A Cybernetic Model of Global Personality Traits
Neurobehavioral studies of human and animal temperament have shed light on how individual personality traits influence human actions. This approach, however, leaves open questions about how the entire system of traits and temperaments function together to exercise control. To address this key issue,...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Personality and social psychology review 2009-05, Vol.13 (2), p.92-108 |
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| creator | Van Egeren, Lawrence F. |
| description | Neurobehavioral studies of human and animal temperament have shed light on how individual personality traits influence human actions. This approach, however, leaves open questions about how the entire system of traits and temperaments function together to exercise control. To address this key issue, I describe a cybernetic model of control and then apply it to the Big Five (B5) personality traits. Employing evidence from descriptive trait terms, temperamental behavioral processes associated with traits, and empirical correlates of traits, I relate distinct cybernetic processes of self-regulation to the B5 traits. The B5 traits broadly parallel basic cybernetic self-regulation processes. For example, the core behavior activation property of the B5 Extraversion trait can be mapped onto the device output function of automated cybernetic control systems. Implications and limitations of interpreting personality traits in self-regulation terms are discussed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/1088868309334860 |
| format | Article |
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| subjects | Biological and medical sciences Cybernetics Cybernetics - methods Feedback Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Goals Humans Individuality Models, Psychological Motivation Personality - classification Personality Assessment - statistics & numerical data Personality Inventory - statistics & numerical data Personality psychology Personality traits Personality. Affectivity Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Regulation Self control Social Control, Informal Temperament - classification Theories |
| title | A Cybernetic Model of Global Personality Traits |
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