Left atrial branches of coronary arteries; clinical implications related to linear catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation

Background Coronary artery damage has been reported during catheter ablation procedures. Recently, linear ablation of thin left atrial tissue has been performed for atrial fibrillation. Objective and Methods Because we have little information about the arteries in the left atrium, this study was per...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology 2009-08, Vol.25 (2), p.141-144
Hauptverfasser: Yano, Akio, Igawa, Osamu, Adachi, Masamitsu, Miake, Junichiro, Inoue, Yoshiaki, Ogura, Kazuyoshi, Kato, Masaru, Iitsuka, Kazuhiko, Hisatome, Ichiro
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container_end_page 144
container_issue 2
container_start_page 141
container_title Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology
container_volume 25
creator Yano, Akio
Igawa, Osamu
Adachi, Masamitsu
Miake, Junichiro
Inoue, Yoshiaki
Ogura, Kazuyoshi
Kato, Masaru
Iitsuka, Kazuhiko
Hisatome, Ichiro
description Background Coronary artery damage has been reported during catheter ablation procedures. Recently, linear ablation of thin left atrial tissue has been performed for atrial fibrillation. Objective and Methods Because we have little information about the arteries in the left atrium, this study was performed to evaluate the anatomy of these arteries, and to compare them with previously reported ablation lines. Coronary angiography was performed in 262 patients. Atrial coronary arteries between the left atrial appendage and the left superior pulmonary vein (LAA-LSPV region), as well as between the left inferior pulmonary vein and the mitral annulus (“mitral isthmus” region) were examined. Results Atrial coronary arteries extending to the LAA-LSPV region were found in 92 subjects (35%), while arteries crossing the mitral isthmus region were found in 119 subjects (46%). Atrial coronary arteries crossed the ablation line in about 69% of subjects overall. Conclusion These results might suggest a risk of acute complications due to left atrial ablation. Alternatively, recurrence of atrial fibrillation might be caused by protected myocardium around the atrial arteries. We should note that atrial coronary arteries cross the ablation line in many patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10840-008-9352-9
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Recently, linear ablation of thin left atrial tissue has been performed for atrial fibrillation. Objective and Methods Because we have little information about the arteries in the left atrium, this study was performed to evaluate the anatomy of these arteries, and to compare them with previously reported ablation lines. Coronary angiography was performed in 262 patients. Atrial coronary arteries between the left atrial appendage and the left superior pulmonary vein (LAA-LSPV region), as well as between the left inferior pulmonary vein and the mitral annulus (“mitral isthmus” region) were examined. Results Atrial coronary arteries extending to the LAA-LSPV region were found in 92 subjects (35%), while arteries crossing the mitral isthmus region were found in 119 subjects (46%). Atrial coronary arteries crossed the ablation line in about 69% of subjects overall. Conclusion These results might suggest a risk of acute complications due to left atrial ablation. Alternatively, recurrence of atrial fibrillation might be caused by protected myocardium around the atrial arteries. We should note that atrial coronary arteries cross the ablation line in many patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1383-875X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1572-8595</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10840-008-9352-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19148715</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Aged ; Atrial Fibrillation - diagnostic imaging ; Atrial Fibrillation - surgery ; Cardiology ; Catheter Ablation - methods ; Coronary Angiography ; Coronary Vessels - surgery ; Female ; Heart Atria - diagnostic imaging ; Heart Atria - surgery ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><ispartof>Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology, 2009-08, Vol.25 (2), p.141-144</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2008</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c435t-923adc21a915e9988f1ca8649bed29234d6fbcdacf833149a6c9b88752dbad643</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c435t-923adc21a915e9988f1ca8649bed29234d6fbcdacf833149a6c9b88752dbad643</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10840-008-9352-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10840-008-9352-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51298</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19148715$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yano, Akio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Igawa, Osamu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adachi, Masamitsu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miake, Junichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Inoue, Yoshiaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ogura, Kazuyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kato, Masaru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iitsuka, Kazuhiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hisatome, Ichiro</creatorcontrib><title>Left atrial branches of coronary arteries; clinical implications related to linear catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation</title><title>Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology</title><addtitle>J Interv Card Electrophysiol</addtitle><addtitle>J Interv Card Electrophysiol</addtitle><description>Background Coronary artery damage has been reported during catheter ablation procedures. 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clinical implications related to linear catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation</atitle><jtitle>Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology</jtitle><stitle>J Interv Card Electrophysiol</stitle><addtitle>J Interv Card Electrophysiol</addtitle><date>2009-08-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>141</spage><epage>144</epage><pages>141-144</pages><issn>1383-875X</issn><eissn>1572-8595</eissn><abstract>Background Coronary artery damage has been reported during catheter ablation procedures. Recently, linear ablation of thin left atrial tissue has been performed for atrial fibrillation. Objective and Methods Because we have little information about the arteries in the left atrium, this study was performed to evaluate the anatomy of these arteries, and to compare them with previously reported ablation lines. Coronary angiography was performed in 262 patients. Atrial coronary arteries between the left atrial appendage and the left superior pulmonary vein (LAA-LSPV region), as well as between the left inferior pulmonary vein and the mitral annulus (“mitral isthmus” region) were examined. Results Atrial coronary arteries extending to the LAA-LSPV region were found in 92 subjects (35%), while arteries crossing the mitral isthmus region were found in 119 subjects (46%). Atrial coronary arteries crossed the ablation line in about 69% of subjects overall. Conclusion These results might suggest a risk of acute complications due to left atrial ablation. Alternatively, recurrence of atrial fibrillation might be caused by protected myocardium around the atrial arteries. We should note that atrial coronary arteries cross the ablation line in many patients.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>19148715</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10840-008-9352-9</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Atrial Fibrillation - diagnostic imaging
Atrial Fibrillation - surgery
Cardiology
Catheter Ablation - methods
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Vessels - surgery
Female
Heart Atria - diagnostic imaging
Heart Atria - surgery
Humans
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
title Left atrial branches of coronary arteries; clinical implications related to linear catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation
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