Brønsted Sites on Acid-Treated Montmorillonite: A Theoretical Study with Probe Molecules

The effect of isomorphic substitution on Brønsted acid sites, generated during acid treatment of montmorillonite, was studied using the density functional theory (DFT) and the cluster model method. Cluster models describing acid montmorillonite were constructed and used as a matrix for the protonati...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory, 2009-08, Vol.113 (31), p.8994-9001
Hauptverfasser: Briones-Jurado, Claudia, Agacino-Valdés, Esther
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container_title The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory
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creator Briones-Jurado, Claudia
Agacino-Valdés, Esther
description The effect of isomorphic substitution on Brønsted acid sites, generated during acid treatment of montmorillonite, was studied using the density functional theory (DFT) and the cluster model method. Cluster models describing acid montmorillonite were constructed and used as a matrix for the protonation of several test molecules under different types of isomorphic substitution. Our results concerning geometries, energies, and infrared vibrational frequencies indicate that isomorphic substitution of aluminum with magnesium in the octahedral sheet leads to stronger acid sites and more effective protonation of test molecules than those produced by substitution of silicon with aluminum in the tetrahedral sheet.
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title Brønsted Sites on Acid-Treated Montmorillonite: A Theoretical Study with Probe Molecules
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