Copper absorption from foods labelled intrinsically and extrinsically with Cu-65 stable isotope

Objective: To determine copper absorption from copper containing foods labelled either intrinsically or extrinsically with a highly enriched Cu-65 stable isotope label. Design: A longitudinal cross-over study. Setting: The study was conducted at the Institute of Food Research, Human Nutrition Unit,...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of clinical nutrition 2005-03, Vol.59 (3), p.363-368
Hauptverfasser: Harvey, L.J, Dainty, J.R, Beattie, J.H, Majsak-Newman, G, Wharf, S.G, Reid, M.D, Fairweather-Tait, S.J
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container_end_page 368
container_issue 3
container_start_page 363
container_title European journal of clinical nutrition
container_volume 59
creator Harvey, L.J
Dainty, J.R
Beattie, J.H
Majsak-Newman, G
Wharf, S.G
Reid, M.D
Fairweather-Tait, S.J
description Objective: To determine copper absorption from copper containing foods labelled either intrinsically or extrinsically with a highly enriched Cu-65 stable isotope label. Design: A longitudinal cross-over study. Setting: The study was conducted at the Institute of Food Research, Human Nutrition Unit, Norwich, UK. Subjects: Subjects were recruited locally via advertisements placed around the Norwich Research Park. A total of 10 volunteers (nine female, one male) took part in the study, but not all volunteers completed each of the test meals. Interventions: A highly enriched Cu-65 stable isotope label was administered to volunteers in the form of a reference dose or in breakfast test meals consisting of red wine, soya beans, mushrooms or sunflower seeds. Faecal monitoring and mass spectrometry techniques were used to estimate the relative quantities of copper absorbed from the different test meals. Results: True copper absorption from the reference dose (54%) was similar to extrinsically labelled red wine (49%) and intrinsically labelled sunflower seeds (52%), but significantly higher than extrinsically labelled mushrooms (35%), intrinsically (29%) and extrinsically (15%) labelled soya beans and extrinsically labelled sunflower seed (32%) test meals. Conclusions: The use of Cu-65 extrinsic labels in copper absorption studies requires validation according to the food being examined; intrinsic and extrinsic labelling produced significantly different results for sunflower seeds.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602082
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Design: A longitudinal cross-over study. Setting: The study was conducted at the Institute of Food Research, Human Nutrition Unit, Norwich, UK. Subjects: Subjects were recruited locally via advertisements placed around the Norwich Research Park. A total of 10 volunteers (nine female, one male) took part in the study, but not all volunteers completed each of the test meals. Interventions: A highly enriched Cu-65 stable isotope label was administered to volunteers in the form of a reference dose or in breakfast test meals consisting of red wine, soya beans, mushrooms or sunflower seeds. Faecal monitoring and mass spectrometry techniques were used to estimate the relative quantities of copper absorbed from the different test meals. Results: True copper absorption from the reference dose (54%) was similar to extrinsically labelled red wine (49%) and intrinsically labelled sunflower seeds (52%), but significantly higher than extrinsically labelled mushrooms (35%), intrinsically (29%) and extrinsically (15%) labelled soya beans and extrinsically labelled sunflower seed (32%) test meals. 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Design: A longitudinal cross-over study. Setting: The study was conducted at the Institute of Food Research, Human Nutrition Unit, Norwich, UK. Subjects: Subjects were recruited locally via advertisements placed around the Norwich Research Park. A total of 10 volunteers (nine female, one male) took part in the study, but not all volunteers completed each of the test meals. Interventions: A highly enriched Cu-65 stable isotope label was administered to volunteers in the form of a reference dose or in breakfast test meals consisting of red wine, soya beans, mushrooms or sunflower seeds. Faecal monitoring and mass spectrometry techniques were used to estimate the relative quantities of copper absorbed from the different test meals. Results: True copper absorption from the reference dose (54%) was similar to extrinsically labelled red wine (49%) and intrinsically labelled sunflower seeds (52%), but significantly higher than extrinsically labelled mushrooms (35%), intrinsically (29%) and extrinsically (15%) labelled soya beans and extrinsically labelled sunflower seed (32%) test meals. Conclusions: The use of Cu-65 extrinsic labels in copper absorption studies requires validation according to the food being examined; intrinsic and extrinsic labelling produced significantly different results for sunflower seeds.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>15523483</pmid><doi>10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602082</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Absorption
Adult
adults
Beans
Biological and medical sciences
Biological Availability
Biological research
Biotechnology
breakfast
Clinical Nutrition
Copper
Copper - administration & dosage
Copper - pharmacokinetics
Cross-Over Studies
dietary minerals
Epidemiology
feces
Feces - chemistry
Feeding. Feeding behavior
Female
Food
Food Analysis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Helianthus
Human nutrition
Humans
Internal Medicine
Intestinal Absorption
Isotopes
Labeling
Labels
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Mass spectrometry
Mass Spectrometry - methods
Mass spectroscopy
Meals
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
men
Metabolic Diseases
mineral metabolism
Mushrooms
nutrient intake
Nutrition
original-communication
Public Health
red wines
Reproducibility of Results
Research parks
Seeds
Soybeans
Stable isotopes
sunflower seed
Sunflowers
test meals
validity
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
Wine
women
title Copper absorption from foods labelled intrinsically and extrinsically with Cu-65 stable isotope
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