The delineation of target volumes for radiotherapy of lung cancer patients

Abstract Purpose Differences in the delineation of the gross target volume (GTV) and planning target volume (PTV) in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer are considerable. The focus of this work is on the analysis of observer-related reasons while controlling for other variables. Methods In thre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Radiotherapy and oncology 2009-06, Vol.91 (3), p.455-460
Hauptverfasser: Vorwerk, Hilke, Beckmann, Gabriele, Bremer, Michael, Degen, Maria, Dietl, Barbara, Fietkau, Rainer, Gsänger, Tammo, Hermann, Robert Michael, Alfred Herrmann, Markus Karl, Höller, Ulrike, van Kampen, Michael, Körber, Wolfgang, Maier, Burkhard, Martin, Thomas, Metz, Michael, Richter, Ronald, Siekmeyer, Birgit, Steder, Martin, Wagner, Daniela, Hess, Clemens Friedrich, Weiss, Elisabeth, Christiansen, Hans
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container_end_page 460
container_issue 3
container_start_page 455
container_title Radiotherapy and oncology
container_volume 91
creator Vorwerk, Hilke
Beckmann, Gabriele
Bremer, Michael
Degen, Maria
Dietl, Barbara
Fietkau, Rainer
Gsänger, Tammo
Hermann, Robert Michael
Alfred Herrmann, Markus Karl
Höller, Ulrike
van Kampen, Michael
Körber, Wolfgang
Maier, Burkhard
Martin, Thomas
Metz, Michael
Richter, Ronald
Siekmeyer, Birgit
Steder, Martin
Wagner, Daniela
Hess, Clemens Friedrich
Weiss, Elisabeth
Christiansen, Hans
description Abstract Purpose Differences in the delineation of the gross target volume (GTV) and planning target volume (PTV) in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer are considerable. The focus of this work is on the analysis of observer-related reasons while controlling for other variables. Methods In three consecutive patients, eighteen physicians from fourteen different departments delineated the GTV and PTV in CT-slices using a detailed instruction for target delineation. Differences in the volumes, the delineated anatomic lymph node compartments and differences in every delineated pixel of the contoured volumes in the CT-slices (pixel-by-pixel-analysis) were evaluated for different groups: ten radiation oncologists from ten departments (ROs), four haematologic oncologists and chest physicians from four departments (HOs) and five radiation oncologists from one department (RO1D). Results Agreement (overlap ⩾ 70% of the contoured pixels) for the GTV and PTV delineation was found in 16.3% and 23.7% (ROs), 30.4% and 38.6% (HOs) and 32.8% and 35.9% (RO1D), respectively. Conclusion A large interobserver variability in the PTV and much more in the GTV delineation were observed in spite of a detailed instruction for delineation. The variability was smallest for group ROID where due to repeated discussions and uniform teaching a better agreement was achieved.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.radonc.2009.03.014
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The focus of this work is on the analysis of observer-related reasons while controlling for other variables. Methods In three consecutive patients, eighteen physicians from fourteen different departments delineated the GTV and PTV in CT-slices using a detailed instruction for target delineation. Differences in the volumes, the delineated anatomic lymph node compartments and differences in every delineated pixel of the contoured volumes in the CT-slices (pixel-by-pixel-analysis) were evaluated for different groups: ten radiation oncologists from ten departments (ROs), four haematologic oncologists and chest physicians from four departments (HOs) and five radiation oncologists from one department (RO1D). Results Agreement (overlap ⩾ 70% of the contoured pixels) for the GTV and PTV delineation was found in 16.3% and 23.7% (ROs), 30.4% and 38.6% (HOs) and 32.8% and 35.9% (RO1D), respectively. Conclusion A large interobserver variability in the PTV and much more in the GTV delineation were observed in spite of a detailed instruction for delineation. The variability was smallest for group ROID where due to repeated discussions and uniform teaching a better agreement was achieved.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-8140</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0887</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.radonc.2009.03.014</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19339069</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ireland: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - diagnostic imaging ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - pathology ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - radiotherapy ; Delineation ; Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine ; Humans ; Interobserver variability ; Lung cancer ; Lung Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging ; Lung Neoplasms - pathology ; Lung Neoplasms - radiotherapy ; Observer Variation ; Radiation therapy ; Radiotherapy Dosage ; Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted - methods ; Target volume ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Radiotherapy and oncology, 2009-06, Vol.91 (3), p.455-460</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c481t-3f85142605bf7183fad44fcbe236e731c0762624604d35391d18191982fb7f873</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c481t-3f85142605bf7183fad44fcbe236e731c0762624604d35391d18191982fb7f873</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radonc.2009.03.014$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19339069$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vorwerk, Hilke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beckmann, Gabriele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bremer, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Degen, Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dietl, Barbara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fietkau, Rainer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gsänger, Tammo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hermann, Robert Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alfred Herrmann, Markus Karl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Höller, Ulrike</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Kampen, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Körber, Wolfgang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maier, Burkhard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martin, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Metz, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Richter, Ronald</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siekmeyer, Birgit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Steder, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wagner, Daniela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hess, Clemens Friedrich</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weiss, Elisabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Christiansen, Hans</creatorcontrib><title>The delineation of target volumes for radiotherapy of lung cancer patients</title><title>Radiotherapy and oncology</title><addtitle>Radiother Oncol</addtitle><description>Abstract Purpose Differences in the delineation of the gross target volume (GTV) and planning target volume (PTV) in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer are considerable. The focus of this work is on the analysis of observer-related reasons while controlling for other variables. Methods In three consecutive patients, eighteen physicians from fourteen different departments delineated the GTV and PTV in CT-slices using a detailed instruction for target delineation. Differences in the volumes, the delineated anatomic lymph node compartments and differences in every delineated pixel of the contoured volumes in the CT-slices (pixel-by-pixel-analysis) were evaluated for different groups: ten radiation oncologists from ten departments (ROs), four haematologic oncologists and chest physicians from four departments (HOs) and five radiation oncologists from one department (RO1D). Results Agreement (overlap ⩾ 70% of the contoured pixels) for the GTV and PTV delineation was found in 16.3% and 23.7% (ROs), 30.4% and 38.6% (HOs) and 32.8% and 35.9% (RO1D), respectively. Conclusion A large interobserver variability in the PTV and much more in the GTV delineation were observed in spite of a detailed instruction for delineation. 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The focus of this work is on the analysis of observer-related reasons while controlling for other variables. Methods In three consecutive patients, eighteen physicians from fourteen different departments delineated the GTV and PTV in CT-slices using a detailed instruction for target delineation. Differences in the volumes, the delineated anatomic lymph node compartments and differences in every delineated pixel of the contoured volumes in the CT-slices (pixel-by-pixel-analysis) were evaluated for different groups: ten radiation oncologists from ten departments (ROs), four haematologic oncologists and chest physicians from four departments (HOs) and five radiation oncologists from one department (RO1D). Results Agreement (overlap ⩾ 70% of the contoured pixels) for the GTV and PTV delineation was found in 16.3% and 23.7% (ROs), 30.4% and 38.6% (HOs) and 32.8% and 35.9% (RO1D), respectively. Conclusion A large interobserver variability in the PTV and much more in the GTV delineation were observed in spite of a detailed instruction for delineation. The variability was smallest for group ROID where due to repeated discussions and uniform teaching a better agreement was achieved.</abstract><cop>Ireland</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>19339069</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.radonc.2009.03.014</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - diagnostic imaging
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - pathology
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - radiotherapy
Delineation
Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine
Humans
Interobserver variability
Lung cancer
Lung Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Lung Neoplasms - radiotherapy
Observer Variation
Radiation therapy
Radiotherapy Dosage
Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted - methods
Target volume
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Treatment Outcome
title The delineation of target volumes for radiotherapy of lung cancer patients
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