Increased Number of Mesenchymal Stem Cell-like Cells in Peripheral Blood of Patients with Bone Sarcomas

Background and Aims The number of peripheral blood mesenchymal stem cells (PBMSCs) may increase under pathological conditions. We sought to compare the number of MSC-like cells in the peripheral blood of patients with bone sarcomas with healthy controls and to analyze related cytokines in the periph...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of medical research 2009-04, Vol.40 (3), p.163-168
Hauptverfasser: Bian, Zhen-Yu, Li, Gang, Gan, Yao-Kai, Hao, Yong-Qiang, Xu, Wen-Ting, Tang, Ting-Ting
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container_end_page 168
container_issue 3
container_start_page 163
container_title Archives of medical research
container_volume 40
creator Bian, Zhen-Yu
Li, Gang
Gan, Yao-Kai
Hao, Yong-Qiang
Xu, Wen-Ting
Tang, Ting-Ting
description Background and Aims The number of peripheral blood mesenchymal stem cells (PBMSCs) may increase under pathological conditions. We sought to compare the number of MSC-like cells in the peripheral blood of patients with bone sarcomas with healthy controls and to analyze related cytokines in the peripheral blood plasma. Methods Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMNs) of patients with bone sarcomas and control subjects were isolated for culture and analyzed by flow cytometry for MSC phenotype. Cytokines in the plasma obtained after cell separation were analyzed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Annexin-V and β -galactosidase staining were used to investigate whether the cells died from apoptosis or senescence. Results Flow cytometric analysis demonstrated an >9-fold increase in the number of cells with MSC-like phenotypes (CD34– , CD45– , CD105+ ) in patients with bone sarcomas compared with control subjects ( p
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.arcmed.2009.01.002
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We sought to compare the number of MSC-like cells in the peripheral blood of patients with bone sarcomas with healthy controls and to analyze related cytokines in the peripheral blood plasma. Methods Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMNs) of patients with bone sarcomas and control subjects were isolated for culture and analyzed by flow cytometry for MSC phenotype. Cytokines in the plasma obtained after cell separation were analyzed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Annexin-V and β -galactosidase staining were used to investigate whether the cells died from apoptosis or senescence. Results Flow cytometric analysis demonstrated an &gt;9-fold increase in the number of cells with MSC-like phenotypes (CD34– , CD45– , CD105+ ) in patients with bone sarcomas compared with control subjects ( p &lt;0.05). ELISA results showed that concentrations of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in patients with bone sarcomas were statistically higher than those in the control subjects ( p &lt;0.05), whereas there was no significant difference in plasma concentrations of leptin and stromal cell-derived factor 1 between the two groups. A significant, positive correlation between the percentages of PBMSC-like cells and concentrations of HGF in all samples (R = 0.618; p = 0.011). Annexin-V staining of MSC-like cells was positive, whereas β -galactosidase staining was negative. Conclusions Peripheral blood of patients with bone sarcomas has more cells with MSC phenotypes than blood of healthy persons. The increased number is accompanied by increased HGF and VEGF in the plasma.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0188-4409</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5487</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.arcmed.2009.01.002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19427966</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Annexin A5 - metabolism ; Apoptosis - physiology ; beta-Galactosidase - metabolism ; Bone Neoplasms - blood ; Bone Neoplasms - pathology ; Bone sarcoma ; Cell Count ; Chemokine CXCL12 - blood ; Female ; Hepatocyte growth factor ; Hepatocyte Growth Factor - blood ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Leptin - blood ; Male ; Mesenchymal stem cells ; Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - pathology ; Middle Aged ; Peripheral blood ; Sarcoma - blood ; Sarcoma - pathology ; Vascular endothelial growth factor ; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - blood ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Archives of medical research, 2009-04, Vol.40 (3), p.163-168</ispartof><rights>IMSS</rights><rights>2009 