Effectiveness of Multimedia Reading Materials When Used With Children Who Are Deaf

THE PURPOSE of the study was to assess the relative effectiveness of print, sign, and pictures in the transfer of reading-related information to children who are deaf. By means of personal computers, deaf children were presented CD-ROM-generated stories in four different formats: print only, print p...

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Veröffentlicht in:American annals of the deaf (Washington, D.C. 1886) D.C. 1886), 2004-12, Vol.149 (5), p.394-403
Hauptverfasser: Gentry, Mary Marshal, Chinn, Kathleen M., Moulton, Robert D.
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container_end_page 403
container_issue 5
container_start_page 394
container_title American annals of the deaf (Washington, D.C. 1886)
container_volume 149
creator Gentry, Mary Marshal
Chinn, Kathleen M.
Moulton, Robert D.
description THE PURPOSE of the study was to assess the relative effectiveness of print, sign, and pictures in the transfer of reading-related information to children who are deaf. By means of personal computers, deaf children were presented CD-ROM-generated stories in four different formats: print only, print plus pictures, print plus sign language, and print plus pictures plus sign. A repeated-measure design was used to analyze participants’ reading comprehension performance. Significant differences were found among the four presentation options. One observed phenomenon was that participants would switch from American Sign Language to Signed English when analyzing text. The study findings suggest that presenting stories on CD-ROM with multiple modes of reading cues, such as print, pictures, and sign language, may be an enjoyable and interesting supplement to standard reading practices.
doi_str_mv 10.1353/aad.2005.0012
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subjects Academic Achievement
Achievement
Adolescent
American Sign Language
Books, Illustrated
CD-ROM
Child
Children
Computer Assisted Instruction
Computer software
Computer Uses in Education
Computer-Assisted Instruction - instrumentation
Computers in education
Cues
Cultural Deprivation
Deaf education
Deafness
Education of Hearing Disabled
Educational Media
Educational software
Educational Technology
Effectiveness studies
Elementary school students
FEATURE ARTICLES
Female
Grade Equivalent Scores
Humans
Male
Manual Communication
Microcomputers
Multimedia
Multimedia Materials
Performance Based Assessment
Printing - instrumentation
Program Effectiveness
Reading
Reading Comprehension
Reading instruction
Reading Materials
Research Methodology
Residential Schools
Sign Language
Signing exact English
Special education
Teaching Methods
Technology Integration
Thinking Skills
Videodisc Recording
title Effectiveness of Multimedia Reading Materials When Used With Children Who Are Deaf
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