determinant of the progression rate of PD pathology.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>American Association of Neuropathologists, Inc</pub><pmid>16462203</pmid><doi>10.1097/01.jnen.0000199572.96472.1c</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Age of Onset
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Apolipoproteins E - genetics
Apolipoproteins E - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases
Female
Gene Frequency
Genotype
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nervous system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous
Neurology
Parkinson Disease - epidemiology
Parkinson Disease - genetics
Parkinson Disease - metabolism
Parkinson Disease - pathology
title Relationship of Apolipoprotein E and Age at Onset to Parkinson Disease Neuropathology
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