Epithelial neutrophil-activating peptide-78 recruits neutrophils into pleural effusion

The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of epithelial neutrophil-activating peptide (ENA)-78 in pleural effusions, as well as the chemoattractant activity of pleural ENA-78 on neutrophils. Pleural effusion and serum samples were collected from 75 patients who presented to the respirato...

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Veröffentlicht in:The European respiratory journal 2009-07, Vol.34 (1), p.184-190
Hauptverfasser: Liu, G-N, Shi, H-Z, Xie, Z-H, Shen, H-H, Huang, H-Q, Deng, J-M, Liang, Q-L, Wu, Y-B
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container_end_page 190
container_issue 1
container_start_page 184
container_title The European respiratory journal
container_volume 34
creator Liu, G-N
Shi, H-Z
Xie, Z-H
Shen, H-H
Huang, H-Q
Deng, J-M
Liang, Q-L
Wu, Y-B
description The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of epithelial neutrophil-activating peptide (ENA)-78 in pleural effusions, as well as the chemoattractant activity of pleural ENA-78 on neutrophils. Pleural effusion and serum samples were collected from 75 patients who presented to the respiratory institute (19 with malignant pleural effusion, 21 with tuberculous pleural effusion, 18 with infectious pleural effusion and 17 with transudative pleural effusion). The concentrations of ENA-78, myeloperoxidase and neutrophil elastase were determined, and the chemoattractant activity of ENA-78 for neutrophils both in vitro and in vivo was also observed. The concentrations of ENA-78, myeloperoxidase and neutrophil elastase in infectious pleural effusion were significantly higher than those in malignant, tuberculous and transudative groups, respectively (all p
doi_str_mv 10.1183/09031936.00111908
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Pleural effusion and serum samples were collected from 75 patients who presented to the respiratory institute (19 with malignant pleural effusion, 21 with tuberculous pleural effusion, 18 with infectious pleural effusion and 17 with transudative pleural effusion). The concentrations of ENA-78, myeloperoxidase and neutrophil elastase were determined, and the chemoattractant activity of ENA-78 for neutrophils both in vitro and in vivo was also observed. The concentrations of ENA-78, myeloperoxidase and neutrophil elastase in infectious pleural effusion were significantly higher than those in malignant, tuberculous and transudative groups, respectively (all p&lt;0.01). Infectious pleural fluid was chemotactic for neutrophils in vitro and anti-ENA-78 antibody could partly inhibit these chemotactic effects. Intrapleural administration of ENA-78 produced a marked progressive influx of neutrophils into pleural space. Compared with noninfectious pleural effusion, ENA-78 appeared to be increased in infectious pleural effusion. Our data suggested that ENA-78 was able to induce neutrophil infiltration into pleural space and might be responsible for pleural neutrophil degranulation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0903-1936</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1399-3003</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1183/09031936.00111908</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19047312</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Leeds: Eur Respiratory Soc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chemokine CXCL5 - metabolism ; Chemokine CXCL5 - physiology ; Chemotactic Factors - metabolism ; Female ; Humans ; Leukocyte Elastase - metabolism ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Models, Biological ; Neutrophils - immunology ; Neutrophils - metabolism ; Peroxidase - metabolism ; Pleural Effusion - immunology ; Pleural Effusion - metabolism ; Pneumology ; Prospective Studies ; Respiratory system : syndromes and miscellaneous diseases</subject><ispartof>The European respiratory journal, 2009-07, Vol.34 (1), p.184-190</ispartof><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-f784320bc4993e109f82dae242f093e0faf09d3c06a41a0c19c0c30d574492993</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-f784320bc4993e109f82dae242f093e0faf09d3c06a41a0c19c0c30d574492993</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=21614706$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19047312$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, G-N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, H-Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Z-H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, H-H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, H-Q</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, J-M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Q-L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Y-B</creatorcontrib><title>Epithelial