Comparison of Electrodesiccation and Potassium‐Titanyl‐Phosphate Laser for Treatment of Dermatosis Papulosa Nigra

BACKGROUND There is a lack of randomized split‐face studies investigating treatments for dermatosis papulosa nigra (DPN) in dark skin. OBJECTIVE To compare the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of potassium‐titanyl‐phosphate (KTP) laser with efficacy, safety, and tolerability of electrodesiccation...

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Veröffentlicht in:Dermatologic surgery 2009-07, Vol.35 (7), p.1079-1083
Hauptverfasser: KUNDU, ROOPAL V., JOSHI, SMITA S., SUH, KI‐YOUNG, BOONE, SUSAN L., HUGGINS, RICHARD H., ALAM, MURAD, WHITE, LUCILE, RADEMAKER, ALFRED W., WEST, DENNIS P., YOO, SIMON
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container_end_page 1083
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1079
container_title Dermatologic surgery
container_volume 35
creator KUNDU, ROOPAL V.
JOSHI, SMITA S.
SUH, KI‐YOUNG
BOONE, SUSAN L.
HUGGINS, RICHARD H.
ALAM, MURAD
WHITE, LUCILE
RADEMAKER, ALFRED W.
WEST, DENNIS P.
YOO, SIMON
description BACKGROUND There is a lack of randomized split‐face studies investigating treatments for dermatosis papulosa nigra (DPN) in dark skin. OBJECTIVE To compare the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of potassium‐titanyl‐phosphate (KTP) laser with efficacy, safety, and tolerability of electrodesiccation in the treatment of DPN in subjects with Fitzpatrick skin phototypes IV to VI. METHODS Fourteen subjects with Fitzpatrick skin phototypes IV to VI were randomized to receive two KTP laser treatments 4 weeks apart to half of the face. The contralateral half received two electrodesiccation treatments 4 weeks apart. Response was evaluated by photography reviewed by blinded dermatologists at 4 weeks after the second treatment. A treatment quality questionnaire about side effects and cosmetic outcome was also administered. RESULTS Difference in improvement of DPN between the KTP side and the electrodesiccation side per each rater (p=.99, p=.54) and per raters combined (p=.50) did not reach statistical significance. There was no treatment difference for subjective effectiveness (p=.06) or subjective confidence improvement (p=.99), although there was a significant treatment difference for subjective discomfort (p=.002) in favor of KTP. Both treatments were well tolerated without significant adverse effects. CONCLUSIONS Although treatment of DPN with KTP laser and electrodesiccation are comparable in efficacy, KTP laser is preferable for patient comfort.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2009.01186.x
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OBJECTIVE To compare the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of potassium‐titanyl‐phosphate (KTP) laser with efficacy, safety, and tolerability of electrodesiccation in the treatment of DPN in subjects with Fitzpatrick skin phototypes IV to VI. METHODS Fourteen subjects with Fitzpatrick skin phototypes IV to VI were randomized to receive two KTP laser treatments 4 weeks apart to half of the face. The contralateral half received two electrodesiccation treatments 4 weeks apart. Response was evaluated by photography reviewed by blinded dermatologists at 4 weeks after the second treatment. A treatment quality questionnaire about side effects and cosmetic outcome was also administered. RESULTS Difference in improvement of DPN between the KTP side and the electrodesiccation side per each rater (p=.99, p=.54) and per raters combined (p=.50) did not reach statistical significance. There was no treatment difference for subjective effectiveness (p=.06) or subjective confidence improvement (p=.99), although there was a significant treatment difference for subjective discomfort (p=.002) in favor of KTP. Both treatments were well tolerated without significant adverse effects. CONCLUSIONS Although treatment of DPN with KTP laser and electrodesiccation are comparable in efficacy, KTP laser is preferable for patient comfort.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1076-0512</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1524-4725</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2009.01186.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19469798</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Malden, USA: Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Dermatology ; Electrocoagulation ; Facial Dermatoses - radiotherapy ; Facial Dermatoses - surgery ; Female ; Humans ; Lasers, Solid-State - therapeutic use ; Low-Level Light Therapy ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Photography ; Prospective Studies ; Single-Blind Method ; Skin Pigmentation ; Skin plastic surgery ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. 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OBJECTIVE To compare the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of potassium‐titanyl‐phosphate (KTP) laser with efficacy, safety, and tolerability of electrodesiccation in the treatment of DPN in subjects with Fitzpatrick skin phototypes IV to VI. METHODS Fourteen subjects with Fitzpatrick skin phototypes IV to VI were randomized to receive two KTP laser treatments 4 weeks apart to half of the face. The contralateral half received two electrodesiccation treatments 4 weeks apart. Response was evaluated by photography reviewed by blinded dermatologists at 4 weeks after the second treatment. A treatment quality questionnaire about side effects and cosmetic outcome was also administered. RESULTS Difference in improvement of DPN between the KTP side and the electrodesiccation side per each rater (p=.99, p=.54) and per raters combined (p=.50) did not reach statistical significance. There was no treatment difference for subjective effectiveness (p=.06) or subjective confidence improvement (p=.99), although there was a significant treatment difference for subjective discomfort (p=.002) in favor of KTP. Both treatments were well tolerated without significant adverse effects. 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OBJECTIVE To compare the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of potassium‐titanyl‐phosphate (KTP) laser with efficacy, safety, and tolerability of electrodesiccation in the treatment of DPN in subjects with Fitzpatrick skin phototypes IV to VI. METHODS Fourteen subjects with Fitzpatrick skin phototypes IV to VI were randomized to receive two KTP laser treatments 4 weeks apart to half of the face. The contralateral half received two electrodesiccation treatments 4 weeks apart. Response was evaluated by photography reviewed by blinded dermatologists at 4 weeks after the second treatment. A treatment quality questionnaire about side effects and cosmetic outcome was also administered. RESULTS Difference in improvement of DPN between the KTP side and the electrodesiccation side per each rater (p=.99, p=.54) and per raters combined (p=.50) did not reach statistical significance. There was no treatment difference for subjective effectiveness (p=.06) or subjective confidence improvement (p=.99), although there was a significant treatment difference for subjective discomfort (p=.002) in favor of KTP. Both treatments were well tolerated without significant adverse effects. CONCLUSIONS Although treatment of DPN with KTP laser and electrodesiccation are comparable in efficacy, KTP laser is preferable for patient comfort.</abstract><cop>Malden, USA</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Inc</pub><pmid>19469798</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1524-4725.2009.01186.x</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Dermatology
Electrocoagulation
Facial Dermatoses - radiotherapy
Facial Dermatoses - surgery
Female
Humans
Lasers, Solid-State - therapeutic use
Low-Level Light Therapy
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Photography
Prospective Studies
Single-Blind Method
Skin Pigmentation
Skin plastic surgery
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surveys and Questionnaires
Treatment Outcome
title Comparison of Electrodesiccation and Potassium‐Titanyl‐Phosphate Laser for Treatment of Dermatosis Papulosa Nigra
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