Susceptibility to deterioration of mobility long-term after stroke: a prospective cohort study

The aim of the present study was to identify clinical determinants able to predict which individuals are susceptible to deterioration of mobility from 1 to 3 years after stroke. Prospective cohort study of stroke patients consecutively admitted for inpatient rehabilitation. A total of 205 relatively...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Stroke (1970) 2006-01, Vol.37 (1), p.167-171
Hauptverfasser: van de Port, Ingrid G L, Kwakkel, Gert, van Wijk, Iris, Lindeman, Eline
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 171
container_issue 1
container_start_page 167
container_title Stroke (1970)
container_volume 37
creator van de Port, Ingrid G L
Kwakkel, Gert
van Wijk, Iris
Lindeman, Eline
description The aim of the present study was to identify clinical determinants able to predict which individuals are susceptible to deterioration of mobility from 1 to 3 years after stroke. Prospective cohort study of stroke patients consecutively admitted for inpatient rehabilitation. A total of 205 relatively young, first-ever stroke patients were assessed at 1 and 3 years after stroke. Mobility status was determined by the Rivermead Mobility Index (RMI), and decline was defined as a deterioration of > or =2 points on the RMI. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify prognostic factors for mobility decline. The discriminating ability of the model was determined using a receiver operating characteristic curve. A decline in mobility status was found in 21% of the patients. Inactivity and the presence of cognitive problems, fatigue, and depression at 1 year after stroke were significant predictors of mobility decline. The multivariate model showed a good fit (Hosmer-Lemeshow test P>0.05), and discriminating ability was good (area under the curve 0.79). Mobility decline is an essential concern in chronic stroke patients, especially because it might lead to activities of daily living dependence and affects social reintegration. Early recognition of prognostic factors in patients at risk may guide clinicians to apply interventions aimed to prevent deterioration of mobility status in chronic stroke.
doi_str_mv 10.1161/01.STR.0000195180.69904.f2
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_67589025</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>67589025</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-a9c3de73e3df22a9712d8db917cbe78e81dbaa52254813d504ee676edab925613</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFUU1P3DAUtCoQLJS_UFk9cEvqZ8df3CpEoRJSJViuWE78UkKT9TZ2Ku2_r8uuxLHvMoeZeV9DyGdgNYCCLwzqx_VDzUqBlWBYraxlTd3zD2QFkjdVo7g5IivGhK14Y-0pOUvptei5MPKEnIISnDdGrcjz45I63OahHcYh72iONGDGeYizz0Pc0NjTKR7IMW5-VoWcqO8L0JTn-AuvqKfbOaYtdnn4g7SLL3HOhVzC7iM57v2Y8OKA5-Tp2836-q66_3H7_frrfdUJrnLlbScCaoEi9Jx7q4EHE1oLumtRGzQQWu8l57IxIIJkDaLSCoNvLZcKxDm53Pcti_xeMGU3DeWucfQbjEtySktjGZf_FYJuQGtrivBqL-zKaWnG3m3nYfLzzgFz_2JwDFyJwb3H4N5icD0v5k-HKUs7YXi3Hv4u_gKe4IZD</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>17417798</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Susceptibility to deterioration of mobility long-term after stroke: a prospective cohort study</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>American Heart Association Journals</source><source>Journals@Ovid Complete - AutoHoldings</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>van de Port, Ingrid G L ; Kwakkel, Gert ; van Wijk, Iris ; Lindeman, Eline</creator><creatorcontrib>van de Port, Ingrid G L ; Kwakkel, Gert ; van Wijk, Iris ; Lindeman, Eline</creatorcontrib><description>The aim of the present study was to identify clinical determinants able to predict which individuals are susceptible to deterioration of mobility from 1 to 3 years after stroke. Prospective cohort study of stroke patients consecutively admitted for inpatient rehabilitation. A total of 205 relatively young, first-ever stroke patients were assessed at 1 and 3 years after stroke. Mobility status was determined by the Rivermead Mobility Index (RMI), and decline was defined as a deterioration of &gt; or =2 points on the RMI. