Benefits of Negative Social Exchanges for Emotional Closeness
Negative exchanges in social relationships have traditionally been studied as having negative consequences. This study explored whether they might have positive effects for relationship closeness. The sample included 351 adults, aged between 18 and 91 years, residing in Hong Kong, China. Closeness o...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2009-09, Vol.64B (5), p.612-621 |
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| container_title | The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences |
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| creator | Fung, Helene H. Yeung, Dannii Y. Li, Kin-Kit Lang, Frieder R. |
| description | Negative exchanges in social relationships have traditionally been studied as having negative consequences. This study explored whether they might have positive effects for relationship closeness. The sample included 351 adults, aged between 18 and 91 years, residing in Hong Kong, China. Closeness of social partners to the participants was measured by the Social Convoy Questionnaire, and the levels of negative exchanges and social support from each social partner were assessed. Multilevel analyses revealed that more negative exchanges were associated with a more positive change in closeness over a 2-year period, even after statistically controlling for social support and sociostructural characteristics of the participant and the social partner. Findings extended our knowledge on the positive effects of negative exchanges and their moderating conditions. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/geronb/gbp065 |
| format | Article |
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This study explored whether they might have positive effects for relationship closeness. The sample included 351 adults, aged between 18 and 91 years, residing in Hong Kong, China. Closeness of social partners to the participants was measured by the Social Convoy Questionnaire, and the levels of negative exchanges and social support from each social partner were assessed. Multilevel analyses revealed that more negative exchanges were associated with a more positive change in closeness over a 2-year period, even after statistically controlling for social support and sociostructural characteristics of the participant and the social partner. Findings extended our knowledge on the positive effects of negative exchanges and their moderating conditions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1079-5014</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1758-5368</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/geronb/gbp065</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19675174</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JGBSF3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cary, NC: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adaptation, Psychological ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult. Elderly ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Aging - psychology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chinese ; Closeness ; Consequences ; Culture ; Developmental psychology ; Emotions ; Family Conflict - psychology ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Geriatric Assessment ; Gerontology ; Humans ; Interpersonal Relations ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Negative events ; Negative social exchange ; Older people ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Sick Role ; Social Distance ; Social exchange ; Social network ; Social networks ; Social relationships ; Social Support ; Studies ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2009-09, Vol.64B (5), p.612-621</ispartof><rights>The Author 2009. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org. 2009</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Gerontological Society of America, Incorporated Sep 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c557t-df7359debe7a705d38942dc71fddf753be86801dc912f22aa885ba4a5ef4c2e63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c557t-df7359debe7a705d38942dc71fddf753be86801dc912f22aa885ba4a5ef4c2e63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1584,4008,27924,27925,30999,31000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=21859284$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19675174$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://econpapers.repec.org/article/oupgeronb/v_3a64b_3ay_3a2009_3ai_3a5_3ap_3a612-621.htm$$DView record in RePEc$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fung, Helene H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeung, Dannii Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Kin-Kit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lang, Frieder R.</creatorcontrib><title>Benefits of Negative Social Exchanges for Emotional Closeness</title><title>The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences</title><addtitle>J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci</addtitle><description>Negative exchanges in social relationships have traditionally been studied as having negative consequences. This study explored whether they might have positive effects for relationship closeness. The sample included 351 adults, aged between 18 and 91 years, residing in Hong Kong, China. Closeness of social partners to the participants was measured by the Social Convoy Questionnaire, and the levels of negative exchanges and social support from each social partner were assessed. Multilevel analyses revealed that more negative exchanges were associated with a more positive change in closeness over a 2-year period, even after statistically controlling for social support and sociostructural characteristics of the participant and the social partner. Findings extended our knowledge on the positive effects of negative exchanges and their moderating conditions.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult. Elderly</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Aging - psychology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chinese</subject><subject>Closeness</subject><subject>Consequences</subject><subject>Culture</subject><subject>Developmental psychology</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Family Conflict - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Geriatric Assessment</subject><subject>Gerontology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relations</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Negative events</subject><subject>Negative social exchange</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Sick Role</subject><subject>Social Distance</subject><subject>Social exchange</subject><subject>Social network</subject><subject>Social networks</subject><subject>Social relationships</subject><subject>Social Support</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1079-5014</issn><issn>1758-5368</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>X2L</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1v1DAQhiMEoqVw5IoiJBCXUH_EsX3oAVZLC1Rw2CIhLpbjjLcpSRzsbNX-e2aVaJG41NJ4Rp7H43nHWfaSkveUaH66hRiG-nRbj6QSj7JjKoUqBK_UY4yJ1IUgtDzKnqV0Q3BRWT7NjqiupMDwODv7CAP4dkp58Pk32NqpvYV8E1xru3x9567tsIWU-xDzdR-mNgx4vupCwmspPc-eeNsleLH4k-zHp_XV6qK4_H7-efXhsnBCyKlovORCN1CDtJKIhitdssZJ6htMCV6DqhShjdOUecasVUrUtrQCfOkYVPwkezvXHWP4s4M0mb5NDrrODhB2yaAapZhWD4JCclISLhF8_R94E3YRxSXDKKFEMV4iVMyQiyGlCN6Mse1tvDeUmP30zTx9M08f-a8zH2EEd4DDbly4W8NtVda436MxQjS6Fk2gjfskZaZi1FxPPVZ7tbS4q3to_r29fB4CbxbAJmc7H-3g2nTgGFVCM7Xn3s0cNvKggkVxmya4O8A2_sYZcynMxc9f5mqz0edfqpXR_C_CCMSj</recordid><startdate>20090901</startdate><enddate>20090901</enddate><creator>Fung, Helene H.</creator><creator>Yeung, Dannii Y.</creator><creator>Li, Kin-Kit</creator><creator>Lang, Frieder R.</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><general>Oxford University Press for Gerontological Society of America</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>DKI</scope><scope>X2L</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090901</creationdate><title>Benefits of Negative Social Exchanges for Emotional Closeness</title><author>Fung, Helene H. ; Yeung, Dannii Y. ; Li, Kin-Kit ; Lang, Frieder R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c557t-df7359debe7a705d38942dc71fddf753be86801dc912f22aa885ba4a5ef4c2e63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult. Elderly</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Aging - psychology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chinese</topic><topic>Closeness</topic><topic>Consequences</topic><topic>Culture</topic><topic>Developmental psychology</topic><topic>Emotions</topic><topic>Family Conflict - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Geriatric Assessment</topic><topic>Gerontology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Interpersonal Relations</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Negative events</topic><topic>Negative social exchange</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Sick Role</topic><topic>Social Distance</topic><topic>Social exchange</topic><topic>Social network</topic><topic>Social networks</topic><topic>Social relationships</topic><topic>Social Support</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fung, Helene H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeung, Dannii Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Kin-Kit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lang, Frieder R.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>RePEc IDEAS</collection><collection>RePEc</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The journals of gerontology. 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| subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adolescent Adult Adult. Elderly Aged Aged, 80 and over Aging - psychology Biological and medical sciences Chinese Closeness Consequences Culture Developmental psychology Emotions Family Conflict - psychology Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Geriatric Assessment Gerontology Humans Interpersonal Relations Longitudinal Studies Male Middle Aged Negative events Negative social exchange Older people Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Sick Role Social Distance Social exchange Social network Social networks Social relationships Social Support Studies Young Adult |
| title | Benefits of Negative Social Exchanges for Emotional Closeness |
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