Two G protein-coupled receptors activate Na +/H + exchanger isoform 1 in Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts through an ERK-dependent pathway

The sodium hydrogen exchanger isoform 1 (NHE1) is present in nearly all cells. Regulation of proton flux via the exchanger is a permissive step in cell growth and tumorgenesis and is vital in control of cell volume. The regulation of NHE1 by growth factors involves the Ras-extracellular signal regul...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cellular signalling 2005-02, Vol.17 (2), p.231-242
Hauptverfasser: Wallert, M.A., Thronson, H.L., Korpi, N.L., Olmschenk, S.M., McCoy, A.C., Funfar, M.R., Provost, J.J.
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container_end_page 242
container_issue 2
container_start_page 231
container_title Cellular signalling
container_volume 17
creator Wallert, M.A.
Thronson, H.L.
Korpi, N.L.
Olmschenk, S.M.
McCoy, A.C.
Funfar, M.R.
Provost, J.J.
description The sodium hydrogen exchanger isoform 1 (NHE1) is present in nearly all cells. Regulation of proton flux via the exchanger is a permissive step in cell growth and tumorgenesis and is vital in control of cell volume. The regulation of NHE1 by growth factors involves the Ras-extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) pathway, however, the mechanism for G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) activation of NHE1 is not well established. In this report, the relationship between GPCRs, ERK, and NHE1 in CCL39 cells is investigated. We give evidence that two agonists, the specific α 1-adrenergic agonist, phenylephrine and the water-soluble lipid mitogen, lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) activate NHE1 in CCL39 cells. Activation of ERK by phenylephrine and LPA occurs in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Optimal ERK activation was observed at 10 min and displayed a maximum stimulation at 100 μM phenylephrine and 10 μM LPA. α 1-Adrenergic stimulation also led to a rise in steady-state pH i of 0.16±0.02 pH units, and incubation with LPA induced a 0.43±0.06 pH unit increase in pH i. Phenylephrine-induced activation of NHE1 transport and ERK activity was inhibited by pretreating the cells with the MEK inhibitor PD98059. While only half of the LPA activatable exchange activity was abolished by PD98059 and U0126. To further demonstrate the specificity of the phenylephrine and LPA regulation of NHE1 and ERK, CCL39 cells were transfected with a kinase inactive MEK. The data indicate that ERK activation is essential for phenylephrine stimulation of NHE1, and that ERK and RhoA are involved in LPA stimulation of NHE1 by more than one mechanism. In addition, evidence of the convergence of these two pathways is shown by the loss of NHE1 activity when both pathways are inhibited and by the partial additivity of the two agonists on ERK and NHE1 activity. These studies indicate a direct involvement of ERK in the α 1-adrenergic activation of NHE1 and a significant role for both ERK and RhoA in LPA stimulation of NHE1 in CCL39 fibroblasts.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.cellsig.2004.07.004
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Regulation of proton flux via the exchanger is a permissive step in cell growth and tumorgenesis and is vital in control of cell volume. The regulation of NHE1 by growth factors involves the Ras-extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) pathway, however, the mechanism for G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) activation of NHE1 is not well established. In this report, the relationship between GPCRs, ERK, and NHE1 in CCL39 cells is investigated. We give evidence that two agonists, the specific α 1-adrenergic agonist, phenylephrine and the water-soluble lipid mitogen, lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) activate NHE1 in CCL39 cells. Activation of ERK by phenylephrine and LPA occurs in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Optimal ERK activation was observed at 10 min and displayed a maximum stimulation at 100 μM phenylephrine and 10 μM LPA. α 1-Adrenergic stimulation also led to a rise in steady-state pH i of 0.16±0.02 pH units, and incubation with LPA induced a 0.43±0.06 pH unit increase in pH i. Phenylephrine-induced activation of NHE1 transport and ERK activity was inhibited by pretreating the cells with the MEK inhibitor PD98059. While only half of the LPA activatable exchange activity was abolished by PD98059 and U0126. To further demonstrate the specificity of the phenylephrine and LPA regulation of NHE1 and ERK, CCL39 cells were transfected with a kinase inactive MEK. The data indicate that ERK activation is essential for phenylephrine stimulation of NHE1, and that ERK and RhoA are involved in LPA stimulation of NHE1 by more than one mechanism. In addition, evidence of the convergence of these two pathways is shown by the loss of NHE1 activity when both pathways are inhibited and by the partial additivity of the two agonists on ERK and NHE1 activity. 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Regulation of proton flux via the exchanger is a permissive step in cell growth and tumorgenesis and is vital in control of cell volume. The regulation of NHE1 by growth factors involves the Ras-extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) pathway, however, the mechanism for G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) activation of NHE1 is not well established. In this report, the relationship between GPCRs, ERK, and NHE1 in CCL39 cells is investigated. We give evidence that two agonists, the specific α 1-adrenergic agonist, phenylephrine and the water-soluble lipid mitogen, lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) activate NHE1 in CCL39 cells. Activation of ERK by phenylephrine and LPA occurs in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Optimal ERK activation was observed at 10 min and displayed a maximum stimulation at 100 μM phenylephrine and 10 μM LPA. α 1-Adrenergic stimulation also led to a rise in steady-state pH i of 0.16±0.02 pH units, and incubation with LPA induced a 0.43±0.06 pH unit increase in pH i. Phenylephrine-induced activation of NHE1 transport and ERK activity was inhibited by pretreating the cells with the MEK inhibitor PD98059. While only half of the LPA activatable exchange activity was abolished by PD98059 and U0126. To further demonstrate the specificity of the phenylephrine and LPA regulation of NHE1 and ERK, CCL39 cells were transfected with a kinase inactive MEK. The data indicate that ERK activation is essential for phenylephrine stimulation of NHE1, and that ERK and RhoA are involved in LPA stimulation of NHE1 by more than one mechanism. In addition, evidence of the convergence of these two pathways is shown by the loss of NHE1 activity when both pathways are inhibited and by the partial additivity of the two agonists on ERK and NHE1 activity. 