Evaluation of Risk Factors in Predicting Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with Left Bundle Branch Block

This retrospective study examined whether classical risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD) could also be used to predict CAD in patients with left bundle branch block (LBBB). Clinical and demographic features were studied in patients with/without CAD who presented with LBBB on their surface...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of international medical research 2009-05, Vol.37 (3), p.822-827
Hauptverfasser: Keles, T, Durmaz, T, Bektasoglu, G, Turgut, O, Manduz, S, Sezer, H, Tandogan, I
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container_end_page 827
container_issue 3
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container_title Journal of international medical research
container_volume 37
creator Keles, T
Durmaz, T
Bektasoglu, G
Turgut, O
Manduz, S
Sezer, H
Tandogan, I
description This retrospective study examined whether classical risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD) could also be used to predict CAD in patients with left bundle branch block (LBBB). Clinical and demographic features were studied in patients with/without CAD who presented with LBBB on their surface electrocardiograms and had undergone coronary angiography. Of the 312 patients with LBBB, 161 (51.6%) had CAD. Patients with CAD were more likely to be older, male, have CAD risk factors and to be taking acetylsalicylic acid or angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors. A model with six independent variables (family history, smoking, angina, advanced age, hypertension and total cholesterol levels) was statistically significant in predicting CAD in patients with LBBB, with an ability to predict patients with and without CAD of 87.1% and 90.6%, respectively. Predictors of CAD in patients with LBBB are consistent with classical risk factors and may help the accurate prediction of patients with CAD.
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subjects Aged
Bundle-Branch Block - complications
Confidence Intervals
Coronary Artery Disease - complications
Coronary Artery Disease - diagnosis
Demography
Female
Humans
Male
Prognosis
Regression Analysis
Risk Factors
title Evaluation of Risk Factors in Predicting Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with Left Bundle Branch Block
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