neutrophil-activating peptide-78 recruits neutrophils into pleural effusion</title><title>The European respiratory journal</title><addtitle>Eur Respir J</addtitle><description>The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of epithelial neutrophil-activating peptide (ENA)-78 in pleural effusions, as well as the chemoattractant activity of pleural ENA-78 on neutrophils. 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Compared with noninfectious pleural effusion, ENA-78 appeared to be increased in infectious pleural effusion. Our data suggested that ENA-78 was able to induce neutrophil infiltration into pleural space and might be responsible for pleural neutrophil degranulation.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chemokine CXCL5 - metabolism</subject><subject>Chemokine CXCL5 - physiology</subject><subject>Chemotactic Factors - metabolism</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Leukocyte Elastase - metabolism</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Models, Biological</subject><subject>Neutrophils - immunology</subject><subject>Neutrophils - metabolism</subject><subject>Peroxidase - metabolism</subject><subject>Pleural Effusion - immunology</subject><subject>Pleural Effusion - metabolism</subject><subject>Pneumology</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Respiratory system : syndromes and miscellaneous diseases</subject><issn>0903-1936</issn><issn>1399-3003</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpN0EtPxCAUBWBiNDo-foAb043uqvcWbMvSGF-JiRt1S5BeHAzTVqAa_71MnFFXN4HvnMVh7BDhFLHlZyCBo-T1KQAiSmg32Ay5lCUH4Jtstvwvl2CH7cb4llUtOG6znWxFw7Gaseer0aU5ead90dOUwjDOnS-1Se5DJ9e_FiONyXVUNm0RyITJpfhPxsL1aShGT1PIFWTtFN3Q77Mtq32kg9XdY0_XV4-Xt-X9w83d5cV9aQRUqbRNK3gFL0ZIyQlB2rbqNFWispAfwOp8O26g1gI1GJQGDIfuvBFCVjmzx05-escwvE8Uk1q4aMh73dMwRVU3gtd1AxniDzRhiDGQVWNwCx2-FIJajqnWY6r1mDlztCqfXhbU_SVW62VwvAI6Gu1t0L1x8ddVWKNooP5zc_c6_3SBVFxo73MtKgpvXChUmJf4Bq9giSk</recordid><startdate>20090701</startdate><enddate>20090701</enddate><creator>Liu, G-N</creator><creator>Shi, H-Z</creator><creator>Xie, Z-H</creator><creator>Shen, H-H</creator><creator>Huang, H-Q</creator><creator>Deng, J-M</creator><creator>Liang, Q-L</creator><creator>Wu, Y-B</creator><general>Eur Respiratory Soc</general><general>Maney</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090701</creationdate><title>Epithelial neutrophil-activating peptide-78 recruits neutrophils into pleural effusion</title><author>Liu, G-N ; 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Pleural effusion and serum samples were collected from 75 patients who presented to the respiratory institute (19 with malignant pleural effusion, 21 with tuberculous pleural effusion, 18 with infectious pleural effusion and 17 with transudative pleural effusion). The concentrations of ENA-78, myeloperoxidase and neutrophil elastase were determined, and the chemoattractant activity of ENA-78 for neutrophils both in vitro and in vivo was also observed. The concentrations of ENA-78, myeloperoxidase and neutrophil elastase in infectious pleural effusion were significantly higher than those in malignant, tuberculous and transudative groups, respectively (all p&lt;0.01). Infectious pleural fluid was chemotactic for neutrophils in vitro and anti-ENA-78 antibody could partly inhibit these chemotactic effects. Intrapleural administration of ENA-78 produced a marked progressive influx of neutrophils into pleural space. 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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Chemokine CXCL5 - metabolism
Chemokine CXCL5 - physiology
Chemotactic Factors - metabolism
Female
Humans
Leukocyte Elastase - metabolism
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Models, Biological
Neutrophils - immunology
Neutrophils - metabolism
Peroxidase - metabolism
Pleural Effusion - immunology
Pleural Effusion - metabolism
Pneumology
Prospective Studies
Respiratory system : syndromes and miscellaneous diseases
title Epithelial neutrophil-activating peptide-78 recruits neutrophils into pleural effusion
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