Intraepithelial lymphocytes in duodenum from Brazilian adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Influence of Helicobacter pylori

Background: An increased number of intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) can be the only histological feature in early stages of celiac disease (CD). This is also presented in duodenum of patients with Helicobacter pylori‐associated gastritis and in autoimmune diseases. Because CD is frequently associa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric diabetes 2009-08, Vol.10 (5), p.316-320
Hauptverfasser: Cabral, Virgínia Lúcia Ribeiro, Patrício, Francy Reis Da Silva, Gabbay, Mônica Andrade Lima, Dib, Sérgio Atala, Miszputen, Sender Jankiel
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container_end_page 320
container_issue 5
container_start_page 316
container_title Pediatric diabetes
container_volume 10
creator Cabral, Virgínia Lúcia Ribeiro
Patrício, Francy Reis Da Silva
Gabbay, Mônica Andrade Lima
Dib, Sérgio Atala
Miszputen, Sender Jankiel
description Background: An increased number of intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) can be the only histological feature in early stages of celiac disease (CD). This is also presented in duodenum of patients with Helicobacter pylori‐associated gastritis and in autoimmune diseases. Because CD is frequently associated with type 1 diabetes mellitus, we analyzed the density of IELs in the distal duodenum of non‐celiac diabetic patients associated or not with H.pylori infection. Methods: IEL density and the presence of H.pylori were determined in biopsies of the distal duodenum and gastric antrum and body obtained from Brazilian diabetic adolescents who were negative for anti‐human tissue transglutaminase and anti‐endomysial. The results were compared with the histological findings of gastric and duodenal biopsies obtained from non‐diabetic older children and adolescents. Results: H. pylori was detected in 33.3% of diabetic patients and in 56.7% of the control group. No association was observed between the presence of H.pylori and an increased lymphocyte density in the distal duodenum in either group. Diabetic patients presented a duodenal IEL density similar to that of the control group. Lymphocytic gastritis was not identified in any of the biopsies analyzed. Conclusions: The density of IELs in the distal duodenum of diabetic adolescents did not differ from that observed in older children and adolescents without this autoimmune disease. H.pylori infection, which is frequent among adolescents from developing countries, did not modify lymphocyte density in the distal duodenum in the absence of lymphocytic gastritis.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1399-5448.2008.00478.x
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Influence of Helicobacter pylori</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Wiley Journals</source><creator>Cabral, Virgínia Lúcia Ribeiro ; Patrício, Francy Reis Da Silva ; Gabbay, Mônica Andrade Lima ; Dib, Sérgio Atala ; Miszputen, Sender Jankiel</creator><creatorcontrib>Cabral, Virgínia Lúcia Ribeiro ; Patrício, Francy Reis Da Silva ; Gabbay, Mônica Andrade Lima ; Dib, Sérgio Atala ; Miszputen, Sender Jankiel</creatorcontrib><description>Background: An increased number of intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) can be the only histological feature in early stages of celiac disease (CD). This is also presented in duodenum of patients with Helicobacter pylori‐associated gastritis and in autoimmune diseases. Because CD is frequently associated with type 1 diabetes mellitus, we analyzed the density of IELs in the distal duodenum of non‐celiac diabetic patients associated or not with H.pylori infection. Methods: IEL density and the presence of H.pylori were determined in biopsies of the distal duodenum and gastric antrum and body obtained from Brazilian diabetic adolescents who were negative for anti‐human tissue transglutaminase and anti‐endomysial. The results were compared with the histological findings of gastric and duodenal biopsies obtained from non‐diabetic older children and adolescents. Results: H. pylori was detected in 33.3% of diabetic patients and in 56.7% of the control group. No association was observed between the presence of H.pylori and an increased lymphocyte density in the distal duodenum in either group. Diabetic patients presented a duodenal IEL density similar to that of the control group. Lymphocytic gastritis was not identified in any of the biopsies analyzed. Conclusions: The density of IELs in the distal duodenum of diabetic adolescents did not differ from that observed in older children and adolescents without this autoimmune disease. H.pylori infection, which is frequent among adolescents from developing countries, did not modify lymphocyte density in the distal duodenum in the absence of lymphocytic gastritis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1399-543X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1399-5448</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-5448.2008.00478.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19017282</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescence ; Adolescent ; Autoimmune diseases ; Biopsy ; Brazil ; Celiac disease ; Children ; Developing countries ; Diabetes mellitus ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - immunology ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - microbiology ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - pathology ; Duodenum ; Duodenum - cytology ; Duodenum - pathology ; Female ; Gastritis ; Gastritis - immunology ; Gastritis - microbiology ; Gastritis - pathology ; Helicobacter Infections - immunology ; Helicobacter Infections - microbiology ; Helicobacter Infections - pathology ; Helicobacter pylori ; Helicobacter pylori - growth &amp; development ; Helicobacter pylori - immunology ; Humans ; IELs ; Immunohistochemistry ; Infection ; Lymphocyte Count ; Lymphocytes ; Lymphocytosis - immunology ; Lymphocytosis - microbiology ; Lymphocytosis - pathology ; Male ; Pediatrics ; Transglutaminase 2</subject><ispartof>Pediatric diabetes, 2009-08, Vol.10 (5), p.316-320</ispartof><rights>2008 The Authors. 