Plasma concentrations of natriuretic peptides in normal cats and normotensive and hypertensive cats with chronic kidney disease
To determine if natriuretic peptide concentrations are increased in cats with systemic hypertension and/or chronic kidney disease (CKD). 22 normal cats, 13 normotensive cats with mild-moderate CKD (NT-CKD), 15 hypertensive cats with mild-moderate CKD (HT-CKD) and 8 normotensive cats with severe CKD...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of veterinary cardiology 2009-05, Vol.11, p.S71-S79 |
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container_title | Journal of veterinary cardiology |
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creator | Lalor, Stephanie M. Connolly, David J. Elliott, Jonathan Syme, Harriet M. |
description | To determine if natriuretic peptide concentrations are increased in cats with systemic hypertension and/or chronic kidney disease (CKD).
22 normal cats, 13 normotensive cats with mild-moderate CKD (NT-CKD), 15 hypertensive cats with mild-moderate CKD (HT-CKD) and 8 normotensive cats with severe CKD (NT-CKD-severe).
N-terminal pro-B-type (NT-proBNP) and pro-A-type (NT-proANP) natriuretic peptides were measured in plasma samples from all cats using commercially available assays and concentrations in the normal and diseased groups compared using non-parametric statistical tests. Spearman's rank correlation was used to test for an association between natriuretic peptide and creatinine concentrations.
NT-proANP was significantly higher in the NT-CKD-severe than the normal group of cats (
P
=
0.006) but there were no other differences between groups. NT-proBNP concentrations were significantly higher in the HT-CKD group than both the normal (
P
<
0.001) and the NT-CKD (
P
<
0.001) groups. NT-proBNP concentrations were also higher in the NT-CKD-severe (
P
<
0.001) and the NT-CKD (
P
=
0.005) groups than the normal group. NT-proANP but not NT-proBNP was significantly and positively associated with plasma creatinine concentration.
Measurement of NT-proBNP shows promise as a diagnostic marker for systemic hypertension in the cat. Its concentration is not significantly increased in cats with mild-moderate normotensive CKD. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jvc.2009.01.004 |
format | Article |
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22 normal cats, 13 normotensive cats with mild-moderate CKD (NT-CKD), 15 hypertensive cats with mild-moderate CKD (HT-CKD) and 8 normotensive cats with severe CKD (NT-CKD-severe).
N-terminal pro-B-type (NT-proBNP) and pro-A-type (NT-proANP) natriuretic peptides were measured in plasma samples from all cats using commercially available assays and concentrations in the normal and diseased groups compared using non-parametric statistical tests. Spearman's rank correlation was used to test for an association between natriuretic peptide and creatinine concentrations.
NT-proANP was significantly higher in the NT-CKD-severe than the normal group of cats (
P
=
0.006) but there were no other differences between groups. NT-proBNP concentrations were significantly higher in the HT-CKD group than both the normal (
P
<
0.001) and the NT-CKD (
P
<
0.001) groups. NT-proBNP concentrations were also higher in the NT-CKD-severe (
P
<
0.001) and the NT-CKD (
P
=
0.005) groups than the normal group. NT-proANP but not NT-proBNP was significantly and positively associated with plasma creatinine concentration.
