Periodontal health of an adult population in Hungary: findings of a national survey

Objectives: To estimate the levels of periodontal health conditions of Hungarian adults. Material and Methods: Periodontal data on 4153 adults in 304 survey locations from all Hungarian regions were analysed. The Community Periodontal Index (CPI) was used to report the occurrence of probing pocket d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical periodontology 2009-06, Vol.36 (6), p.449-457
Hauptverfasser: Hermann, Péter, Gera, István, Borbély, Judit, Fejérdy, Pál, Madléna, Melinda
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 449
container_title Journal of clinical periodontology
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creator Hermann, Péter
Gera, István
Borbély, Judit
Fejérdy, Pál
Madléna, Melinda
description Objectives: To estimate the levels of periodontal health conditions of Hungarian adults. Material and Methods: Periodontal data on 4153 adults in 304 survey locations from all Hungarian regions were analysed. The Community Periodontal Index (CPI) was used to report the occurrence of probing pocket depth, calculus, and gingival inflammation. Age, gender, socioeconomic and health status, oral hygiene and lifestyle habits, dental office attendance, level of education, and fixed partial denture (FPD) treatment were evaluated for their association with periodontal conditions. CPI score as an outcome was dichotomized using an accepted threshold as low (
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Material and Methods: Periodontal data on 4153 adults in 304 survey locations from all Hungarian regions were analysed. The Community Periodontal Index (CPI) was used to report the occurrence of probing pocket depth, calculus, and gingival inflammation. Age, gender, socioeconomic and health status, oral hygiene and lifestyle habits, dental office attendance, level of education, and fixed partial denture (FPD) treatment were evaluated for their association with periodontal conditions. CPI score as an outcome was dichotomized using an accepted threshold as low (&lt;3) and high (3, 4) for multiple logistic regression modelling. Results: CPI2 was the most prevalent score in all age groups. CPI scores were also strongly associated with the independent variables. Approximately 66% of subjects visited a dentist only in the case of an emergency. Lack of periodontal aspects of restorative care was demonstrated by the result of CPI0 among 16% of non‐FPD wearers compared with only 9% of individuals treated with FPD. Conclusion: The present survey indicates that oral hygiene standards and periodontal health conditions need improvement in Hungary. Effective intervention programme for the prevention and control of periodontal disease are recommended at a national level.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0303-6979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-051X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01395.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19508245</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; CPI method ; Dental Calculus - epidemiology ; Dental Care - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Dentistry ; Denture, Partial, Fixed - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Educational Status ; Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology ; Female ; Gingivitis - epidemiology ; Health Status ; Humans ; Hungary ; Hungary - epidemiology ; Life Style ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Non tumoral diseases ; oral health survey ; Oral Hygiene - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology ; periodontal conditions ; Periodontal Diseases - epidemiology ; Periodontal Index ; Periodontal Pocket - epidemiology ; Prevalence ; risk and determinant factors ; Sex Factors ; Smoking - epidemiology ; Social Class ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical periodontology, 2009-06, Vol.36 (6), p.449-457</ispartof><rights>2009 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. 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Material and Methods: Periodontal data on 4153 adults in 304 survey locations from all Hungarian regions were analysed. The Community Periodontal Index (CPI) was used to report the occurrence of probing pocket depth, calculus, and gingival inflammation. Age, gender, socioeconomic and health status, oral hygiene and lifestyle habits, dental office attendance, level of education, and fixed partial denture (FPD) treatment were evaluated for their association with periodontal conditions. CPI score as an outcome was dichotomized using an accepted threshold as low (&lt;3) and high (3, 4) for multiple logistic regression modelling. Results: CPI2 was the most prevalent score in all age groups. CPI scores were also strongly associated with the independent variables. Approximately 66% of subjects visited a dentist only in the case of an emergency. Lack of periodontal aspects of restorative care was demonstrated by the result of CPI0 among 16% of non‐FPD wearers compared with only 9% of individuals treated with FPD. Conclusion: The present survey indicates that oral hygiene standards and periodontal health conditions need improvement in Hungary. Effective intervention programme for the prevention and control of periodontal disease are recommended at a national level.