Early versus Delayed Invasive Intervention in Acute Coronary Syndromes

In patients with acute coronary syndromes, early invasive intervention (coronary angiography at a median of 14 hours) was compared with delayed intervention (angiography at a median of 50 hours). There was no difference in outcomes between the two groups overall, but high-risk patients had better ou...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New England journal of medicine 2009-05, Vol.360 (21), p.2165-2175
Hauptverfasser: Mehta, Shamir R, Granger, Christopher B, Boden, William E, Steg, Philippe Gabriel, Bassand, Jean-Pierre, Faxon, David P, Afzal, Rizwan, Chrolavicius, Susan, Jolly, Sanjit S, Widimsky, Petr, Avezum, Alvaro, Rupprecht, Hans-Jurgen, Zhu, Jun, Col, Jacques, Natarajan, Madhu K, Horsman, Craig, Fox, Keith A.A, Yusuf, Salim
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container_end_page 2175
container_issue 21
container_start_page 2165
container_title The New England journal of medicine
container_volume 360
creator Mehta, Shamir R
Granger, Christopher B
Boden, William E
Steg, Philippe Gabriel
Bassand, Jean-Pierre
Faxon, David P
Afzal, Rizwan
Chrolavicius, Susan
Jolly, Sanjit S
Widimsky, Petr
Avezum, Alvaro
Rupprecht, Hans-Jurgen
Zhu, Jun
Col, Jacques
Natarajan, Madhu K
Horsman, Craig
Fox, Keith A.A
Yusuf, Salim
description In patients with acute coronary syndromes, early invasive intervention (coronary angiography at a median of 14 hours) was compared with delayed intervention (angiography at a median of 50 hours). There was no difference in outcomes between the two groups overall, but high-risk patients had better outcomes with the early strategy and in particular had less risk of refractory ischemia. There was no difference in outcomes between the two groups overall, but high-risk patients had better outcomes with the early strategy and in particular had less risk of refractory ischemia. Randomized trials have shown that a routine invasive strategy is beneficial in high-risk patients with acute coronary syndromes. 1 – 3 In patients with myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation, in which the infarct-related artery is usually occluded and there is ongoing transmural ischemia, it is well established that the earlier primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) can be performed, the lower the mortality. 4 , 5 By contrast, in patients with acute coronary syndromes without ST-segment elevation (including unstable angina and myocardial infarction), the culprit artery is often patent, there is usually no ongoing transmural ischemia, and the patient often has a good response to . . .
doi_str_mv 10.1056/NEJMoa0807986
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subjects Acute Coronary Syndrome - diagnostic imaging
Acute Coronary Syndrome - mortality
Acute Coronary Syndrome - therapy
Acute coronary syndromes
Aged
Angina pectoris
Angina Pectoris - therapy
Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiology. Vascular system
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Artery Bypass
Coronary heart disease
Early intervention
Female
General aspects
Health sciences
Heart
Heart attacks
Humans
Ischemia
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Male
Medical imaging
Medical research
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology
Myocardial Infarction - prevention & control
Myocardial Infarction - therapy
Outcome Assessment (Health Care)
Risk
Stroke - epidemiology
Stroke - prevention & control
Time Factors
title Early versus Delayed Invasive Intervention in Acute Coronary Syndromes
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