Controlled shift of optical bistability hysteresis curve and storage of optical signals in a four-level atomic system
The dependence of the shift of an optical bistability hysteresis curve on the nonlinear phase shift induced by a controlling light is observed in a four-level atomic system of 87 Rb inside an optical ring cavity. In the process the intensity of the coupling beam keeps constant and the atomic system...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 2004-11, Vol.93 (21), p.213901.1-213901.4, Article 213901 |
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creator | Chang, Hong Wu, Haibin Xie, Changde Wang, Hai |
description | The dependence of the shift of an optical bistability hysteresis curve on the nonlinear phase shift induced by a controlling light is observed in a four-level atomic system of 87 Rb inside an optical ring cavity. In the process the intensity of the coupling beam keeps constant and the atomic system is operated at near conditions of coherent population trapping due to atomic coherence. The refractive and absorptive chi3 nonlinearities enhanced by atomic coherence provide the physical mechanism of the phenomena. Based on the effects, all-optical flip-flop and storage of optical pulse signals with a low peak power of several tens of microwatts are implemented. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.213901 |
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In the process the intensity of the coupling beam keeps constant and the atomic system is operated at near conditions of coherent population trapping due to atomic coherence. The refractive and absorptive chi3 nonlinearities enhanced by atomic coherence provide the physical mechanism of the phenomena. 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Based on the effects, all-optical flip-flop and storage of optical pulse signals with a low peak power of several tens of microwatts are implemented.</description><subject>Dynamics of nonlinear optical systems; optical instabilities, optical chaos and complexity, and optical spatio-temporal dynamics</subject><subject>Effects of atomic coherence on propagation, absorption and amplification of light</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)</subject><subject>Nonlinear optics</subject><subject>Optical bistability, multistability and switching, including local field effects</subject><subject>Optics</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Quantum optics</subject><issn>0031-9007</issn><issn>1079-7114</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpNkE-LFDEQR4Mo7rj6EZRc9NZjVTLd6Rxl8B8MKKLnJp2u7EbSnTFJD8y3N8sM7J7q8t6v4DH2FmGLCPLjz_tz_kWnA5Wy1XIrUGrAZ2yDoHSjEHfP2QZAYqMB1A17lfNfAEDR9S_ZDbYdIIDesHUfl5JiCDTxfO9d4dHxeCzemsBHn4sZffDlzOu7Qomyz9yu6UTcLNUoMZk7eupkf7eYkLlfuOEurqkJdKLATYmztzw_zMyv2QtXIXpzvbfsz5fPv_ffmsOPr9_3nw6NlVKVhkQrAckJvWvHUU3QiVZ0VkzUC5x6aJ1uhTM710mtCSpQWbKut8YgaSVv2YfL7jHFfyvlMsw-WwrBLBTXPHQKe6Wgr2B7AW2KOSdywzH52aTzgDA89B6e9B60HC69q_fu-mAdZ5oerWvgCry_AibXPC6Zxfr8yHVS7HrZy__68Y5w</recordid><startdate>20041119</startdate><enddate>20041119</enddate><creator>Chang, Hong</creator><creator>Wu, Haibin</creator><creator>Xie, Changde</creator><creator>Wang, Hai</creator><general>American Physical Society</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20041119</creationdate><title>Controlled shift of optical bistability hysteresis curve and storage of optical signals in a four-level atomic system</title><author>Chang, Hong ; Wu, Haibin ; Xie, Changde ; Wang, Hai</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-e25301ef2945bb7d062526c2de821d805f952fa4f6399e07d0ef2ecf8caa1e973</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Dynamics of nonlinear optical systems; optical instabilities, optical chaos and complexity, and optical spatio-temporal dynamics</topic><topic>Effects of atomic coherence on propagation, absorption and amplification of light</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)</topic><topic>Nonlinear optics</topic><topic>Optical bistability, multistability and switching, including local field effects</topic><topic>Optics</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Quantum optics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chang, Hong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Haibin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Changde</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Hai</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chang, Hong</au><au>Wu, Haibin</au><au>Xie, Changde</au><au>Wang, Hai</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Controlled shift of optical bistability hysteresis curve and storage of optical signals in a four-level atomic system</atitle><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle><addtitle>Phys Rev Lett</addtitle><date>2004-11-19</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>93</volume><issue>21</issue><spage>213901.1</spage><epage>213901.4</epage><pages>213901.1-213901.4</pages><artnum>213901</artnum><issn>0031-9007</issn><eissn>1079-7114</eissn><coden>PRLTAO</coden><abstract>The dependence of the shift of an optical bistability hysteresis curve on the nonlinear phase shift induced by a controlling light is observed in a four-level atomic system of 87 Rb inside an optical ring cavity. 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subjects | Dynamics of nonlinear optical systems optical instabilities, optical chaos and complexity, and optical spatio-temporal dynamics Effects of atomic coherence on propagation, absorption and amplification of light Exact sciences and technology Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications) Nonlinear optics Optical bistability, multistability and switching, including local field effects Optics Physics Quantum optics |
title | Controlled shift of optical bistability hysteresis curve and storage of optical signals in a four-level atomic system |
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