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>CPI method</subject><subject>Dental Calculus - epidemiology</subject><subject>Dental Care - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Denture, Partial, Fixed - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Educational Status</subject><subject>Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gingivitis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Health Status</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hungary</subject><subject>Hungary - epidemiology</subject><subject>Life Style</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Non tumoral diseases</subject><subject>oral health survey</subject><subject>Oral Hygiene - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</subject><subject>periodontal conditions</subject><subject>Periodontal Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Periodontal Index</subject><subject>Periodontal Pocket - epidemiology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>risk and determinant factors</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Smoking - epidemiology</subject><subject>Social Class</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0303-6979</issn><issn>1600-051X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkEFv0zAUxy0EYmXwFZAvcEv2bMdJzAEJdaMDjTHEELtZju1sLq5T7IS1356krcoVX56l93t_-_0QwgRyMp6zZU5KgAw4ucspgMiBMMHzzRM0OzaeohkwYFkpKnGCXqS0BCAVY-w5OiGCQ00LPkPfb2x0nelCrzx-sMr3D7hrsQpYmcH3eN2tB6961wXsAr4cwr2K23e4dcG4cJ92LA47YAxIQ_xjty_Rs1b5ZF8d6in68fHidn6ZXX1dfJp_uMo0B8qzljbaECpMLXRVMmJAMEapUoYDNMIWSjet5lVNK07rWkPJSxBlI5q6qYQp2Cl6u89dx-73YFMvVy5p670KthuSLCvGC0LJCNZ7UMcupWhbuY5uNS4iCchJqFzKyZucvMlJqNwJlZtx9PXhjaFZWfNv8GBwBN4cAJW08m1UQbt05CgpmBBEjNz7PffovN3-9wfk5_nNxXQdA7J9gEu93RwDVPw1LVpx-fN6Ie8WhHy5_XYur9lffM6gbA</recordid><startdate>200906</startdate><enddate>200906</enddate><creator>Hermann, Péter</creator><creator>Gera, István</creator><creator>Borbély, Judit</creator><creator>Fejérdy, Pál</creator><creator>Madléna, Melinda</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200906</creationdate><title>Periodontal health of an adult population in Hungary: findings of a national survey</title><author>Hermann, Péter ; Gera, István ; Borbély, Judit ; Fejérdy, Pál ; Madléna, Melinda</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5025-f2bcd129d89c7631d093322aad500b9e4acbfc578275288c0656096b9b8b79d43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>CPI method</topic><topic>Dental Calculus - epidemiology</topic><topic>Dental Care - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Denture, Partial, Fixed - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Educational Status</topic><topic>Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gingivitis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Health Status</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hungary</topic><topic>Hungary - epidemiology</topic><topic>Life Style</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Non tumoral diseases</topic><topic>oral health survey</topic><topic>Oral Hygiene - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</topic><topic>periodontal conditions</topic><topic>Periodontal Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Periodontal Index</topic><topic>Periodontal Pocket - epidemiology</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>risk and determinant factors</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Smoking - epidemiology</topic><topic>Social Class</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hermann, Péter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gera, István</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borbély, Judit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fejérdy, Pál</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madléna, Melinda</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical periodontology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hermann, Péter</au><au>Gera, István</au><au>Borbély, Judit</au><au>Fejérdy, Pál</au><au>Madléna, Melinda</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Periodontal health of an adult population in Hungary: findings of a national survey</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical periodontology</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Periodontol</addtitle><date>2009-06</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>449</spage><epage>457</epage><pages>449-457</pages><issn>0303-6979</issn><eissn>1600-051X</eissn><abstract>Objectives: To estimate the levels of periodontal health conditions of Hungarian adults. 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Lack of periodontal aspects of restorative care was demonstrated by the result of CPI0 among 16% of non‐FPD wearers compared with only 9% of individuals treated with FPD. Conclusion: The present survey indicates that oral hygiene standards and periodontal health conditions need improvement in Hungary. Effective intervention programme for the prevention and control of periodontal disease are recommended at a national level.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>19508245</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01395.x</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
CPI method
Dental Calculus - epidemiology
Dental Care - statistics & numerical data
Dentistry
Denture, Partial, Fixed - statistics & numerical data
Educational Status
Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology
Female
Gingivitis - epidemiology
Health Status
Humans
Hungary
Hungary - epidemiology
Life Style
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Non tumoral diseases
oral health survey
Oral Hygiene - statistics & numerical data
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
periodontal conditions
Periodontal Diseases - epidemiology
Periodontal Index
Periodontal Pocket - epidemiology
Prevalence
risk and determinant factors
Sex Factors
Smoking - epidemiology
Social Class
Young Adult
title Periodontal health of an adult population in Hungary: findings of a national survey
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