An overview of oral frena and their association with multiple syndromic and nonsyndromic conditions

The development of abnormal oral frena is an important diagnostic feature of several syndromic states. Five such syndromes are reviewed which include Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis, holoprosencephaly, Ellis–van Creveld syndrome, and oral-facial-digital syndrome. Each...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology and endodontics oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology and endodontics, 2005-03, Vol.99 (3), p.321-324
Hauptverfasser: Mintz, Sheldon M., Siegel, Michael A., Seider, Paul J.
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container_issue 3
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container_title Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology and endodontics
container_volume 99
creator Mintz, Sheldon M.
Siegel, Michael A.
Seider, Paul J.
description The development of abnormal oral frena is an important diagnostic feature of several syndromic states. Five such syndromes are reviewed which include Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis, holoprosencephaly, Ellis–van Creveld syndrome, and oral-facial-digital syndrome. Each syndrome exhibits relatively specific frena abnormalities, ranging from multiple, hyperplastic, hypoplastic, or absent. 1–8 In addition to abnormal oral frena observed in syndromic conditions, anomalous frena are encountered without other associated phenotypic features of genetic or chromosomal states. 9 This paper is a review of the above stated frena deformities and their management.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.tripleo.2004.08.008
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Abnormalities, Multiple - pathology
Adolescent
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Child, Preschool
Dentistry
Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome - complications
Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome - pathology
Ellis-Van Creveld Syndrome - complications
Ellis-Van Creveld Syndrome - pathology
Female
Holoprosencephaly - complications
Holoprosencephaly - pathology
Humans
Hyperplasia
Labial Frenum - abnormalities
Labial Frenum - surgery
Lingual Frenum - abnormalities
Lingual Frenum - surgery
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Mouth Abnormalities - complications
Mouth Abnormalities - pathology
Orofaciodigital Syndromes - complications
Orofaciodigital Syndromes - pathology
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Pyloric Stenosis, Hypertrophic - complications
Pyloric Stenosis, Hypertrophic - pathology
Syndrome
Tongue Diseases - complications
Tongue Diseases - pathology
title An overview of oral frena and their association with multiple syndromic and nonsyndromic conditions
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