Effects of nicotine and smoking on event-related potentials: A review

Event-related potentials can serve as an adjunct to reaction time in elucidating the effects of nicotine on rapid human information processing. We review the literature related to nicotine and event-related potentials. Although evidence indicates that, in the visual modality, nicotine enhances early...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nicotine & tobacco research 2004-12, Vol.6 (6), p.961-984
Hauptverfasser: Pritchard, Walter, Sokhadze, Estate, Houlihan, Michael
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creator Pritchard, Walter
Sokhadze, Estate
Houlihan, Michael
description Event-related potentials can serve as an adjunct to reaction time in elucidating the effects of nicotine on rapid human information processing. We review the literature related to nicotine and event-related potentials. Although evidence indicates that, in the visual modality, nicotine enhances early perceptual processing and in certain instances speeding stimulus evaluation, the bulk of nicotine's effects seem to be on enhancing response preparation and response execution.
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subjects Brain - drug effects
Event-Related Potentials, P300 - drug effects
Evoked Potentials - drug effects
Ganglionic Stimulants - administration & dosage
Ganglionic Stimulants - pharmacology
Humans
Nicotine - administration & dosage
Nicotine - pharmacology
Reaction Time - drug effects
REVIEWS: NEUROBIOLOGY
Smoking - physiopathology
Time Factors
Visual Perception - drug effects
title Effects of nicotine and smoking on event-related potentials: A review
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