Studies on the generation of enolate anions from butane-2,3-diacetal protected glycolic acid derivatives and subsequent highly diastereoselective coupling reactions with aldehydes and acid chlorides

Highly diastereoselective coupling reactions of enolates derived from butane-2,3-diacetal protected glycolic acids 1 and 2 and their alkylated derivatives with aldehydes are reported together with their efficient acid-catalysed deprotection to yield enantiopure anti-2,3-dihydroxyesters. A procedure...

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Veröffentlicht in:Organic & biomolecular chemistry 2004-12, Vol.2 (24), p.3618-3627
Hauptverfasser: Ley, Steven V, Dixon, Darren J, Guy, Richard T, Palomero, Maria A, Polara, Alessandra, Rodriguez, Felix, Sheppard, Tom D
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container_end_page 3627
container_issue 24
container_start_page 3618
container_title Organic & biomolecular chemistry
container_volume 2
creator Ley, Steven V
Dixon, Darren J
Guy, Richard T
Palomero, Maria A
Polara, Alessandra
Rodriguez, Felix
Sheppard, Tom D
description Highly diastereoselective coupling reactions of enolates derived from butane-2,3-diacetal protected glycolic acids 1 and 2 and their alkylated derivatives with aldehydes are reported together with their efficient acid-catalysed deprotection to yield enantiopure anti-2,3-dihydroxyesters. A procedure to provide the corresponding syn-2,3-dihydroxyesters is also described in two cases, proceeding via an acylation-reduction sequence. An usual double addition reaction of butane-2,3-diacetal protected glycolic acid to small aliphatic acid chlorides provides a synthetically useful, densely-functionalised lactone after acidic deprotection.
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source Royal Society of Chemistry Journals Archive (1841-2007); MEDLINE; Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Acetals - chemistry
Acids - chemistry
Aldehydes - chemistry
Anions - chemical synthesis
Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - chemistry
Ketones - chemical synthesis
Molecular Conformation
Stereoisomerism
title Studies on the generation of enolate anions from butane-2,3-diacetal protected glycolic acid derivatives and subsequent highly diastereoselective coupling reactions with aldehydes and acid chlorides
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