Effects of an informational CD-ROM on anxiety and knowledge before aesthetic surgery: a randomised trial
This trial aimed to assess the value of visual information by CD ROM before aesthetic breast reduction or abdominoplasty. All included patients were given an information leaflet about the procedure and completed a Spielberger state-trait anxiety inventory (STAI form Y-1) questionnaire to assess situ...
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Veröffentlicht in: | British journal of plastic surgery 2005-04, Vol.58 (3), p.379-383 |
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container_title | British journal of plastic surgery |
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creator | Danino, Alain M. Chahraoui, Khadija Frachebois, Lucie Jebrane, Ahmed Moutel, Gregoire Herve, Christian Malka, Gabriel |
description | This trial aimed to assess the value of visual information by CD ROM before aesthetic breast reduction or abdominoplasty. All included patients were given an information leaflet about the procedure and completed a Spielberger state-trait anxiety inventory (STAI form Y-1) questionnaire to assess situational anxiety. The patient was then randomly assigned to watch or not to watch an informational CD ROM. The day before surgery the patient completed a second anxiety questionnaire and a knowledge questionnaire. Eighty patients were included, 40 were assigned the CD ROM and 40 no CD ROM. Patients who watched the CD ROM were significantly less anxious than those who did not (Mean STAI 45 [38.2–46.3] vs 55 [49.9–63.8]). Furthermore they also scored higher in the knowledge questionnaire as far as the purpose and the procedural details of the surgery were concerned. However, no statistical difference of knowledge regarding the potential complications of the procedure was found. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.bjps.2004.10.020 |
format | Article |
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All included patients were given an information leaflet about the procedure and completed a Spielberger state-trait anxiety inventory (STAI form Y-1) questionnaire to assess situational anxiety. The patient was then randomly assigned to watch or not to watch an informational CD ROM. The day before surgery the patient completed a second anxiety questionnaire and a knowledge questionnaire. Eighty patients were included, 40 were assigned the CD ROM and 40 no CD ROM. Patients who watched the CD ROM were significantly less anxious than those who did not (Mean STAI 45 [38.2–46.3] vs 55 [49.9–63.8]). Furthermore they also scored higher in the knowledge questionnaire as far as the purpose and the procedural details of the surgery were concerned. However, no statistical difference of knowledge regarding the potential complications of the procedure was found.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1226</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1465-3087</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.bjps.2004.10.020</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15780234</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Abdominal Wall - surgery ; Aesthetic surgery ; Anxiety - prevention & control ; CD-ROM ; Female ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Image information ; Mammaplasty - adverse effects ; Mammaplasty - psychology ; Patient Education as Topic - methods ; Preoperative Care - methods ; Prospective Studies ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Reconstructive Surgical Procedures - adverse effects ; Reconstructive Surgical Procedures - psychology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Teaching Materials</subject><ispartof>British journal of plastic surgery, 2005-04, Vol.58 (3), p.379-383</ispartof><rights>2005 The British Association of Plastic Surgeons</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c385t-c223a67116a3c12544672e66de8a92afeedf2dbed71209cad583f706964825c73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c385t-c223a67116a3c12544672e66de8a92afeedf2dbed71209cad583f706964825c73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15780234$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Danino, Alain M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chahraoui, Khadija</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frachebois, Lucie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jebrane, Ahmed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moutel, Gregoire</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herve, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malka, Gabriel</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of