Nonvolcanic Tremors Deep Beneath the San Andreas Fault

We have discovered nonvolcanic tremor activity (i.e., long-duration seismic signals with no clear P or S waves) within a transform plate boundary zone along the San Andreas Fault near Cholame, California, the inferred epicentral region of the 1857 Fort Tejon earthquake (moment magnitude approximatel...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 2005-01, Vol.307 (5708), p.389-389
Hauptverfasser: Nadeau, Robert M, Dolenc, David
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creator Nadeau, Robert M
Dolenc, David
description We have discovered nonvolcanic tremor activity (i.e., long-duration seismic signals with no clear P or S waves) within a transform plate boundary zone along the San Andreas Fault near Cholame, California, the inferred epicentral region of the 1857 Fort Tejon earthquake (moment magnitude approximately 7.8). The tremors occur between 20 to 40 kilometers' depth, below the seismogenic zone (the upper approximately 15 kilometers of Earth's crust where earthquakes occur), and their activity rates may correlate with variations in local earthquake activity.
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subjects Analysis
Brevia
Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
Earthquakes
Earthquakes, seismology
Energy
Exact sciences and technology
Geologic tremors
Internal geophysics
Observations
Sampling
Seismic prospecting
Seismic surveying
Seismology
Subduction zones
Tectonics. Structural geology. Plate tectonics
United States
Volcanoes
title Nonvolcanic Tremors Deep Beneath the San Andreas Fault
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