Surgical resection of a lupus-related left ventricular aneurysm in a patient with normal coronary arteries: case report

A 52-year-old woman with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) presented with shortness of breath. Echocardiography and cardiac catheterization demonstrated a discrete left ventricular aneurysm (LVA) with normal coronary arteries. Although her heart failure symptomatically improved with medical therapy...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Heart surgery forum 2005, Vol.8 (2), p.E75-E76
Hauptverfasser: Samuels, Louis E, Spangler, William D, Goel, Inder
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description A 52-year-old woman with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) presented with shortness of breath. Echocardiography and cardiac catheterization demonstrated a discrete left ventricular aneurysm (LVA) with normal coronary arteries. Although her heart failure symptomatically improved with medical therapy, she suffered an embolic stroke from a thrombus within the LVA. She was treated with anticoagulation and rehabilitation for 6 weeks. Reevaluation with echocardiography demonstrated persistent depressed LV function and mural thrombus within the LVA. Surgical resection of the LVA was performed with evacuation of the thrombus and local repair of the LV.
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subjects Anticoagulants - therapeutic use
Cardiac Catheterization
Coronary Thrombosis - complications
Coronary Thrombosis - surgery
Coronary Vessels - physiopathology
Echocardiography
Female
Heart Aneurysm - diagnosis
Heart Aneurysm - etiology
Heart Aneurysm - surgery
Heart Failure - drug therapy
Heart Failure - etiology
Heart Failure - physiopathology
Heart Ventricles
Humans
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - complications
Middle Aged
Stroke - drug therapy
Stroke - etiology
Stroke Rehabilitation
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - etiology
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - physiopathology
title Surgical resection of a lupus-related left ventricular aneurysm in a patient with normal coronary arteries: case report
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