In vivo delivery of small interfering RNA targeting brain capillary endothelial cells

Brain capillary endothelial cells (BCECs) play an important role in blood–brain barrier (BBB) functions and pathophysiologic mechanisms in brain ischemia and inflammation. We try to suppress gene expression in BCECs by intravenous application of small interfering RNA (siRNA). After injection of larg...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2006-02, Vol.340 (1), p.263-267
Hauptverfasser: Hino, Taro, Yokota, Takanori, Ito, Shingo, Nishina, Kazutaka, Kang, Young-Sook, Mori, Shinobu, Hori, Satoko, Kanda, Takashi, Terasaki, Tetsuya, Mizusawa, Hidehiro
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container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 340
creator Hino, Taro
Yokota, Takanori
Ito, Shingo
Nishina, Kazutaka
Kang, Young-Sook
Mori, Shinobu
Hori, Satoko
Kanda, Takashi
Terasaki, Tetsuya
Mizusawa, Hidehiro
description Brain capillary endothelial cells (BCECs) play an important role in blood–brain barrier (BBB) functions and pathophysiologic mechanisms in brain ischemia and inflammation. We try to suppress gene expression in BCECs by intravenous application of small interfering RNA (siRNA). After injection of large dose siRNA with hydrodynamic technique to mouse, suppression of endogenous protein and the BBB function of BCECs was investigated. The brain-to-blood transport function of organic anion transporter 3 (OAT3) that expressed in BCECs was evaluated by Brain Efflux Index method in mouse. The siRNA could be delivered to BCECs and efficiently inhibited endogenously expressed protein of BCECs. The suppression effect of siRNA to OAT3 is enough to reduce the brain-to-blood transport of OAT3 substrate, benzylpenicillin at BBB. The in vivo siRNA-silencing method with hydrodynamic technique may be useful for the study of BBB function and gene therapy targeting BCECs.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.11.173
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subjects Animals
Blood-Brain Barrier - physiology
Blood–brain barrier
Brain - blood supply
Brain - physiology
Brain inflammation
Brain ischemia
Cell Line
Drug delivery system
Drug Delivery Systems - methods
Endothelial Cells - physiology
Gene Silencing
Gene Targeting - methods
Humans
Kidney - physiology
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred ICR
Organic anion transporter 3
Organic Anion Transporters, Sodium-Independent - genetics
Organic Anion Transporters, Sodium-Independent - metabolism
RNA, Small Interfering - administration & dosage
RNA, Small Interfering - genetics
Small interfering RNA
Superoxide Dismutase - genetics
Superoxide Dismutase - metabolism
Superoxide Dismutase-1
title In vivo delivery of small interfering RNA targeting brain capillary endothelial cells
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