Long-Term Small Molecule and Protein Elution from TiO2 Nanotubes

In this study, TiO2 nanotubes of various dimensions were used to elute albumin, a large protein molecule, as well as sirolimus and paclitaxel, common small molecule drugs. The nanotubes controlled small molecule diffusion for weeks and large molecule diffusion for a month. Drug eluted from the nanot...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nano letters 2009-05, Vol.9 (5), p.1932-1936
Hauptverfasser: Peng, Lily, Mendelsohn, Adam D, LaTempa, Thomas J, Yoriya, Sorachon, Grimes, Craig A, Desai, Tejal A
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container_end_page 1936
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1932
container_title Nano letters
container_volume 9
creator Peng, Lily
Mendelsohn, Adam D
LaTempa, Thomas J
Yoriya, Sorachon
Grimes, Craig A
Desai, Tejal A
description In this study, TiO2 nanotubes of various dimensions were used to elute albumin, a large protein molecule, as well as sirolimus and paclitaxel, common small molecule drugs. The nanotubes controlled small molecule diffusion for weeks and large molecule diffusion for a month. Drug eluted from the nanotubes was bioactive and decreased cell proliferation in vitro. Elution kinetics was most profoundly affected by tube height. This study demonstrates that TiO2 nanotubes may be a promising candidate for a drug-eluting implant coating.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/nl9001052
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source MEDLINE; American Chemical Society Journals
subjects Animals
Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry
Cell Line
Cell Proliferation
Drug Implants - chemistry
Mice
Nanotubes - chemistry
Paclitaxel - chemistry
Pharmaceutical Preparations - chemistry
Proteins - chemistry
Serum Albumin, Bovine - chemistry
Sirolimus - chemistry
Titanium - chemistry
title Long-Term Small Molecule and Protein Elution from TiO2 Nanotubes
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