Superionic conductivity in the Li4C60 fulleride polymer
We report on the extraordinary superionic conductivity in the fulleride polymer Li4C60, a crystalline material with no disorder. 7Li, NMR, and dc frequency dependent conductivity show uncorrelated ionic hopping across small energy barriers (DeltaE_{a} approximately 200 meV) and an ionic conductivity...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 2009-04, Vol.102 (14), p.145901-145901 |
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creator | Riccò, M Belli, M Mazzani, M Pontiroli, D Quintavalle, D Jánossy, A Csányi, G |
description | We report on the extraordinary superionic conductivity in the fulleride polymer Li4C60, a crystalline material with no disorder. 7Li, NMR, and dc frequency dependent conductivity show uncorrelated ionic hopping across small energy barriers (DeltaE_{a} approximately 200 meV) and an ionic conductivity of 10;{-2} S/cm at room temperature, higher than in "standard" ionic conductors. Ab initio calculations of the molecular structure find intrinsic unoccupied interstitial sites that can be filled by Li+ cations in stoichiometric Li4C60 even at low temperatures. The low energy required for the occupation of these sites allows a sizable Li+ diffusion above 130 K. The results suggest novel application of lithium intercalated fullerides as electrodes in Li ions batteries. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.145901 |
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Ab initio calculations of the molecular structure find intrinsic unoccupied interstitial sites that can be filled by Li+ cations in stoichiometric Li4C60 even at low temperatures. The low energy required for the occupation of these sites allows a sizable Li+ diffusion above 130 K. The results suggest novel application of lithium intercalated fullerides as electrodes in Li ions batteries.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-9007</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.145901</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19392454</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><ispartof>Physical review letters, 2009-04, Vol.102 (14), p.145901-145901</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c262t-5dd6a68b14e4678ff3f498944ac2214c98005cb8c62409e0df9e442a67b81b013</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19392454$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Riccò, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belli, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mazzani, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pontiroli, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quintavalle, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jánossy, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Csányi, G</creatorcontrib><title>Superionic conductivity in the Li4C60 fulleride polymer</title><title>Physical review letters</title><addtitle>Phys Rev Lett</addtitle><description>We report on the extraordinary superionic conductivity in the fulleride polymer Li4C60, a crystalline material with no disorder. 7Li, NMR, and dc frequency dependent conductivity show uncorrelated ionic hopping across small energy barriers (DeltaE_{a} approximately 200 meV) and an ionic conductivity of 10;{-2} S/cm at room temperature, higher than in "standard" ionic conductors. Ab initio calculations of the molecular structure find intrinsic unoccupied interstitial sites that can be filled by Li+ cations in stoichiometric Li4C60 even at low temperatures. The low energy required for the occupation of these sites allows a sizable Li+ diffusion above 130 K. 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Ab initio calculations of the molecular structure find intrinsic unoccupied interstitial sites that can be filled by Li+ cations in stoichiometric Li4C60 even at low temperatures. The low energy required for the occupation of these sites allows a sizable Li+ diffusion above 130 K. The results suggest novel application of lithium intercalated fullerides as electrodes in Li ions batteries.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>19392454</pmid><doi>10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.145901</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record> |
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title | Superionic conductivity in the Li4C60 fulleride polymer |
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