Thyroid disorders and autoantibodies in systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis patients

To determine the patterns of thyroid dysfunction and autoantibodies associated with SLE and RA patients, twenty patients with SLE and another group of twenty with RA were studied. The results were compared with those of twenty apparently healthy age- and sex- matched controls. All patients were subj...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Egyptian journal of immunology 2004, Vol.11 (2), p.81-90
Hauptverfasser: El-Sherif, Wafaa T, El Gendi, Salwa S, Ashmawy, Mohammed M, Ahmed, Hanan M, Salama, Mohamed M
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container_issue 2
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container_title The Egyptian journal of immunology
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creator El-Sherif, Wafaa T
El Gendi, Salwa S
Ashmawy, Mohammed M
Ahmed, Hanan M
Salama, Mohamed M
description To determine the patterns of thyroid dysfunction and autoantibodies associated with SLE and RA patients, twenty patients with SLE and another group of twenty with RA were studied. The results were compared with those of twenty apparently healthy age- and sex- matched controls. All patients were subjected to complete history taking, thorough clinical examination and joint examination. All patients and controls were subjected to the following investigations: T3, T4, TSH, antithyroglobulin antibodies (ATGAb) and thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPOAb). Also, complete blood picture, ESR, RF, ANA, CRP and LE cells were done. This study revealed that thyroid disorders were significantly increased in SLE patients (50%) when compared to RA (15%) (P
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The results were compared with those of twenty apparently healthy age- and sex- matched controls. All patients were subjected to complete history taking, thorough clinical examination and joint examination. All patients and controls were subjected to the following investigations: T3, T4, TSH, antithyroglobulin antibodies (ATGAb) and thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPOAb). Also, complete blood picture, ESR, RF, ANA, CRP and LE cells were done. This study revealed that thyroid disorders were significantly increased in SLE patients (50%) when compared to RA (15%) (P&lt;0.05). In SLE group, 20% had euthyroid sick syndrome, 20% had hypothyroidism (10% subclinical and 10% biochemical), and 10% had hyperthyroidism (5% subclinical and 5% biochemical). However, in RA, 10% had hypothyroidism (subclinical) and 5% had subclinical hyperthyroidism. TPOAb was found in 15% of SLE and 5% of RA patients and 10% of controls, but the titres were higher in SLE and RA patients. 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The results were compared with those of twenty apparently healthy age- and sex- matched controls. All patients were subjected to complete history taking, thorough clinical examination and joint examination. All patients and controls were subjected to the following investigations: T3, T4, TSH, antithyroglobulin antibodies (ATGAb) and thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPOAb). Also, complete blood picture, ESR, RF, ANA, CRP and LE cells were done. This study revealed that thyroid disorders were significantly increased in SLE patients (50%) when compared to RA (15%) (P&lt;0.05). In SLE group, 20% had euthyroid sick syndrome, 20% had hypothyroidism (10% subclinical and 10% biochemical), and 10% had hyperthyroidism (5% subclinical and 5% biochemical). However, in RA, 10% had hypothyroidism (subclinical) and 5% had subclinical hyperthyroidism. TPOAb was found in 15% of SLE and 5% of RA patients and 10% of controls, but the titres were higher in SLE and RA patients. 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subjects Adult
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - blood
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - immunology
Autoantibodies - blood
Egypt
Female
Humans
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - blood
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - immunology
Male
Middle Aged
Thyroid Diseases - blood
Thyroid Diseases - diagnosis
Thyroid Diseases - physiopathology
Thyroid Gland - immunology
Thyroid Gland - physiopathology
Thyroid Hormones - blood
title Thyroid disorders and autoantibodies in systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis patients
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