Electrochemical corrosion and metal ion release from Co-Cr-Mo prosthesis with titanium plasma spray coating

The corrosion behavior of CoCrMo implants with rough titanium coatings, applied by different suppliers by either sintering or vacuum plasma spraying, has been evaluated and compared with uncoated material. The open-circuit potential, corrosion current and polarization resistance were determined by e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biomaterials 2005-08, Vol.26 (23), p.4747-4756
Hauptverfasser: Reclaru, Lucien, Eschler, Pierre-Yves, Lerf, Reto, Blatter, Andreas
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container_issue 23
container_start_page 4747
container_title Biomaterials
container_volume 26
creator Reclaru, Lucien
Eschler, Pierre-Yves
Lerf, Reto
Blatter, Andreas
description The corrosion behavior of CoCrMo implants with rough titanium coatings, applied by different suppliers by either sintering or vacuum plasma spraying, has been evaluated and compared with uncoated material. The open-circuit potential, corrosion current and polarization resistance were determined by electrochemical techniques. The Co, Cr and Ti ions released from the samples into the electrolyte during a potentiostatic extraction technique were analyzed using ICP-MS. The Ti coatings from the different suppliers showed a different porous morphology, and the implants exhibited a distinct corrosion activity, underlining the importance of the coating process parameters. Among the titanium coated samples, the one with the sintered overcoat turned out to be the most resistant. Yet, on an absolute scale, they all showed a corrosion resistance inferior to that of uncoated CoCrMo or wrought titanium.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2005.01.004
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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Biocompatible Materials - analysis
Biocompatible Materials - chemistry
Cations extraction
CoCrMo implant
Corrosion
Electrochemical test
Electrochemistry - methods
Equipment Failure Analysis - methods
Hot Temperature
Ions
Knee Prosthesis
Materials Testing - methods
Metals - chemistry
Surface Properties
Titanium - chemistry
Titanium plasma spray coating
Vitallium - analysis
Vitallium - chemistry
title Electrochemical corrosion and metal ion release from Co-Cr-Mo prosthesis with titanium plasma spray coating
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