The effect of exercise on the intensity of low back pain in pregnant women

To investigate the effect of exercise during pregnancy on the intensity of low back pain and kinematics of spine. A prospective randomized study was deigned. 107 women participated in an exercise program three times a week during second half of pregnancy for 12 weeks and 105 as control group. All fi...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of gynecology and obstetrics 2005-03, Vol.88 (3), p.271-275
Hauptverfasser: Garshasbi, A., Faghih Zadeh, S.
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container_title International journal of gynecology and obstetrics
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creator Garshasbi, A.
Faghih Zadeh, S.
description To investigate the effect of exercise during pregnancy on the intensity of low back pain and kinematics of spine. A prospective randomized study was deigned. 107 women participated in an exercise program three times a week during second half of pregnancy for 12 weeks and 105 as control group. All filled a questionnaire between 17–22 weeks of gestation and 12 weeks later for assessment of their back pain intensity. Lordosis and flexibility of spine were measured by Flexible ruler and Side bending test, respectively, at the same times. Weight gain during pregnancy, Pregnancy length and neonatal weight were recorded. Low back pain intensity was increased in the control group. The exercise group showed significant reduction in the intensity of low back pain after exercise ( p
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijgo.2004.12.001
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A prospective randomized study was deigned. 107 women participated in an exercise program three times a week during second half of pregnancy for 12 weeks and 105 as control group. All filled a questionnaire between 17–22 weeks of gestation and 12 weeks later for assessment of their back pain intensity. Lordosis and flexibility of spine were measured by Flexible ruler and Side bending test, respectively, at the same times. Weight gain during pregnancy, Pregnancy length and neonatal weight were recorded. Low back pain intensity was increased in the control group. The exercise group showed significant reduction in the intensity of low back pain after exercise ( p&lt;0.0001). Flexibility of spine decreased more in the exercise group ( p&lt;0.0001). Weight gain during pregnancy, pregnancy length and neonatal weight were not different between the two groups. Exercise during second half of the pregnancy significantly reduced the intensity of low back pain, had no detectable effect on Lordosis and had significant effect on flexibility of spine.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomechanical Phenomena</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Diseases of the spine</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Exercise Therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Flexibility</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. 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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Biomechanical Phenomena
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Diseases of the spine
Exercise
Exercise Therapy
Female
Flexibility
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Lordosis
Low back pain
Low Back Pain - physiopathology
Low Back Pain - prevention & control
Medical sciences
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications - prevention & control
Pregnancy Trimester, Second
Pregnancy Trimester, Third
Prospective Studies
Spine
Spine - physiopathology
title The effect of exercise on the intensity of low back pain in pregnant women
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