Assessment and Diagnosis of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, and Other Polytrauma Conditions: Burden of Adversity Hypothesis

Objective/Method: Military personnel returning from Iraq and Afghanistan have been exposed to physical and emotional trauma. Challenges related to assessment and intervention for those with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and/or history of mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) with sequelae are dis...

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Veröffentlicht in:Rehabilitation psychology 2009-08, Vol.54 (3), p.239-246
Hauptverfasser: Brenner, Lisa A, Vanderploeg, Rodney D, Terrio, Heidi
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 239
container_title Rehabilitation psychology
container_volume 54
creator Brenner, Lisa A
Vanderploeg, Rodney D
Terrio, Heidi
description Objective/Method: Military personnel returning from Iraq and Afghanistan have been exposed to physical and emotional trauma. Challenges related to assessment and intervention for those with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and/or history of mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) with sequelae are discussed, with an emphasis on complicating factors if conditions are co-occurring. Existing literature regarding cumulative disadvantage is offered as a means of increasing understanding regarding the complex symptom patterns reported by those with a history of mild TBI with enduring symptoms and PTSD. Implications: The importance of early screening for both conditions is highlighted. In addition, the authors suggest that current best practices include treating symptoms regardless of etiology to decrease military personnel and veteran burden of adversity.
doi_str_mv 10.1037/a0016908
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source MEDLINE; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
subjects Adversity
Afghan Campaign 2001
Blast Injuries - diagnosis
Blast Injuries - psychology
Brain Injuries - diagnosis
Brain Injuries - psychology
Burden
Emotional Trauma
Explosions
Human
Humans
Iraq War, 2003-2011
Military Personnel
Multiple Trauma - diagnosis
Multiple Trauma - psychology
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Severity of Illness Index
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - diagnosis
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology
Symptoms
Traumatic Brain Injury
United States
United States Department of Veterans Affairs
Veterans - psychology
War
title Assessment and Diagnosis of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, and Other Polytrauma Conditions: Burden of Adversity Hypothesis
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