Measures of physical and cognitive function and work status among individuals with multiple sclerosis: a review of the literature

The purpose of this review was to critically evaluate the multiple sclerosis (MS) literature that has examined physical and cognitive function in relation to ability to work. Although numerous factors may be considered when determining work ability, physical and/or cognitive functional limitations a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of occupational rehabilitation 2005-03, Vol.15 (1), p.69-84
Hauptverfasser: Pompeii, Lisa A, Moon, Samuel D, McCrory, Douglas C
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creator Pompeii, Lisa A
Moon, Samuel D
McCrory, Douglas C
description The purpose of this review was to critically evaluate the multiple sclerosis (MS) literature that has examined physical and cognitive function in relation to ability to work. Although numerous factors may be considered when determining work ability, physical and/or cognitive functional limitations associated with MS are presumably the primary determinants of work capacity. An exhaustive search of the literature produced 20 research articles that described 18 studies. Findings from these studies support that limitations in physical or cognitive function can hinder one's ability to work; however, ability to work could not be based solely on these measures of function. Work ability among individuals extended beyond measures of impairment to include level of education, job characteristics, and disease symptoms such as fatigue. In summary, measures of physical and cognitive function can guide physicians when clinically evaluating an individual with MS, but are poor indicators for precluding an individual from working.
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subjects Age
Autoimmune diseases
Cognition
Cognitive ability
Cross-sectional studies
Disease
Employment
Employment - classification
Environmental health
Humans
Literature reviews
Multiple sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis - classification
Multiple Sclerosis - physiopathology
Multiple Sclerosis - psychology
Multiple Sclerosis - rehabilitation
Rehabilitation - instrumentation
Rehabilitation - methods
Self-Help Devices
Work Capacity Evaluation
title Measures of physical and cognitive function and work status among individuals with multiple sclerosis: a review of the literature
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