IMSS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-3f76576b5676d39ccd1d62c0dd91f054aca974b7dbfafbed6cdcfb5a13d140d63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-3f76576b5676d39ccd1d62c0dd91f054aca974b7dbfafbed6cdcfb5a13d140d63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arcmed.2009.01.002$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,45974</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19427966$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bian, Zhen-Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Gang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gan, Yao-Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hao, Yong-Qiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Wen-Ting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Ting-Ting</creatorcontrib><title>Increased Number of Mesenchymal Stem Cell-like Cells in Peripheral Blood of Patients with Bone Sarcomas</title><title>Archives of medical research</title><addtitle>Arch Med Res</addtitle><description>Background and Aims The number of peripheral blood mesenchymal stem cells (PBMSCs) may increase under pathological conditions. We sought to compare the number of MSC-like cells in the peripheral blood of patients with bone sarcomas with healthy controls and to analyze related cytokines in the peripheral blood plasma. Methods Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMNs) of patients with bone sarcomas and control subjects were isolated for culture and analyzed by flow cytometry for MSC phenotype. Cytokines in the plasma obtained after cell separation were analyzed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Annexin-V and β -galactosidase staining were used to investigate whether the cells died from apoptosis or senescence. Results Flow cytometric analysis demonstrated an &gt;9-fold increase in the number of cells with MSC-like phenotypes (CD34– , CD45– , CD105+ ) in patients with bone sarcomas compared with control subjects ( p &lt;0.05). ELISA results showed that concentrations of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in patients with bone sarcomas were statistically higher than those in the control subjects ( p &lt;0.05), whereas there was no significant difference in plasma concentrations of leptin and stromal cell-derived factor 1 between the two groups. A significant, positive correlation between the percentages of PBMSC-like cells and concentrations of HGF in all samples (R = 0.618; p = 0.011). Annexin-V staining of MSC-like cells was positive, whereas β -galactosidase staining was negative. Conclusions Peripheral blood of patients with bone sarcomas has more cells with MSC phenotypes than blood of healthy persons. The increased number is accompanied by increased HGF and VEGF in the plasma.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Annexin A5 - metabolism</subject><subject>Apoptosis - physiology</subject><subject>beta-Galactosidase - metabolism</subject><subject>Bone Neoplasms - blood</subject><subject>Bone Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Bone sarcoma</subject><subject>Cell Count</subject><subject>Chemokine CXCL12 - blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hepatocyte growth factor</subject><subject>Hepatocyte Growth Factor - blood</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Leptin - blood</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mesenchymal stem cells</subject><subject>Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - pathology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Peripheral blood</subject><subject>Sarcoma - blood</subject><subject>Sarcoma - pathology</subject><subject>Vascular endothelial growth factor</subject><subject>Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - blood</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0188-4409</issn><issn>1873-5487</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUFv1DAQhS1ERZfCP0DIJ25Jx4ljJxckuipQqYVKC2fLsSest0m82EnR_nscdsWhl8qHseT3nme-IeQdg5wBE5e7XAczoM0LgCYHlgMUL8iK1bLMKl7Ll2QFrK4zzqE5J69j3AFAzYV8Rc5ZwwvZCLEiv25GE1BHtPTbPLQYqO_oHUYczfYw6J5uJhzoGvs-690D_rtF6kZ6j8HttxiS5Kr33i6-ez05HKdI_7hpS6_8iHSTmvSDjm_IWaf7iG9P9YL8_Hz9Y_01u_3-5Wb96TYznFVTVnZSVFK0lZDClo0xlllRGLC2YR1UXBvdSN5K23a6a9EKY03XVpqVlnGworwgH465--B_zxgnNbhoUtN6RD9HJWRRyLKskpAfhSb4GAN2ah_coMNBMVALYLVTR8BqAayAqQQ42d6f8ud2eftvOhFNgo9HAaYpHx0GFU2CYtC6gGZS1rvnfngaYHo3OqP7Bzxg3Pk5jImgYioWCtRmWfKy43SSnYnyL3dVpAE</recordid><startdate>20090401</startdate><enddate>20090401</enddate><creator>Bian, Zhen-Yu</creator><creator>Li, Gang</creator><creator>Gan, Yao-Kai</creator><creator>Hao, Yong-Qiang</creator><creator>Xu, Wen-Ting</creator><creator>Tang, Ting-Ting</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090401</creationdate><title>Increased Number of Mesenchymal Stem Cell-like Cells in Peripheral Blood of Patients with Bone Sarcomas</title><author>Bian, Zhen-Yu ; Li, Gang ; Gan, Yao-Kai ; Hao, Yong-Qiang ; Xu, Wen-Ting ; Tang, Ting-Ting</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-3f76576b5676d39ccd1d62c0dd91f054aca974b7dbfafbed6cdcfb5a13d140d63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Annexin A5 - metabolism</topic><topic>Apoptosis - physiology</topic><topic>beta-Galactosidase - metabolism</topic><topic>Bone Neoplasms - blood</topic><topic>Bone Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Bone sarcoma</topic><topic>Cell Count</topic><topic>Chemokine CXCL12 - blood</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hepatocyte growth factor</topic><topic>Hepatocyte Growth Factor - blood</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Leptin - blood</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mesenchymal stem cells</topic><topic>Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - pathology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Peripheral blood</topic><topic>Sarcoma - blood</topic><topic>Sarcoma - pathology</topic><topic>Vascular endothelial growth factor</topic><topic>Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - blood</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bian, Zhen-Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Gang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gan, Yao-Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hao, Yong-Qiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Wen-Ting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Ting-Ting</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Archives of medical research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bian, Zhen-Yu</au><au>Li, Gang</au><au>Gan, Yao-Kai</au><au>Hao, Yong-Qiang</au><au>Xu, Wen-Ting</au><au>Tang, Ting-Ting</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Increased Number of Mesenchymal Stem Cell-like Cells in Peripheral Blood of Patients with Bone Sarcomas</atitle><jtitle>Archives of medical research</jtitle><addtitle>Arch Med Res</addtitle><date>2009-04-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>163</spage><epage>168</epage><pages>163-168</pages><issn>0188-4409</issn><eissn>1873-5487</eissn><abstract>Background and Aims The number of peripheral blood mesenchymal stem cells (PBMSCs) may increase under pathological conditions. We sought to compare the number of MSC-like cells in the peripheral blood of patients with bone sarcomas with healthy controls and to analyze related cytokines in the peripheral blood plasma. Methods Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMNs) of patients with bone sarcomas and control subjects were isolated for culture and analyzed by flow cytometry for MSC phenotype. Cytokines in the plasma obtained after cell separation were analyzed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Annexin-V and β -galactosidase staining were used to investigate whether the cells died from apoptosis or senescence. Results Flow cytometric analysis demonstrated an &gt;9-fold increase in the number of cells with MSC-like phenotypes (CD34– , CD45– , CD105+ ) in patients with bone sarcomas compared with control subjects ( p &lt;0.05). ELISA results showed that concentrations of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in patients with bone sarcomas were statistically higher than those in the control subjects ( p &lt;0.05), whereas there was no significant difference in plasma concentrations of leptin and stromal cell-derived factor 1 between the two groups. A significant, positive correlation between the percentages of PBMSC-like cells and concentrations of HGF in all samples (R = 0.618; p = 0.011). Annexin-V staining of MSC-like cells was positive, whereas β -galactosidase staining was negative. Conclusions Peripheral blood of patients with bone sarcomas has more cells with MSC phenotypes than blood of healthy persons. The increased number is accompanied by increased HGF and VEGF in the plasma.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>19427966</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.arcmed.2009.01.002</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Annexin A5 - metabolism
Apoptosis - physiology
beta-Galactosidase - metabolism
Bone Neoplasms - blood
Bone Neoplasms - pathology
Bone sarcoma
Cell Count
Chemokine CXCL12 - blood
Female
Hepatocyte growth factor
Hepatocyte Growth Factor - blood
Humans
Internal Medicine
Leptin - blood
Male
Mesenchymal stem cells
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - pathology
Middle Aged
Peripheral blood
Sarcoma - blood
Sarcoma - pathology
Vascular endothelial growth factor
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - blood
Young Adult
title Increased Number of Mesenchymal Stem Cell-like Cells in Peripheral Blood of Patients with Bone Sarcomas
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