Deregulated expression of E2F1 promotes proteolytic degradation of tumor suppressor p73 and inhibits its transcriptional activity

The expression of tumor suppressor p73 is regulated at mRNA and protein levels. It has been shown that E2F1 acts as a transcriptional activator for p73. In this study, we have found that deregulated expression of E2F1 increases the mRNA level of p73, however, E2F1 promotes the degradation of p73. Im...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2009-09, Vol.387 (1), p.143-148
Hauptverfasser: Ozaki, Toshinori, Okoshi, Rintaro, Ono, Sayaka, Kubo, Natsumi, Nakagawara, Akira
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 143
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 387
creator Ozaki, Toshinori
Okoshi, Rintaro
Ono, Sayaka
Kubo, Natsumi
Nakagawara, Akira
description The expression of tumor suppressor p73 is regulated at mRNA and protein levels. It has been shown that E2F1 acts as a transcriptional activator for p73. In this study, we have found that deregulated expression of E2F1 increases the mRNA level of p73, however, E2F1 promotes the degradation of p73. Immunoprecipitation experiments demonstrated that E2F1 forms a complex with p73 and inhibits the transcriptional activity of p73. Enforced expression of E2F1 induces degradation of p73 in a proteasome-independent manner. Additionally, the deletion analysis showed that E2F1(1–117) has an undetectable effect on p73, whereas E2F1(1–285) and E2F1(1–414) have an ability to promote degradation of p73 and inhibition of p73 transcriptional activity, suggesting that the region of E2F1 between amino acid residues 118 and 285 has a critical role in the regulation of p73. Taken together, our present study indicates that E2F1 has a dual role in the regulation of p73.
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subjects Cell Line, Tumor
DNA Mutational Analysis
DNA-Binding Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism
E2F1
E2F1 Transcription Factor - genetics
E2F1 Transcription Factor - metabolism
Humans
Immunoprecipitation
MG-132
Nuclear Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors
Nuclear Proteins - genetics
Nuclear Proteins - metabolism
p73
Proteasome
Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex - metabolism
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Sequence Deletion
Trans-Activators
Transcription, Genetic
Tumor Protein p73
Tumor Suppressor Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors
Tumor Suppressor Proteins - genetics
Tumor Suppressor Proteins - metabolism
title Deregulated expression of E2F1 promotes proteolytic degradation of tumor suppressor p73 and inhibits its transcriptional activity
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