Physico-mechanical properties of chemically treated palm and coir fiber reinforced polypropylene composites

In this work, palm and coir fiber reinforced polypropylene bio-composites were manufactured using a single extruder and injection molding machine. Raw palm and coir were chemically treated with benzene diazonium salt to increase their compatibility with the polypropylene matrix. Both raw and treated...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioresource technology 2009-10, Vol.100 (20), p.4903-4906
Hauptverfasser: Haque, Md. Mominul, Hasan, Mahbub, Islam, Md. Saiful, Ali, Md. Ershad
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container_end_page 4906
container_issue 20
container_start_page 4903
container_title Bioresource technology
container_volume 100
creator Haque, Md. Mominul
Hasan, Mahbub
Islam, Md. Saiful
Ali, Md. Ershad
description In this work, palm and coir fiber reinforced polypropylene bio-composites were manufactured using a single extruder and injection molding machine. Raw palm and coir were chemically treated with benzene diazonium salt to increase their compatibility with the polypropylene matrix. Both raw and treated palm and coir fiber at five level of fiber loading (15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 wt.%) was utilized during composite manufacturing. Microstructural analysis and mechanical tests were conducted. Comparison has been made between the properties of the palm and coir fiber composites. Treated fiber reinforced specimens yielded better mechanical properties compared to the raw composites, while coir fiber composites had better mechanical properties than palm fiber ones. Based on fiber loading, 30% fiber reinforced composites had the optimum set of mechanical properties.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.04.072
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Absorption
Arecaceae - chemistry
benzene diazonium
Biological and medical sciences
Chemical treatment
Coir
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hardness
Lignin - analogs & derivatives
Lignin - chemistry
Mechanical Phenomena
mechanical properties
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Palm
palm fiber
Physico-mechanical properties
physicochemical properties
plant fibers
Polypropylene composite
polypropylenes
Polypropylenes - chemistry
Tensile Strength
thermoplastics
Water - chemistry
title Physico-mechanical properties of chemically treated palm and coir fiber reinforced polypropylene composites
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