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify prognostic factors for mobility decline. The discriminating ability of the model was determined using a receiver operating characteristic curve. A decline in mobility status was found in 21% of the patients. Inactivity and the presence of cognitive problems, fatigue, and depression at 1 year after stroke were significant predictors of mobility decline. The multivariate model showed a good fit (Hosmer-Lemeshow test P&gt;0.05), and discriminating ability was good (area under the curve 0.79). Mobility decline is an essential concern in chronic stroke patients, especially because it might lead to activities of daily living dependence and affects social reintegration. Early recognition of prognostic factors in patients at risk may guide clinicians to apply interventions aimed to prevent deterioration of mobility status in chronic stroke.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0039-2499</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1524-4628</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1161/01.STR.0000195180.69904.f2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16322486</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Activities of Daily Living ; Aged ; Cognition ; Cohort Studies ; Disability Evaluation ; Disease Susceptibility ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Odds Ratio ; Prognosis ; Prospective Studies ; Regression Analysis ; Risk Factors ; ROC Curve ; Stroke - pathology ; Stroke Rehabilitation</subject><ispartof>Stroke (1970), 2006-01, Vol.37 (1), p.167-171</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-a9c3de73e3df22a9712d8db917cbe78e81dbaa52254813d504ee676edab925613</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3685,27922,27923</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16322486$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>van de Port, Ingrid G L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwakkel, Gert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Wijk, Iris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lindeman, Eline</creatorcontrib><title>Susceptibility to deterioration of mobility long-term after stroke: a prospective cohort study</title><title>Stroke (1970)</title><addtitle>Stroke</addtitle><description>The aim of the present study was to identify clinical determinants able to predict which individuals are susceptible to deterioration of mobility from 1 to 3 years after stroke. Prospective cohort study of stroke patients consecutively admitted for inpatient rehabilitation. A total of 205 relatively young, first-ever stroke patients were assessed at 1 and 3 years after stroke. Mobility status was determined by the Rivermead Mobility Index (RMI), and decline was defined as a deterioration of &gt; or =2 points on the RMI. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify prognostic factors for mobility decline. The discriminating ability of the model was determined using a receiver operating characteristic curve. A decline in mobility status was found in 21% of the patients. Inactivity and the presence of cognitive problems, fatigue, and depression at 1 year after stroke were significant predictors of mobility decline. The multivariate model showed a good fit (Hosmer-Lemeshow test P&gt;0.05), and discriminating ability was good (area under the curve 0.79). Mobility decline is an essential concern in chronic stroke patients, especially because it might lead to activities of daily living dependence and affects social reintegration. Early recognition of prognostic factors in patients at risk may guide clinicians to apply interventions aimed to prevent deterioration of mobility status in chronic stroke.</description><subject>Activities of Daily Living</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Cognition</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Disability Evaluation</subject><subject>Disease Susceptibility</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Odds Ratio</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>ROC Curve</subject><subject>Stroke - pathology</subject><subject>Stroke Rehabilitation</subject><issn>0039-2499</issn><issn>1524-4628</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFUU1P3DAUtCoQLJS_UFk9cEvqZ8df3CpEoRJSJViuWE78UkKT9TZ2Ku2_r8uuxLHvMoeZeV9DyGdgNYCCLwzqx_VDzUqBlWBYraxlTd3zD2QFkjdVo7g5IivGhK14Y-0pOUvptei5MPKEnIISnDdGrcjz45I63OahHcYh72iONGDGeYizz0Pc0NjTKR7IMW5-VoWcqO8L0JTn-AuvqKfbOaYtdnn4g7SLL3HOhVzC7iM57v2Y8OKA5-Tp2836-q66_3H7_frrfdUJrnLlbScCaoEi9Jx7q4EHE1oLumtRGzQQWu8l57IxIIJkDaLSCoNvLZcKxDm53Pcti_xeMGU3DeWucfQbjEtySktjGZf_FYJuQGtrivBqL-zKaWnG3m3nYfLzzgFz_2JwDFyJwb3H4N5icD0v5k-HKUs7YXi3Hv4u_gKe4IZD</recordid><startdate>200601</startdate><enddate>200601</enddate><creator>van de Port, Ingrid G L</creator><creator>Kwakkel, Gert</creator><creator>van Wijk, Iris</creator><creator>Lindeman, Eline</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200601</creationdate><title>Susceptibility