Incidence and Etiology of Pelvic Floor Dysfunction and Mode of Delivery: An Overview
Elective cesarean section at patient request is becoming common place. Women are requesting the intervention for preservation of the pelvic floor, but there is conflicting evidence to suggest that this mode of delivery has such benefits. The risks vs. benefits of both vaginal delivery and cesarean s...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Diseases of the colon & rectum 2009-06, Vol.52 (6), p.1186-1195 |
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creator | Turner, Catherine E Young, Jane M Solomon, Michael J Ludlow, Joanne Benness, Christopher |
description | Elective cesarean section at patient request is becoming common place. Women are requesting the intervention for preservation of the pelvic floor, but there is conflicting evidence to suggest that this mode of delivery has such benefits. The risks vs. benefits of both vaginal delivery and cesarean section need to be well understood before deciding on a surgical delivery. This review outlines the current available evidence of the risks and benefits associated with vaginal delivery and elective cesarean section and the incidence and mechanisms of injury that lead to pelvic floor dysfunction. As in most surgical conditions, a better understanding of causality of pelvic floor dysfunction may help treatment effectiveness. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/DCR.0b013e31819f283f |
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Women are requesting the intervention for preservation of the pelvic floor, but there is conflicting evidence to suggest that this mode of delivery has such benefits. The risks vs. benefits of both vaginal delivery and cesarean section need to be well understood before deciding on a surgical delivery. This review outlines the current available evidence of the risks and benefits associated with vaginal delivery and elective cesarean section and the incidence and mechanisms of injury that lead to pelvic floor dysfunction. 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Women are requesting the intervention for preservation of the pelvic floor, but there is conflicting evidence to suggest that this mode of delivery has such benefits. The risks vs. benefits of both vaginal delivery and cesarean section need to be well understood before deciding on a surgical delivery. This review outlines the current available evidence of the risks and benefits associated with vaginal delivery and elective cesarean section and the incidence and mechanisms of injury that lead to pelvic floor dysfunction. As in most surgical conditions, a better understanding of causality of pelvic floor dysfunction may help treatment effectiveness.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cesarean Section - adverse effects</subject><subject>Delivery, Obstetric - adverse effects</subject><subject>Delivery, Obstetric - methods</subject><subject>Fecal Incontinence - epidemiology</subject><subject>Fecal Incontinence - etiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Pelvic Floor - injuries</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - epidemiology</subject><subject>Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - etiology</subject><subject>Urinary Incontinence - epidemiology</subject><subject>Urinary Incontinence - etiology</subject><subject>Uterine Prolapse - epidemiology</subject><subject>Uterine Prolapse - etiology</subject><issn>0012-3706</issn><issn>1530-0358</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkFFLHDEQx0Ox1KvtNyiyL_q2dpJsNolvcqdWsFiKfQ7Z7ERXcxtNbu-4b9-oR4UOhMmQ338CP0K-UTihAPL7Yv77BDqgHDlVVHumuP9AZlRwqIELtUdmAJTVXEK7Tz7n_FBGYCA_kX2qhaKqlTNyezW6ocfRYWXHvjpfDTHEu20VffULw3pw1UWIMVWLbfbT6Mrz-Ar-jD2-QAsMwxrT9rQ6G6ubclsPuPlCPnobMn7d9QPy5-L8dv6jvr65vJqfXdeOK2hq2wgumoZZKZRtNeO-c1qBpIxKgb1QPTDtNO073WlKFepWAe94Ax68Yj0_IMdve59SfJ4wr8xyyA5DsCPGKZtWNqLVkhWweQNdijkn9OYpDUubtoaCebFpik3zv80SO9ztn7ol9u-hnb4CHO0Am50NPtliM__jGG2pUEK8_7-JYYUpP4Zpg8ncow2rewOleHFRMwANbZnqcljD_wK6LYua</recordid><startdate>200906</startdate><enddate>200906</enddate><creator>Turner, Catherine E</creator><creator>Young, Jane M</creator><creator>Solomon, Michael J</creator><creator>Ludlow, Joanne</creator><creator>Benness, Christopher</creator><general>The ASCRS</general><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200906</creationdate><title>Incidence and Etiology of Pelvic Floor Dysfunction and Mode of Delivery: An Overview</title><author>Turner, Catherine E ; Young, Jane M ; Solomon, Michael J ; Ludlow, Joanne ; Benness, Christopher</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3804-a4535442a758a6923fbc980712175ed58d029c91db9b9118e96803b340f0f82d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cesarean Section - adverse effects</topic><topic>Delivery, Obstetric - adverse effects</topic><topic>Delivery, Obstetric - methods</topic><topic>Fecal Incontinence - epidemiology</topic><topic>Fecal Incontinence - etiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Pelvic Floor - injuries</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - epidemiology</topic><topic>Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - etiology</topic><topic>Urinary Incontinence - epidemiology</topic><topic>Urinary Incontinence - etiology</topic><topic>Uterine Prolapse - epidemiology</topic><topic>Uterine Prolapse - etiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Turner, Catherine E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Young, Jane M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Solomon, Michael J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ludlow, Joanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benness, Christopher</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Diseases of the colon & rectum</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Turner, Catherine E</au><au>Young, Jane M</au><au>Solomon, Michael J</au><au>Ludlow, Joanne</au><au>Benness, Christopher</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Incidence and Etiology of Pelvic Floor Dysfunction and Mode of Delivery: An Overview</atitle><jtitle>Diseases of the colon & rectum</jtitle><addtitle>Dis Colon Rectum</addtitle><date>2009-06</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1186</spage><epage>1195</epage><pages>1186-1195</pages><issn>0012-3706</issn><eissn>1530-0358</eissn><coden>DICRAG</coden><abstract>Elective cesarean section at patient request is becoming common place. 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subjects | Biological and medical sciences Cesarean Section - adverse effects Delivery, Obstetric - adverse effects Delivery, Obstetric - methods Fecal Incontinence - epidemiology Fecal Incontinence - etiology Female Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen Humans Incidence Medical sciences Pelvic Floor - injuries Pregnancy Risk Factors Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - epidemiology Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - etiology Urinary Incontinence - epidemiology Urinary Incontinence - etiology Uterine Prolapse - epidemiology Uterine Prolapse - etiology |
title | Incidence and Etiology of Pelvic Floor Dysfunction and Mode of Delivery: An Overview |
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