Missing quasiparticles and the chemical potential puzzle in the doping evolution of the cuprate superconductors

The evolution of Ca2-xNaxCuO2Cl2 from Mott insulator to superconductor was studied using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. By measuring both the excitations near the Fermi energy as well as nonbonding states, we tracked the doping dependence of the electronic structure and the chemical pote...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2004-12, Vol.93 (26), p.267002.1-267002.4, Article 267002
Hauptverfasser: SHEN, K. M, RONNING, F, KOHSAKA, Y, AZUMA, M, TAKANO, M, TAKAGI, H, SHEN, Z.-X, LU, D. H, LEE, W. S, INGLE, N. J. C, MEEVASANA, W, BAUMBERGER, F, DAMASCELLI, A, ARMITAGE, N. P, MILLER, L. L
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container_end_page 267002.4
container_issue 26
container_start_page 267002.1
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 93
creator SHEN, K. M
RONNING, F
KOHSAKA, Y
AZUMA, M
TAKANO, M
TAKAGI, H
SHEN, Z.-X
LU, D. H
LEE, W. S
INGLE, N. J. C
MEEVASANA, W
BAUMBERGER, F
DAMASCELLI, A
ARMITAGE, N. P
MILLER, L. L
description The evolution of Ca2-xNaxCuO2Cl2 from Mott insulator to superconductor was studied using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. By measuring both the excitations near the Fermi energy as well as nonbonding states, we tracked the doping dependence of the electronic structure and the chemical potential with unprecedented precision. Our work reveals failures in the standard weakly interacting quasiparticle scenario, including the broad line shapes of the insulator and the apparently paradoxical shift of the chemical potential within the Mott gap. To resolve this, we develop a model where the quasiparticle is vanishingly small at half filling and grows upon doping, allowing us to unify properties such as the dispersion and Fermi wave vector with the chemical potential.
doi_str_mv 10.1103/physrevlett.93.267002
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source American Physical Society Journals
subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Electronic structure
Exact sciences and technology
Physics
Properties of type I and type II superconductors
Superconductivity
title Missing quasiparticles and the chemical potential puzzle in the doping evolution of the cuprate superconductors
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