an informational CD-ROM on anxiety and knowledge before aesthetic surgery: a randomised trial</title><title>British journal of plastic surgery</title><addtitle>Br J Plast Surg</addtitle><description>This trial aimed to assess the value of visual information by CD ROM before aesthetic breast reduction or abdominoplasty. All included patients were given an information leaflet about the procedure and completed a Spielberger state-trait anxiety inventory (STAI form Y-1) questionnaire to assess situational anxiety. The patient was then randomly assigned to watch or not to watch an informational CD ROM. The day before surgery the patient completed a second anxiety questionnaire and a knowledge questionnaire. Eighty patients were included, 40 were assigned the CD ROM and 40 no CD ROM. Patients who watched the CD ROM were significantly less anxious than those who did not (Mean STAI 45 [38.2–46.3] vs 55 [49.9–63.8]). Furthermore they also scored higher in the knowledge questionnaire as far as the purpose and the procedural details of the surgery were concerned. However, no statistical difference of knowledge regarding the potential complications of the procedure was found.</description><subject>Abdominal Wall - surgery</subject><subject>Aesthetic surgery</subject><subject>Anxiety - prevention & control</subject><subject>CD-ROM</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Image information</subject><subject>Mammaplasty - adverse effects</subject><subject>Mammaplasty - psychology</subject><subject>Patient Education as Topic - methods</subject><subject>Preoperative Care - methods</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Reconstructive Surgical Procedures - adverse effects</subject><subject>Reconstructive Surgical Procedures - psychology</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Teaching Materials</subject><issn>0007-1226</issn><issn>1465-3087</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1PGzEQhq2qqAmhf4AD8qm3Tf219i7qpQrQIoGQED1bjj0Gh806tXeB_HscJVJv5TTy-JlXo3kQOqVkTgmV31fz5WqT54wQURpzwsgnNKVC1hUnjfqMpoQQVVHG5AQd57wqz1Yw_gVNaK0awriYoqdL78EOGUePTY9D72NamyHE3nR4cVHd393i2JevtwDDtlSHn_v42oF7BLyEQgM2kIcnGILFeUyPkLbn2OBU0LgOGRweUjDdCTrypsvw9VBn6M_V5cPid3Vz9-t68fOmsryph8oyxo1UlErDLWW1EFIxkNJBY1pmPIDzzC3BKcpIa42rG-4Vka0UDaut4jP0bZ-7SfHvWDbTZQkLXWd6iGPWUtW8prz9EKSKcy5EU0C2B22KOSfwepPC2qStpkTvROiV3onQOxG7XhFRhs4O6eNyDe7fyOHyBfixB6Ac4yVA0tkG6C24kIoQ7WL4X_47EAuZkg</recordid><startdate>20050401</startdate><enddate>20050401</enddate><creator>Danino, Alain M.</creator><creator>Chahraoui, Khadija</creator><creator>Frachebois, Lucie</creator><creator>Jebrane, Ahmed</creator><creator>Moutel, Gregoire</creator><creator>Herve, Christian</creator><creator>Malka, Gabriel</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050401</creationdate><title>Effects of an informational CD-ROM on anxiety and knowledge before aesthetic surgery: a randomised trial</title><author>Danino, Alain M. ; 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All included patients were given an information leaflet about the procedure and completed a Spielberger state-trait anxiety inventory (STAI form Y-1) questionnaire to assess situational anxiety. The patient was then randomly assigned to watch or not to watch an informational CD ROM. The day before surgery the patient completed a second anxiety questionnaire and a knowledge questionnaire. Eighty patients were included, 40 were assigned the CD ROM and 40 no CD ROM. Patients who watched the CD ROM were significantly less anxious than those who did not (Mean STAI 45 [38.2–46.3] vs 55 [49.9–63.8]). Furthermore they also scored higher in the knowledge questionnaire as far as the purpose and the procedural details of the surgery were concerned. 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subjects | Abdominal Wall - surgery Aesthetic surgery Anxiety - prevention & control CD-ROM Female Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Humans Image information Mammaplasty - adverse effects Mammaplasty - psychology Patient Education as Topic - methods Preoperative Care - methods Prospective Studies Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Reconstructive Surgical Procedures - adverse effects Reconstructive Surgical Procedures - psychology Surveys and Questionnaires Teaching Materials |
title | Effects of an informational CD-ROM on anxiety and knowledge before aesthetic surgery: a randomised trial |
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