Measurement of NT-proBNP shows promise as a diagnostic marker for systemic hypertension in the cat. Its concentration is not significantly increased in cats with mild-moderate normotensive CKD.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1760-2734</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1875-0834</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jvc.2009.01.004</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19398225</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Animals ; Atrial Natriuretic Factor - blood ; Azotemia ; Biomarkers - blood ; Case-Control Studies ; Cat Diseases - blood ; Cats - blood ; Chronic kidney disease ; Creatinine - blood ; Female ; Hypertension ; Hypertension - blood ; Hypertension - veterinary ; Kidney Diseases - blood ; Kidney Diseases - veterinary ; Male ; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain - blood ; Natriuretic peptides ; Peptide Fragments - blood ; Protein Precursors - blood ; ROC Curve ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Severity of Illness Index ; Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><ispartof>Journal of veterinary cardiology, 2009-05, Vol.11, p.S71-S79</ispartof><rights>2009 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3094-52f494e00301de14eb5cf856cd4b725bcebb17b287e0c9a8d3666451713eb76e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3094-52f494e00301de14eb5cf856cd4b725bcebb17b287e0c9a8d3666451713eb76e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1760273409000137$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19398225$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lalor, Stephanie M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Connolly, David J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elliott, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Syme, Harriet M.</creatorcontrib><title>Plasma concentrations of natriuretic peptides in normal cats and normotensive and hypertensive cats with chronic kidney disease</title><title>Journal of veterinary cardiology</title><addtitle>J Vet Cardiol</addtitle><description>To determine if natriuretic peptide concentrations are increased in cats with systemic hypertension and/or chronic kidney disease (CKD).
22 normal cats, 13 normotensive cats with mild-moderate CKD (NT-CKD), 15 hypertensive cats with mild-moderate CKD (HT-CKD) and 8 normotensive cats with severe CKD (NT-CKD-severe).
N-terminal pro-B-type (NT-proBNP) and pro-A-type (NT-proANP) natriuretic peptides were measured in plasma samples from all cats using commercially available assays and concentrations in the normal and diseased groups compared using non-parametric statistical tests. Spearman's rank correlation was used to test for an association between natriuretic peptide and creatinine concentrations.
NT-proANP was significantly higher in the NT-CKD-severe than the normal group of cats (
P
=
0.006) but there were no other differences between groups. NT-proBNP concentrations were significantly higher in the HT-CKD group than both the normal (
P
<
0.001) and the NT-CKD (
P
<
0.001) groups. NT-proBNP concentrations were also higher in the NT-CKD-severe (
P
<
0.001) and the NT-CKD (
P
=
0.005) groups than the normal group. NT-proANP but not NT-proBNP was significantly and positively associated with plasma creatinine concentration.
Measurement of NT-proBNP shows promise as a diagnostic marker for systemic hypertension in the cat. Its concentration is not significantly increased in cats with mild-moderate normotensive CKD.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Atrial Natriuretic Factor - blood</subject><subject>Azotemia</subject><subject>Biomarkers - blood</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Cat Diseases - blood</subject><subject>Cats - blood</subject><subject>Chronic kidney disease</subject><subject>Creatinine - blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Hypertension - blood</subject><subject>Hypertension - veterinary</subject><subject>Kidney Diseases - blood</subject><subject>Kidney Diseases - veterinary</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Natriuretic Peptide, Brain - blood</subject><subject>Natriuretic peptides</subject><subject>Peptide Fragments - blood</subject><subject>Protein Precursors - blood</subject><subject>ROC Curve</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><issn>1760-2734</issn><issn>1875-0834</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtr3DAURkVpaR7tD8imaNWdnStbtmyyKqF5QCBdtGshS9eMJrbkSpoJs8pfrzIzobus7oNzP7iHkAsGJQPWXq7L9VaXFUBfAisB-AdyyjrRFNDV_GPuRQtFJWp-Qs5iXAPUXQXiMzlhfd13VdWckpdfk4qzoto7jS4Flax3kfqROpWC3QRMVtMFl2QNRmoddT7MaqJapUiVM_vZJ3TRbnG_WO0WDG-LPfZs04rqVfAuZz1Z43BHjY2oIn4hn0Y1Rfx6rOfkz83P39d3xcPj7f31j4dC19DzoqlG3nPMHwAzyDgOjR67ptWGD6JqBo3DwMRQdQJB96ozddu2vGGC1TiIFutz8v2QuwT_d4MxydlGjdOkHPpNlK3InjomMsgOoA4-xoCjXIKdVdhJBvLVulzLbF2-WpfAZLaeb74dwzfDjOb_xVFzBq4OAOYXtxaDjNpiNm5sQJ2k8fad-H8y1ZWc</recordid><startdate>200905</startdate><enddate>200905</enddate><creator>Lalor, Stephanie M.