to deterioration of mobility long-term after stroke: a prospective cohort study</title><author>van de Port, Ingrid G L ; Kwakkel, Gert ; van Wijk, Iris ; Lindeman, Eline</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-a9c3de73e3df22a9712d8db917cbe78e81dbaa52254813d504ee676edab925613</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Activities of Daily Living</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Cognition</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Disability Evaluation</topic><topic>Disease Susceptibility</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Odds Ratio</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>ROC Curve</topic><topic>Stroke - pathology</topic><topic>Stroke Rehabilitation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>van de Port, Ingrid G L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwakkel, Gert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Wijk, Iris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lindeman, Eline</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Stroke (1970)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>van de Port, Ingrid G L</au><au>Kwakkel, Gert</au><au>van Wijk, Iris</au><au>Lindeman, Eline</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Susceptibility to deterioration of mobility long-term after stroke: a prospective cohort study</atitle><jtitle>Stroke (1970)</jtitle><addtitle>Stroke</addtitle><date>2006-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>167</spage><epage>171</epage><pages>167-171</pages><issn>0039-2499</issn><eissn>1524-4628</eissn><abstract>The aim of the present study was to identify clinical determinants able to predict which individuals are susceptible to deterioration of mobility from 1 to 3 years after stroke. Prospective cohort study of stroke patients consecutively admitted for inpatient rehabilitation. A total of 205 relatively young, first-ever stroke patients were assessed at 1 and 3 years after stroke. Mobility status was determined by the Rivermead Mobility Index (RMI), and decline was defined as a deterioration of &gt; or =2 points on the RMI. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify prognostic factors for mobility decline. The discriminating ability of the model was determined using a receiver operating characteristic curve. A decline in mobility status was found in 21% of the patients. Inactivity and the presence of cognitive problems, fatigue, and depression at 1 year after stroke were significant predictors of mobility decline. The multivariate model showed a good fit (Hosmer-Lemeshow test P&gt;0.05), and discriminating ability was good (area under the curve 0.79). Mobility decline is an essential concern in chronic stroke patients, especially because it might lead to activities of daily living dependence and affects social reintegration. Early recognition of prognostic factors in patients at risk may guide clinicians to apply interventions aimed to prevent deterioration of mobility status in chronic stroke.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>16322486</pmid><doi>10.1161/01.STR.0000195180.69904.f2</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0039-2499
ispartof Stroke (1970), 2006-01, Vol.37 (1), p.167-171
issn 0039-2499
1524-4628
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_67589025
source MEDLINE; American Heart Association Journals; Journals@Ovid Complete - AutoHoldings; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Activities of Daily Living
Aged
Cognition
Cohort Studies
Disability Evaluation
Disease Susceptibility
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Odds Ratio
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
Regression Analysis
Risk Factors
ROC Curve
Stroke - pathology
Stroke Rehabilitation
title Susceptibility to deterioration of mobility long-term after stroke: a prospective cohort study
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-09T14%3A59%3A53IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Susceptibility%20to%20deterioration%20of%20mobility%20long-term%20after%20stroke:%20a%20prospective%20cohort%20study&rft.jtitle=Stroke%20(1970)&rft.au=van%20de%20Port,%20Ingrid%20G%20L&rft.date=2006-01&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=167&rft.epage=171&rft.pages=167-171&rft.issn=0039-2499&rft.eissn=1524-4628&rft_id=info:doi/10.1161/01.STR.0000195180.69904.f2&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E67589025%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=17417798&rft_id=info:pmid/16322486&rfr_iscdi=true