Nonequilibrium phase transitions in the extraction of membrane tubes by molecular motors

The extraction of membrane tubes by molecular motors is known to play an important role for the transport properties of eukaryotic cells. By studying a generic class of models for the tube extraction, we discover a rich phase diagram. In particular we show that the density of motors along the tube c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2009-03, Vol.102 (11), p.118109-118109, Article 118109
Hauptverfasser: Tailleur, J, Evans, M R, Kafri, Y
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Evans, M R
Kafri, Y
description The extraction of membrane tubes by molecular motors is known to play an important role for the transport properties of eukaryotic cells. By studying a generic class of models for the tube extraction, we discover a rich phase diagram. In particular we show that the density of motors along the tube can exhibit shocks, inverse shocks, and plateaux, depending on parameters which could in principle be probed experimentally. In addition the phase diagram exhibits interesting reentrant behavior.
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subjects Kinesin - chemistry
Kinesin - metabolism
Membranes - chemistry
Membranes - metabolism
Models, Biological
Models, Chemical
Molecular Motor Proteins - chemistry
Molecular Motor Proteins - metabolism
Nanotubes - chemistry
title Nonequilibrium phase transitions in the extraction of membrane tubes by molecular motors
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