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Influence of Helicobacter pylori</title><title>Pediatric diabetes</title><addtitle>Pediatr Diabetes</addtitle><description>Background: An increased number of intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) can be the only histological feature in early stages of celiac disease (CD). This is also presented in duodenum of patients with Helicobacter pylori‐associated gastritis and in autoimmune diseases. Because CD is frequently associated with type 1 diabetes mellitus, we analyzed the density of IELs in the distal duodenum of non‐celiac diabetic patients associated or not with H.pylori infection. Methods: IEL density and the presence of H.pylori were determined in biopsies of the distal duodenum and gastric antrum and body obtained from Brazilian diabetic adolescents who were negative for anti‐human tissue transglutaminase and anti‐endomysial. The results were compared with the histological findings of gastric and duodenal biopsies obtained from non‐diabetic older children and adolescents. Results: H. pylori was detected in 33.3% of diabetic patients and in 56.7% of the control group. No association was observed between the presence of H.pylori and an increased lymphocyte density in the distal duodenum in either group. Diabetic patients presented a duodenal IEL density similar to that of the control group. Lymphocytic gastritis was not identified in any of the biopsies analyzed. Conclusions: The density of IELs in the distal duodenum of diabetic adolescents did not differ from that observed in older children and adolescents without this autoimmune disease. 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Influence of Helicobacter pylori</title><author>Cabral, Virgínia Lúcia Ribeiro ; Patrício, Francy Reis Da Silva ; Gabbay, Mônica Andrade Lima ; Dib, Sérgio Atala ; Miszputen, Sender Jankiel</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4368-b308ddad953556b044090deae32870936a1820c93aec32ef957aaf1085c7d0923</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Adolescence</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Autoimmune diseases</topic><topic>Biopsy</topic><topic>Brazil</topic><topic>Celiac disease</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Developing countries</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - immunology</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - microbiology</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - pathology</topic><topic>Duodenum</topic><topic>Duodenum - cytology</topic><topic>Duodenum - pathology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastritis</topic><topic>Gastritis - immunology</topic><topic>Gastritis - microbiology</topic><topic>Gastritis - pathology</topic><topic>Helicobacter Infections - immunology</topic><topic>Helicobacter Infections - microbiology</topic><topic>Helicobacter Infections - pathology</topic><topic>Helicobacter pylori</topic><topic>Helicobacter pylori - growth &amp; development</topic><topic>Helicobacter pylori - immunology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>IELs</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>Infection</topic><topic>Lymphocyte Count</topic><topic>Lymphocytes</topic><topic>Lymphocytosis - immunology</topic><topic>Lymphocytosis - microbiology</topic><topic>Lymphocytosis - pathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Transglutaminase 2</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cabral, Virgínia Lúcia Ribeiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patrício, Francy Reis Da Silva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gabbay, Mônica Andrade Lima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dib, Sérgio Atala</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miszputen, Sender Jankiel</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pediatric diabetes</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cabral, Virgínia Lúcia Ribeiro</au><au>Patrício, Francy Reis Da Silva</au><au>Gabbay, Mônica Andrade Lima</au><au>Dib, Sérgio Atala</au><au>Miszputen, Sender Jankiel</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Intraepithelial lymphocytes in duodenum from Brazilian adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Influence of Helicobacter pylori</atitle><jtitle>Pediatric diabetes</jtitle><addtitle>Pediatr Diabetes</addtitle><date>2009-08</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>316</spage><epage>320</epage><pages>316-320</pages><issn>1399-543X</issn><eissn>1399-5448</eissn><abstract>Background: An increased number of intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) can be the only histological feature in early stages of celiac disease (CD). This is also presented in duodenum of patients with Helicobacter pylori‐associated gastritis and in autoimmune diseases. Because CD is frequently associated with type 1 diabetes mellitus, we analyzed the density of IELs in the distal duodenum of non‐celiac diabetic patients associated or not with H.pylori infection. Methods: IEL density and the presence of H.pylori were determined in biopsies of the distal duodenum and gastric antrum and body obtained from Brazilian diabetic adolescents who were negative for anti‐human tissue transglutaminase and anti‐endomysial. The results were compared with the histological findings of gastric and duodenal biopsies obtained from non‐diabetic older children and adolescents. Results: H. pylori was detected in 33.3% of diabetic patients and in 56.7% of the control group. No association was observed between the presence of H.pylori and an increased lymphocyte density in the distal duodenum in either group. Diabetic patients presented a duodenal IEL density similar to that of the control group. Lymphocytic gastritis was not identified in any of the biopsies analyzed. Conclusions: The density of IELs in the distal duodenum of diabetic adolescents did not differ from that observed in older children and adolescents without this autoimmune disease. H.pylori infection, which is frequent among adolescents from developing countries, did not modify lymphocyte density in the distal duodenum in the absence of lymphocytic gastritis.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>19017282</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1399-5448.2008.00478.x</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescence
Adolescent
Autoimmune diseases
Biopsy
Brazil
Celiac disease
Children
Developing countries
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - immunology
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - microbiology
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - pathology
Duodenum
Duodenum - cytology
Duodenum - pathology
Female
Gastritis
Gastritis - immunology
Gastritis - microbiology
Gastritis - pathology
Helicobacter Infections - immunology
Helicobacter Infections - microbiology
Helicobacter Infections - pathology
Helicobacter pylori
Helicobacter pylori - growth & development
Helicobacter pylori - immunology
Humans
IELs
Immunohistochemistry
Infection
Lymphocyte Count
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytosis - immunology
Lymphocytosis - microbiology
Lymphocytosis - pathology
Male
Pediatrics
Transglutaminase 2
title Intraepithelial lymphocytes in duodenum from Brazilian adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Influence of Helicobacter pylori
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