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inhibitors</topic><topic>MAP Kinase Kinase 1 - genetics</topic><topic>MAP Kinase Kinase 1 - metabolism</topic><topic>Nitriles - pharmacology</topic><topic>Phenylephrine</topic><topic>Phenylephrine - pharmacology</topic><topic>Phosphorylation - drug effects</topic><topic>Protein Isoforms - metabolism</topic><topic>Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</topic><topic>Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - physiology</topic><topic>Pyridines - pharmacology</topic><topic>Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha - physiology</topic><topic>Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled - agonists</topic><topic>Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled - physiology</topic><topic>rho-Associated Kinases</topic><topic>Signal Transduction - drug effects</topic><topic>Signal Transduction - physiology</topic><topic>Sodium hydrogen exchanger</topic><topic>Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers - metabolism</topic><topic>Transfection</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wallert, M.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thronson, H.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Korpi, N.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olmschenk, S.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCoy, A.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Funfar, M.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Provost, J.J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Cellular signalling</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wallert, M.A.</au><au>Thronson, H.L.</au><au>Korpi, N.L.</au><au>Olmschenk, S.M.</au><au>McCoy, A.C.</au><au>Funfar, M.R.</au><au>Provost, J.J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Two G protein-coupled receptors activate Na +/H + exchanger isoform 1 in Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts through an ERK-dependent pathway</atitle><jtitle>Cellular signalling</jtitle><addtitle>Cell Signal</addtitle><date>2005-02-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>231</spage><epage>242</epage><pages>231-242</pages><issn>0898-6568</issn><eissn>1873-3913</eissn><abstract>The sodium hydrogen exchanger isoform 1 (NHE1) is present in nearly all cells. Regulation of proton flux via the exchanger is a permissive step in cell growth and tumorgenesis and is vital in control of cell volume. The regulation of NHE1 by growth factors involves the Ras-extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) pathway, however, the mechanism for G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) activation of NHE1 is not well established. In this report, the relationship between GPCRs, ERK, and NHE1 in CCL39 cells is investigated. We give evidence that two agonists, the specific α 1-adrenergic agonist, phenylephrine and the water-soluble lipid mitogen, lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) activate NHE1 in CCL39 cells. Activation of ERK by phenylephrine and LPA occurs in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Optimal ERK activation was observed at 10 min and displayed a maximum stimulation at 100 μM phenylephrine and 10 μM LPA. α 1-Adrenergic stimulation also led to a rise in steady-state pH i of 0.16±0.02 pH units, and incubation with LPA induced a 0.43±0.06 pH unit increase in pH i. Phenylephrine-induced activation of NHE1 transport and ERK activity was inhibited by pretreating the cells with the MEK inhibitor PD98059. While only half of the LPA activatable exchange activity was abolished by PD98059 and U0126. To further demonstrate the specificity of the phenylephrine and LPA regulation of NHE1 and ERK, CCL39 cells were transfected with a kinase inactive MEK. The data indicate that ERK activation is essential for phenylephrine stimulation of NHE1, and that ERK and RhoA are involved in LPA stimulation of NHE1 by more than one mechanism. In addition, evidence of the convergence of these two pathways is shown by the loss of NHE1 activity when both pathways are inhibited and by the partial additivity of the two agonists on ERK and NHE1 activity. These studies indicate a direct involvement of ERK in the α 1-adrenergic activation of NHE1 and a significant role for both ERK and RhoA in LPA stimulation of NHE1 in CCL39 fibroblasts.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>15494214</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.cellsig.2004.07.004</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Alpha adrenergic receptor
Amides - pharmacology
Animals
Butadienes - pharmacology
Cricetinae
Cricetulus
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology
ERK
Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases - metabolism
Fibroblasts - drug effects
Fibroblasts - metabolism
Fibroblasts - physiology
Flavonoids - pharmacology
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration - drug effects
Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
Lysophosphatidic acid
Lysophospholipids - pharmacology
MAP Kinase Kinase 1 - antagonists & inhibitors
MAP Kinase Kinase 1 - genetics
MAP Kinase Kinase 1 - metabolism
Nitriles - pharmacology
Phenylephrine
Phenylephrine - pharmacology
Phosphorylation - drug effects
Protein Isoforms - metabolism
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - physiology
Pyridines - pharmacology
Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha - physiology
Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled - agonists
Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled - physiology
rho-Associated Kinases
Signal Transduction - drug effects
Signal Transduction - physiology
Sodium hydrogen exchanger
Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers - metabolism
Transfection
title Two G protein-coupled receptors activate Na +/H + exchanger isoform 1 in Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts through an ERK-dependent pathway
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