Cytomegalovirus Pneumonitis Presenting Small Nodular Opacities

Diffuse pulmonary small nodules and pyrexia suddenly developed in a 27-year-old woman during immunosuppressive treatment for viral-associated hemophagocytic syndrome. Miliary tuberculosis was suspected, however, bone marrow biopsy did not support the diagnosis. Lung biopsy revealed interstitial pneu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Internal Medicine 2004, Vol.43(12), pp.1198-1200
Hauptverfasser: SHIMADA, Akiko, KOGA, Takeharu, SHIMADA, Mari, KITAJIMA, Takao, MITSUI, Takashi, SATA, Michio, AIZAWA, Hisamichi
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container_end_page 1200
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1198
container_title Internal Medicine
container_volume 43
creator SHIMADA, Akiko
KOGA, Takeharu
SHIMADA, Mari
KITAJIMA, Takao
MITSUI, Takashi
SATA, Michio
AIZAWA, Hisamichi
description Diffuse pulmonary small nodules and pyrexia suddenly developed in a 27-year-old woman during immunosuppressive treatment for viral-associated hemophagocytic syndrome. Miliary tuberculosis was suspected, however, bone marrow biopsy did not support the diagnosis. Lung biopsy revealed interstitial pneumonitis admixed with characteristic inclusion-bearing cells, and cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA was demonstrated in polymerase chain reaction using bronchoalveolar lavage cells, establishing the diagnosis of CMV pneumonitis. No other opportunistic pathogens were identified, and the pneumonitis was subsided due to administration of gancyclovir. The present case illustrates CMV pneumonitis as a differential diagnosis for small nodular opacities which develop in immunocompromised patients.
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subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Cytomegalovirus Infections - diagnosis
Cytomegalovirus Infections - diagnostic imaging
Cytomegalovirus Infections - pathology
cytomegalovirus pneumonitis
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
General aspects
Humans
immunocompromised host
Lung - diagnostic imaging
Lung - pathology
Medical sciences
miliary
opportunistic infection
Pneumonia, Viral - diagnosis
Pneumonia, Viral - diagnostic imaging
Pneumonia, Viral - pathology
Radiography
title Cytomegalovirus Pneumonitis Presenting Small Nodular Opacities
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