Temporal dependence of the enhancement of material removal in femtosecond-nanosecond dual-pulse laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy

Despite the large neutral atomic and ionic emission enhancements that have been noted in collinear and orthogonal dual-pulse laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy, the source or sources of these significant signal and signal-to-noise ratio improvements have yet to be explained. In the research report...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied Optics 2004-12, Vol.43 (35), p.6492-6499
Hauptverfasser: Scaffidi, Jon, Pearman, William, Carter, J Chance, Colston, Jr, Bill W, Angel, S Michael
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container_end_page 6499
container_issue 35
container_start_page 6492
container_title Applied Optics
container_volume 43
creator Scaffidi, Jon
Pearman, William
Carter, J Chance
Colston, Jr, Bill W
Angel, S Michael
description Despite the large neutral atomic and ionic emission enhancements that have been noted in collinear and orthogonal dual-pulse laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy, the source or sources of these significant signal and signal-to-noise ratio improvements have yet to be explained. In the research reported herein, the combination of a femtosecond preablative air spark and a nanosecond ablative pulse yields eightfold and tenfold material removal improvement for brass and aluminum, respectively, but neutral atomic emission is enhanced by only a factor of 3-4. Additionally, temporal correlation between enhancement of material removal and of atomic emission is quite poor, suggesting that the atomic-emission enhancements noted in the femtosecond-nanosecond pulse configuration result in large part from some source other than simple improvement in material removal.
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title Temporal dependence of the enhancement of material removal in femtosecond-nanosecond dual-pulse laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
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