Fluoride's effect on human dentin ultrasound velocity (elastic modulus) and tubule size

Despite fluoride (F) use in caries prevention, not much is known about its effects on tooth quality. This study evaluated the effect of tooth F concentration ([F]) on selected dentin structural and mechanical properties. Third molars (n = 136) from Toronto, which has 1 part per million (p.p.m.) wate...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of oral sciences 2006-02, Vol.114 (1), p.83-88
Hauptverfasser: Vieira, Anya P. G. F., Hancock, Ron, Dumitriu, Mircea, Limeback, Hardy, Grynpas, Marc D.
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container_title European journal of oral sciences
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creator Vieira, Anya P. G. F.
Hancock, Ron
Dumitriu, Mircea
Limeback, Hardy
Grynpas, Marc D.
description Despite fluoride (F) use in caries prevention, not much is known about its effects on tooth quality. This study evaluated the effect of tooth F concentration ([F]) on selected dentin structural and mechanical properties. Third molars (n = 136) from Toronto, which has 1 part per million (p.p.m.) water [F], Montreal (0.2 p.p.m. water [F]), and Fortaleza (Brazil) (0.7 p.p.m. water [F]), were analyzed for [F], dental fluorosis (DF) severity, ultrasound velocity, and dentin tubule size and density. The enamel [F] was found to vary between 32 and 940 p.p.m., the dentin [F] was found to vary between 110 and 860 p.p.m., while the DF severity varied between TF0 and TF4. The enamel [F] showed no correlation with dentin [F], DF severity, ultrasound velocity, dentin tubule size or density. The dentin [F] correlated with DF severity, dentin tubule size, and ultrasound velocity. DF severity showed a correlation with dentin [F] and ultrasound velocity. It was concluded that dentin [F] is an indicator of dentin structural properties (dentin tubule size and ultrasound velocity), while DF severity is an indicator of dentin mechanical properties (ultrasound velocity).
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1600-0722.2006.00267.x
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G. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hancock, Ron</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dumitriu, Mircea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Limeback, Hardy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grynpas, Marc D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of oral sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vieira, Anya P. G. 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Third molars (n = 136) from Toronto, which has 1 part per million (p.p.m.) water [F], Montreal (0.2 p.p.m. water [F]), and Fortaleza (Brazil) (0.7 p.p.m. water [F]), were analyzed for [F], dental fluorosis (DF) severity, ultrasound velocity, and dentin tubule size and density. The enamel [F] was found to vary between 32 and 940 p.p.m., the dentin [F] was found to vary between 110 and 860 p.p.m., while the DF severity varied between TF0 and TF4. The enamel [F] showed no correlation with dentin [F], DF severity, ultrasound velocity, dentin tubule size or density. The dentin [F] correlated with DF severity, dentin tubule size, and ultrasound velocity. DF severity showed a correlation with dentin [F] and ultrasound velocity. It was concluded that dentin [F] is an indicator of dentin structural properties (dentin tubule size and ultrasound velocity), while DF severity is an indicator of dentin mechanical properties (ultrasound velocity).</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>16460346</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1600-0722.2006.00267.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Analysis of Variance
Brazil
Dental Enamel - chemistry
Dental Enamel - diagnostic imaging
dentin
Dentin - chemistry
Dentin - diagnostic imaging
Dentin - drug effects
Dentin - ultrastructure
Dentistry
elastic modulus
Elasticity
Fluoridation
fluoride
Fluorides - analysis
Fluorides - pharmacology
Fluorosis, Dental - diagnostic imaging
Fluorosis, Dental - pathology
Humans
Molar, Third - chemistry
Molar, Third - diagnostic imaging
Molar, Third - ultrastructure
Neutron Activation Analysis
Ontario
Quebec
tubule size
Ultrasonography
ultrasound
Vibration
title Fluoride's effect on human dentin ultrasound velocity (elastic modulus) and tubule size
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