Haplotype Sharing Analysis Identifies a Retroviral dUTPase as Candidate Susceptibility Gene for Psoriasis

The psoriasis susceptibility locus 1 (PSORS1) mutation is assumed to reside within a region around human leukocyte antigen-C spanning 250 kb, termed risk haplotype (RH) 1/2. By re-analyzing a published data set with a previously developed method, the haplotype sharing statistic, we confirm localizat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of investigative dermatology 2005-01, Vol.124 (1), p.99-102
Hauptverfasser: Foerster, John, Nolte, Ilja, Junge, Judith, Bruinenberg, Marcel, Schweiger, Susann, Spaar, Katja, van der Steege, Gerrit, Ehlert, Claudia, Mulder, Marcel, Kalscheuer, Vera, Blumenthal-Barby, Elisa, Winter, Jennifer, Seeman, Petra, Ständer, Markward, Sterry, Wolfram, te Meerman, Gerard
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container_end_page 102
container_issue 1
container_start_page 99
container_title Journal of investigative dermatology
container_volume 124
creator Foerster, John
Nolte, Ilja
Junge, Judith
Bruinenberg, Marcel
Schweiger, Susann
Spaar, Katja
van der Steege, Gerrit
Ehlert, Claudia
Mulder, Marcel
Kalscheuer, Vera
Blumenthal-Barby, Elisa
Winter, Jennifer
Seeman, Petra
Ständer, Markward
Sterry, Wolfram
te Meerman, Gerard
description The psoriasis susceptibility locus 1 (PSORS1) mutation is assumed to reside within a region around human leukocyte antigen-C spanning 250 kb, termed risk haplotype (RH) 1/2. By re-analyzing a published data set with a previously developed method, the haplotype sharing statistic, we confirm localization of PSORS1 to the RH1 region and refine its location to marker M6S168. We replicate this result in an independent patient sample. The target region harbors fragments of a human endogenous retrovirus K (HERV-K) endogenous retrovirus. Two single-nucleotide polymorphisms with alleles differing between high- and low-risk haplotypes are located within the HERV-K dUTPase. One of these encodes a predicted non-conserved Glu–Arg exchange. The HERV-K dUTPase is expressed in peripheral blood and in normal as well as lesional psoriatic skin. Our results indicate that an endogenous retroviral dUTPase constitutes a candidate gene for the PSORS1 mutation.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.0022-202X.2004.23504.x
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6
Dermatology
dUTPase
Endogenous Retroviruses - genetics
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics
haplotype sharing
Haplotypes
HERV
HLA-C Antigens - genetics
Human endogenous retrovirus K
Humans
Medical sciences
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
psoriasis
Psoriasis - genetics
Psoriasis. Parapsoriasis. Lichen
PSORS1
Pyrophosphatases - genetics
title Haplotype Sharing Analysis Identifies a Retroviral dUTPase as Candidate Susceptibility Gene for Psoriasis
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