Spatial Orienting Biases in the Decimal Numeral System
Humans map numbers upon a mental number line (MNL) on which small integers are placed to the left of larger ones [1–9]. Here, we show that human adults systematically shift the subjective midpoints of number intervals away from the borders separating contiguous tens along the MNL. Number intervals a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Current biology 2009-04, Vol.19 (8), p.682-687 |
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description | Humans map numbers upon a mental number line (MNL) on which small integers are placed to the left of larger ones [1–9]. Here, we show that human adults systematically shift the subjective midpoints of number intervals away from the borders separating contiguous tens along the MNL. Number intervals are erroneously bisected further to the right the closer they are to the left starting point of the tens and further to the left the closer they are to the right endpoint of the tens. Similarly, right-brain-damaged patients neglecting the left side of the MNL [10–12] show enhanced pathological rightward deviation in the bisection of number intervals located toward the left starting point of the tens and reduced deviation for intervals located toward the right endpoint of the tens. These data disclose the effects that the recursive grouping of symbolic decimal numerals within the tens has brought on the phylogenetically and ontogenetically foregoing spatial representation of magnitudes [13–16]. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.cub.2009.02.059 |
format | Article |
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Here, we show that human adults systematically shift the subjective midpoints of number intervals away from the borders separating contiguous tens along the MNL. Number intervals are erroneously bisected further to the right the closer they are to the left starting point of the tens and further to the left the closer they are to the right endpoint of the tens. Similarly, right-brain-damaged patients neglecting the left side of the MNL [10–12] show enhanced pathological rightward deviation in the bisection of number intervals located toward the left starting point of the tens and reduced deviation for intervals located toward the right endpoint of the tens. 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These data disclose the effects that the recursive grouping of symbolic decimal numerals within the tens has brought on the phylogenetically and ontogenetically foregoing spatial representation of magnitudes [13–16].</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Bias</subject><subject>Brain Injuries - physiopathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Orientation</subject><subject>Psychomotor Performance</subject><subject>Serial Learning - physiology</subject><subject>Space Perception - physiology</subject><subject>SYSNEURO</subject><issn>0960-9822</issn><issn>1879-0445</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kDtPwzAUhS0EoqXwA1hQJrYE24lfYoLylCo6FGbLcW7AVR7FTpD673HVSmxMZ7jnHN3zIXRJcEYw4TfrzI5lRjFWGaYZZuoITYkUKsVFwY7RFCuOUyUpnaCzENYYEyoVP0UTonIqlGJTxFcbMzjTJEvvoBtc95ncOxMgJK5Lhi9IHsC6Nt7fxhZ81NU2DNCeo5PaNAEuDjpDH0-P7_OXdLF8fp3fLVKbq2JIWZ4TQilYYYUooK4VMVVlMGdQFTXYwsoCpFRVjjmVJVO8JsQwWWJLcsFEPkPX-96N779HCINuXbDQNKaDfgyaCxJnSBKNZG-0vg_BQ603Pv7tt5pgvYOl1zrC0jtYGlMdYcXM1aF8LFuo_hIHOtFwuzdAnPjjwOtgIyULlfNgB1317p_6XyhgeNo</recordid><startdate>20090428</startdate><enddate>20090428</enddate><creator>Doricchi, Fabrizio</creator><creator>Merola, Sheila</creator><creator>Aiello, Marilena</creator><creator>Guariglia, Paola</creator><creator>Bruschini, Michela</creator><creator>Gevers, Wim</creator><creator>Gasparini, Marina</creator><creator>Tomaiuolo, Francesco</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090428</creationdate><title>Spatial Orienting Biases in the Decimal Numeral System</title><author>Doricchi, Fabrizio ; Merola, Sheila ; Aiello, Marilena ; Guariglia, Paola ; Bruschini, Michela ; Gevers, Wim ; Gasparini, Marina ; Tomaiuolo, Francesco</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-5331122ec7c774eff91adda065ed4fec4c84e889d30628b596f11a58b0c137573</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Bias</topic><topic>Brain Injuries - physiopathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests</topic><topic>Orientation</topic><topic>Psychomotor Performance</topic><topic>Serial Learning - physiology</topic><topic>Space Perception - physiology</topic><topic>SYSNEURO</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Doricchi, Fabrizio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Merola, Sheila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aiello, Marilena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guariglia, Paola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bruschini, Michela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gevers, Wim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gasparini, Marina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tomaiuolo, Francesco</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Current biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Doricchi, Fabrizio</au><au>Merola, Sheila</au><au>Aiello, Marilena</au><au>Guariglia, Paola</au><au>Bruschini, Michela</au><au>Gevers, Wim</au><au>Gasparini, Marina</au><au>Tomaiuolo, Francesco</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Spatial Orienting Biases in the Decimal Numeral System</atitle><jtitle>Current biology</jtitle><addtitle>Curr Biol</addtitle><date>2009-04-28</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>682</spage><epage>687</epage><pages>682-687</pages><issn>0960-9822</issn><eissn>1879-0445</eissn><abstract>Humans map numbers upon a mental number line (MNL) on which small integers are placed to the left of larger ones [1–9]. 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subjects | Adult Aged Bias Brain Injuries - physiopathology Humans Neuropsychological Tests Orientation Psychomotor Performance Serial Learning - physiology Space Perception - physiology SYSNEURO |
title | Spatial Orienting Biases in the Decimal Numeral System |
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