Transgene-Induced RNA Interference as a Tool for Plant Functional Genomics

RNA interference (RNAi) is a powerful tool for functional genomics in a number of species. The logistics and procedures for doing high-throughput RNAi to investigate the functions of large numbers of genes in Arabidopsis thaliana and in Zea mays are described. Publicly available plasmid vectors that...

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Hauptverfasser: McGinnis, Karen, Chandler, Vicki, Cone, Karen, Kaeppler, Heidi, Kaeppler, Shawn, Kerschen, Arthur, Pikaard, Craig, Richards, Eric, Sidorenko, Lyudmila, Smith, Todd, Springer, Nathan, Wulan, Tuya
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container_issue
container_start_page 1
container_title
container_volume 392
creator McGinnis, Karen
Chandler, Vicki
Cone, Karen
Kaeppler, Heidi
Kaeppler, Shawn
Kerschen, Arthur
Pikaard, Craig
Richards, Eric
Sidorenko, Lyudmila
Smith, Todd
Springer, Nathan
Wulan, Tuya
description RNA interference (RNAi) is a powerful tool for functional genomics in a number of species. The logistics and procedures for doing high-throughput RNAi to investigate the functions of large numbers of genes in Arabidopsis thaliana and in Zea mays are described. Publicly available plasmid vectors that facilitate the stable chromosomal integration of inverted repeat transgenes that trigger RNAi have been used to generate more than 50 independent transgenic lines each in Arabidopsis and maize. Analysis of mRNA abundance of the targeted genes in independent lines transformed with distinct constructs indicates that the success of RNAi-induced silencing is gene dependent. mRNA levels were not detectably reduced for some genes, but were dramatically reduced for a number of genes targeted. A common pattern was that multiple independent lines transgenic for the same construct showed the same extent of silencing. This chapter describes the procedures used to generate and test transgenic lines mediating RNAi in Arabidopsis and maize.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0076-6879(04)92001-0
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subjects Arabidopsis - genetics
Biochemistry
Genetics (non-medical)
Genome, Plant
Genomics
Molecular biology
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA Interference
Transgenes
Zea mays - genetics
title Transgene-Induced RNA Interference as a Tool for Plant Functional Genomics
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