</creator><creator>Connolly, David J.</creator><creator>Elliott, Jonathan</creator><creator>Syme, Harriet M.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200905</creationdate><title>Plasma concentrations of natriuretic peptides in normal cats and normotensive and hypertensive cats with chronic kidney disease</title><author>Lalor, Stephanie M. ; Connolly, David J. ; Elliott, Jonathan ; Syme, Harriet M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3094-52f494e00301de14eb5cf856cd4b725bcebb17b287e0c9a8d3666451713eb76e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Atrial Natriuretic Factor - blood</topic><topic>Azotemia</topic><topic>Biomarkers - blood</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Cat Diseases - blood</topic><topic>Cats - blood</topic><topic>Chronic kidney disease</topic><topic>Creatinine - blood</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Hypertension - blood</topic><topic>Hypertension - veterinary</topic><topic>Kidney Diseases - blood</topic><topic>Kidney Diseases - veterinary</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Natriuretic Peptide, Brain - blood</topic><topic>Natriuretic peptides</topic><topic>Peptide Fragments - blood</topic><topic>Protein Precursors - blood</topic><topic>ROC Curve</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Statistics, Nonparametric</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lalor, Stephanie M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Connolly, David J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elliott, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Syme, Harriet M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of veterinary cardiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lalor, Stephanie M.</au><au>Connolly, David J.</au><au>Elliott, Jonathan</au><au>Syme, Harriet M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Plasma concentrations of natriuretic peptides in normal cats and normotensive and hypertensive cats with chronic kidney disease</atitle><jtitle>Journal of veterinary cardiology</jtitle><addtitle>J Vet Cardiol</addtitle><date>2009-05</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>11</volume><spage>S71</spage><epage>S79</epage><pages>S71-S79</pages><issn>1760-2734</issn><eissn>1875-0834</eissn><abstract>To determine if natriuretic peptide concentrations are increased in cats with systemic hypertension and/or chronic kidney disease (CKD).
22 normal cats, 13 normotensive cats with mild-moderate CKD (NT-CKD), 15 hypertensive cats with mild-moderate CKD (HT-CKD) and 8 normotensive cats with severe CKD (NT-CKD-severe).
N-terminal pro-B-type (NT-proBNP) and pro-A-type (NT-proANP) natriuretic peptides were measured in plasma samples from all cats using commercially available assays and concentrations in the normal and diseased groups compared using non-parametric statistical tests. Spearman's rank correlation was used to test for an association between natriuretic peptide and creatinine concentrations.
NT-proANP was significantly higher in the NT-CKD-severe than the normal group of cats (
P
=
0.006) but there were no other differences between groups. NT-proBNP concentrations were significantly higher in the HT-CKD group than both the normal (
P
<
0.001) and the NT-CKD (
P
<
0.001) groups. NT-proBNP concentrations were also higher in the NT-CKD-severe (
P
<
0.001) and the NT-CKD (
P
=
0.005) groups than the normal group. NT-proANP but not NT-proBNP was significantly and positively associated with plasma creatinine concentration.
Measurement of NT-proBNP shows promise as a diagnostic marker for systemic hypertension in the cat. Its concentration is not significantly increased in cats with mild-moderate normotensive CKD.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>19398225</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jvc.2009.01.004</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Atrial Natriuretic Factor - blood Azotemia Biomarkers - blood Case-Control Studies Cat Diseases - blood Cats - blood Chronic kidney disease Creatinine - blood Female Hypertension Hypertension - blood Hypertension - veterinary Kidney Diseases - blood Kidney Diseases - veterinary Male Natriuretic Peptide, Brain - blood Natriuretic peptides Peptide Fragments - blood Protein Precursors - blood ROC Curve Sensitivity and Specificity Severity of Illness Index Statistics, Nonparametric |
title | Plasma concentrations of natriuretic peptides in normal cats and normotensive and hypertensive cats with chronic kidney disease |
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