Health-Related Quality of Life in Young Survivors of Childhood Cancer Using the Minneapolis-Manchester Quality of Life-Youth Form

To assess the health-related quality of life (HRQL) of 8- to 12-year-old children undergoing therapy for cancer or childhood-cancer survivors by using the Minneapolis-Manchester Quality of Life-Youth Form (MMQL-YF), a comprehensive, multidimensional self-report instrument with demonstrable reliabili...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatrics (Evanston) 2005-02, Vol.115 (2), p.435-442
Hauptverfasser: Shankar, Sadhna, Robison, Leslie, Jenney, Meriel E.M, Rockwood, Todd H, Wu, Eric, Feusner, James, Friedman, Debra, Kane, Robert L, Bhatia, Smita
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container_end_page 442
container_issue 2
container_start_page 435
container_title Pediatrics (Evanston)
container_volume 115
creator Shankar, Sadhna
Robison, Leslie
Jenney, Meriel E.M
Rockwood, Todd H
Wu, Eric
Feusner, James
Friedman, Debra
Kane, Robert L
Bhatia, Smita
description To assess the health-related quality of life (HRQL) of 8- to 12-year-old children undergoing therapy for cancer or childhood-cancer survivors by using the Minneapolis-Manchester Quality of Life-Youth Form (MMQL-YF), a comprehensive, multidimensional self-report instrument with demonstrable reliability and validity. The MMQL-YF consists of 32 items comprising 4 scales: physical functioning, psychologic functioning, physical symptoms, and outlook on life. Scoring on the MMQL ranges from 1 to 5; 5 indicates maximal HRQL. An overall quality-of-life (QOL) score is also computed. By using a cross-sectional study design, the MMQL-YF was administered to 90 off-therapy cancer survivors, 72 children with cancer undergoing active therapy, and 481 healthy children without a history of cancer or other chronic disease. Compared with healthy controls, children actively undergoing cancer treatment report low overall QOL, physical functioning, and outlook-on-life scores. However, off-therapy survivors report a superior overall QOL, compared with age-matched healthy controls. Young survivors of childhood cancer report a favorable HRQL relative to healthy controls. These results are reassuring, suggesting that this group of survivors may have been too young to encounter some of the negative psychosocial impacts of cancer and its treatment.
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The MMQL-YF consists of 32 items comprising 4 scales: physical functioning, psychologic functioning, physical symptoms, and outlook on life. Scoring on the MMQL ranges from 1 to 5; 5 indicates maximal HRQL. An overall quality-of-life (QOL) score is also computed. By using a cross-sectional study design, the MMQL-YF was administered to 90 off-therapy cancer survivors, 72 children with cancer undergoing active therapy, and 481 healthy children without a history of cancer or other chronic disease. Compared with healthy controls, children actively undergoing cancer treatment report low overall QOL, physical functioning, and outlook-on-life scores. However, off-therapy survivors report a superior overall QOL, compared with age-matched healthy controls. Young survivors of childhood cancer report a favorable HRQL relative to healthy controls. These results are reassuring, suggesting that this group of survivors may have been too young to encounter some of the negative psychosocial impacts of cancer and its treatment.</abstract><cop>Elk Grove Village, IL</cop><pub>Am Acad Pediatrics</pub><pmid>15687453</pmid><doi>10.1542/peds.2004-0649</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Cancer
Cancer in children
Cancer survivors
Case-Control Studies
Child
Childhood cancer
Clinical trials
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
General aspects
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Multivariate Analysis
Neoplasms - psychology
Neoplasms - therapy
Pediatrics
Psychometrics
Quality of Life
Sickness Impact Profile
Surveys and Questionnaires
Survivors - psychology
Therapy
United States
title Health-Related Quality of Life in Young Survivors of Childhood Cancer Using the Minneapolis-Manchester Quality of Life-Youth Form
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