Autoimmune hepatitis in an HIV infected patient that responded to antiretroviral therapy
Autoimmune hepatitis is a rare disease with unclear pathogenesis. Several viruses have been proposed to act as triggering agents for the inflammatory process of the disease; however, HIV has only very rarely been reported to be associated. We report a case of a patient with autoimmune hepatitis and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases 2005-01, Vol.37 (2), p.148-151 |
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container_title | Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases |
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creator | German, Vasilios Vassiloyanakopoulos, Antonios Sampaziotis, Dimitrios Giannakos, Georgios |
description | Autoimmune hepatitis is a rare disease with unclear pathogenesis. Several viruses have been proposed to act as triggering agents for the inflammatory process of the disease; however, HIV has only very rarely been reported to be associated. We report a case of a patient with autoimmune hepatitis and HIV infection. The possible pathogenetic mechanism is discussed. Antiretroviral treatment led to normalization of liver biochemistry, supporting the hypothesis of HIV induced autoimmune hepatitis. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/00365540510026841 |
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Several viruses have been proposed to act as triggering agents for the inflammatory process of the disease; however, HIV has only very rarely been reported to be associated. We report a case of a patient with autoimmune hepatitis and HIV infection. The possible pathogenetic mechanism is discussed. Antiretroviral treatment led to normalization of liver biochemistry, supporting the hypothesis of HIV induced autoimmune hepatitis.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anti-HIV Agents - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Anti-HIV Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents</subject><subject>Antiviral agents</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Diagnosis, Differential</subject><subject>Drug Therapy, Combination</subject><subject>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</subject><subject>Hepatitis, Autoimmune - diagnosis</subject><subject>Hepatitis, Autoimmune - drug therapy</subject><subject>HIV Infections</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Other diseases. Semiology</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. 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Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents</topic><topic>Antiviral agents</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Diagnosis, Differential</topic><topic>Drug Therapy, Combination</topic><topic>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</topic><topic>Hepatitis, Autoimmune - diagnosis</topic><topic>Hepatitis, Autoimmune - drug therapy</topic><topic>HIV Infections</topic><topic>Human viral diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Other diseases. Semiology</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Viral diseases</topic><topic>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>German, Vasilios</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vassiloyanakopoulos, Antonios</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sampaziotis, Dimitrios</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giannakos, Georgios</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>German, Vasilios</au><au>Vassiloyanakopoulos, Antonios</au><au>Sampaziotis, Dimitrios</au><au>Giannakos, Georgios</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Autoimmune hepatitis in an HIV infected patient that responded to antiretroviral therapy</atitle><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases</jtitle><addtitle>Scand J Infect Dis</addtitle><date>2005-01-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>148</spage><epage>151</epage><pages>148-151</pages><issn>0036-5548</issn><eissn>1651-1980</eissn><coden>SJIDB7</coden><abstract>Autoimmune hepatitis is a rare disease with unclear pathogenesis. Several viruses have been proposed to act as triggering agents for the inflammatory process of the disease; however, HIV has only very rarely been reported to be associated. We report a case of a patient with autoimmune hepatitis and HIV infection. The possible pathogenetic mechanism is discussed. Antiretroviral treatment led to normalization of liver biochemistry, supporting the hypothesis of HIV induced autoimmune hepatitis.</abstract><cop>Basingstoke</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>15764206</pmid><doi>10.1080/00365540510026841</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete |
subjects | Adult Anti-HIV Agents - administration & dosage Anti-HIV Agents - therapeutic use Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents Antiviral agents Biological and medical sciences Diagnosis, Differential Drug Therapy, Combination Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen Hepatitis, Autoimmune - diagnosis Hepatitis, Autoimmune - drug therapy HIV Infections Human viral diseases Humans Infectious diseases Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas Male Medical sciences Other diseases. Semiology Pharmacology. Drug treatments Viral diseases Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids |
title | Autoimmune hepatitis in an HIV infected patient that responded to antiretroviral therapy |
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