Down-regulation of miR-141 in gastric cancer and its involvement in cell growth

Purpose Human microRNA-141 (miR-141), a member of the miR-200 family, has been reported to be associated with various human malignancies. However, it remains unknown whether miR-141 is involved in the pathogenesis of gastric cancer. Therefore, we examined the expression of miR-141 in gastric cancer...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of gastroenterology 2009-06, Vol.44 (6), p.556-561
Hauptverfasser: Du, Ying, Xu, Yanjun, Ding, Ling, Yao, Haomi, Yu, Hong, Zhou, Tianhua, Si, Jianmin
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container_end_page 561
container_issue 6
container_start_page 556
container_title Journal of gastroenterology
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creator Du, Ying
Xu, Yanjun
Ding, Ling
Yao, Haomi
Yu, Hong
Zhou, Tianhua
Si, Jianmin
description Purpose Human microRNA-141 (miR-141), a member of the miR-200 family, has been reported to be associated with various human malignancies. However, it remains unknown whether miR-141 is involved in the pathogenesis of gastric cancer. Therefore, we examined the expression of miR-141 in gastric cancer tissues and the effect of miR-141 overexpression on cancer cell proliferation. Methods The expression level of miR-141 in 35 pair-matched gastric neoplastic and adjacent non-neoplastic tissues, and in 5 gastric cancer cell lines were examined by quantitative real-time PCR. The growth of MGC-803 cells transfected with miRNA precursor was examined by MTT (3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyl-tetrazoliumbromide) assay. Results MiR-141 was significantly down-regulated in 80% (28/35) of primary gastric cancer tissues compared with pair-matched adjacent non-tumor tissues (P < 0.01). The expression of miR-141 was also found to be substantially reduced in several human gastric cancer cell lines such as MGC-803, HGC-27, SGC-7901 and BGC-823 cells. Overexpression of miR-141 with its precursors significantly inhibited the proliferation of gastric cancer cells. Conclusions These results suggest that miR-141 may be involved in the development of gastric cancer through its inhibitory effect on cell proliferation.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00535-009-0037-7
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However, it remains unknown whether miR-141 is involved in the pathogenesis of gastric cancer. Therefore, we examined the expression of miR-141 in gastric cancer tissues and the effect of miR-141 overexpression on cancer cell proliferation. Methods The expression level of miR-141 in 35 pair-matched gastric neoplastic and adjacent non-neoplastic tissues, and in 5 gastric cancer cell lines were examined by quantitative real-time PCR. The growth of MGC-803 cells transfected with miRNA precursor was examined by MTT (3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyl-tetrazoliumbromide) assay. Results MiR-141 was significantly down-regulated in 80% (28/35) of primary gastric cancer tissues compared with pair-matched adjacent non-tumor tissues (P &lt; 0.01). The expression of miR-141 was also found to be substantially reduced in several human gastric cancer cell lines such as MGC-803, HGC-27, SGC-7901 and BGC-823 cells. Overexpression of miR-141 with its precursors significantly inhibited the proliferation of gastric cancer cells. Conclusions These results suggest that miR-141 may be involved in the development of gastric cancer through its inhibitory effect on cell proliferation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1174</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-5922</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00535-009-0037-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19363643</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: Japan : Springer Japan</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Cell Proliferation ; Colorectal Surgery ; Down-Regulation - physiology ; Female ; Gastroenterology ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - physiology ; Hepatology ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; MicroRNAs - metabolism ; MicroRNAs - physiology ; Middle Aged ; Original Article—Alimentary Tract ; Stomach Neoplasms - genetics ; Stomach Neoplasms - pathology ; Stomach Neoplasms - physiopathology ; Surgical Oncology ; Tumor Cells, Cultured</subject><ispartof>Journal of gastroenterology, 2009-06, Vol.44 (6), p.556-561</ispartof><rights>Springer 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-390cc5673cf3a5f3c1a1af411aba27ad9561cd45066af8fe03381ef1cbd347dd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-390cc5673cf3a5f3c1a1af411aba27ad9561cd45066af8fe03381ef1cbd347dd3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00535-009-0037-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00535-009-0037-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19363643$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Du, Ying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Yanjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ding, Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Haomi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Hong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Tianhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Si, Jianmin</creatorcontrib><title>Down-regulation of miR-141 in gastric cancer and its involvement in cell growth</title><title>Journal of gastroenterology</title><addtitle>J Gastroenterol</addtitle><addtitle>J Gastroenterol</addtitle><description>Purpose Human microRNA-141 (miR-141), a member of the miR-200 family, has been reported to be associated with various human malignancies. However, it remains unknown whether miR-141 is involved in the pathogenesis of gastric cancer. Therefore, we examined the expression of miR-141 in gastric cancer tissues and the effect of miR-141 overexpression on cancer cell proliferation. Methods The expression level of miR-141 in 35 pair-matched gastric neoplastic and adjacent non-neoplastic tissues, and in 5 gastric cancer cell lines were examined by quantitative real-time PCR. The growth of MGC-803 cells transfected with miRNA precursor was examined by MTT (3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyl-tetrazoliumbromide) assay. Results MiR-141 was significantly down-regulated in 80% (28/35) of primary gastric cancer tissues compared with pair-matched adjacent non-tumor tissues (P &lt; 0.01). The expression of miR-141 was also found to be substantially reduced in several human gastric cancer cell lines such as MGC-803, HGC-27, SGC-7901 and BGC-823 cells. Overexpression of miR-141 with its precursors significantly inhibited the proliferation of gastric cancer cells. 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However, it remains unknown whether miR-141 is involved in the pathogenesis of gastric cancer. Therefore, we examined the expression of miR-141 in gastric cancer tissues and the effect of miR-141 overexpression on cancer cell proliferation. Methods The expression level of miR-141 in 35 pair-matched gastric neoplastic and adjacent non-neoplastic tissues, and in 5 gastric cancer cell lines were examined by quantitative real-time PCR. The growth of MGC-803 cells transfected with miRNA precursor was examined by MTT (3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyl-tetrazoliumbromide) assay. Results MiR-141 was significantly down-regulated in 80% (28/35) of primary gastric cancer tissues compared with pair-matched adjacent non-tumor tissues (P &lt; 0.01). The expression of miR-141 was also found to be substantially reduced in several human gastric cancer cell lines such as MGC-803, HGC-27, SGC-7901 and BGC-823 cells. Overexpression of miR-141 with its precursors significantly inhibited the proliferation of gastric cancer cells. Conclusions These results suggest that miR-141 may be involved in the development of gastric cancer through its inhibitory effect on cell proliferation.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>Japan : Springer Japan</pub><pmid>19363643</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00535-009-0037-7</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Abdominal Surgery
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cell Proliferation
Colorectal Surgery
Down-Regulation - physiology
Female
Gastroenterology
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - physiology
Hepatology
Humans
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
MicroRNAs - metabolism
MicroRNAs - physiology
Middle Aged
Original Article—Alimentary Tract
Stomach Neoplasms - genetics
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
Stomach Neoplasms - physiopathology
Surgical Oncology
Tumor Cells, Cultured
title Down-regulation of miR-141 in gastric cancer and its involvement in cell growth
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