Preparation of the hypoxia imaging PET tracer [ 18F]FAZA: reaction parameters and automation

18F-labeling of the nitroimidazole nucleoside analogue 1-(5-fluoro-5-deoxy- α- D-arabinofuranosyl)-2-nitroimidazole (FAZA) was developed to use this tracer in PET for detection of hypoxia. Parameters for labeling and hydrolysis were optimized with regard to amount of precursor, temperature and time....

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied radiation and isotopes 2005-06, Vol.62 (6), p.897-901
Hauptverfasser: Reischl, G., Ehrlichmann, W., Bieg, C., Solbach, C., Kumar, P., Wiebe, L.I., Machulla, H.-J.
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container_end_page 901
container_issue 6
container_start_page 897
container_title Applied radiation and isotopes
container_volume 62
creator Reischl, G.
Ehrlichmann, W.
Bieg, C.
Solbach, C.
Kumar, P.
Wiebe, L.I.
Machulla, H.-J.
description 18F-labeling of the nitroimidazole nucleoside analogue 1-(5-fluoro-5-deoxy- α- D-arabinofuranosyl)-2-nitroimidazole (FAZA) was developed to use this tracer in PET for detection of hypoxia. Parameters for labeling and hydrolysis were optimized with regard to amount of precursor, temperature and time. Labeling yields reached a maximum of 62±4% at 100 °C within 5 min using 5 mg of precursor. Hydrolysis was best performed with 1 mL of 0.1 N NaOH at 20 °C for 2 min. Transfer of these conditions to an automated synthesizer resulted in an overall radiochemical yield of 20.7±3.5%. Absolute yields at EOS were 9.8±2.3 GBq of [ 18F]FAZA ready for injection ( n=21; 50 min after EOB; irradiation parameters: 35 μA, 60 min). Thus, a convenient approach suitable for large-scale production of [ 18F]FAZA was developed by an automated process.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.apradiso.2004.12.004
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subjects [ 18F]FAZA
Automation
Cell Hypoxia
Fluorine Radioisotopes
Hypoxia
Nitroimidazole
Nitroimidazoles - chemistry
Positron emission tomography
Radioisotopes - chemistry
title Preparation of the hypoxia imaging PET tracer [ 18F]FAZA: reaction parameters and automation
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